André Eugène Maurice Charlot (26 July 1882 – 20 May 1956) was a French
impresario
An impresario (from the Italian ''impresa'', "an enterprise or undertaking") is a person who organizes and often finances concerts, plays, or operas, performing a role in stage arts that is similar to that of a film or television producer.
H ...
known primarily for the successful musical
revue
A revue is a type of multi-act popular theatrical entertainment that combines music, dance, and sketches. The revue has its roots in 19th century popular entertainment and melodrama but grew into a substantial cultural presence of its own du ...
s he staged in London between 1912 and 1937. He also worked as a
character actor in numerous films.
Early life and career
Born in Paris, Charlot began his career as the assistant manager of several theatres in the French capital, including the
Folies Bergère and the
Théâtre du Palais-Royal. In 1912 he relocated to London and became the joint manager of the
Alhambra Theatre, where he began presenting productions noted for their elegance and simplicity rather than lavish
Ziegfeld-like stagings.
Although he was instrumental in giving
Noël Coward
Sir Noël Peirce Coward (16 December 189926 March 1973) was an English playwright, composer, director, actor, and singer, known for his wit, flamboyance, and what ''Time (magazine), Time'' magazine called "a sense of personal style, a combina ...
his first big break, Charlot's first meeting with the aspiring writer was less than successful. In 1917, Coward auditioned some of his material for the producer, who was unimpressed. "He plays the piano badly and sings worse," he complained to
Beatrice Lillie, who had introduced the two men, adding, "Kindly do not waste my time with people like that ever again." The following year he purchased one of Coward's songs, "Peter Pan," for ''
Tails Up!'', and in 1923 he staged ''
London Calling!
''London Calling!'' was a musical revue, produced by André Charlot with music and lyrics by Noël Coward, which opened at London's Duke of York's Theatre on 4 September 1923. It is famous for being Noël Coward's first publicly produced music ...
'', Coward's first publicly produced musical work. It included the tune "Parisian Pierrot," sung by
Gertrude Lawrence
Gertrude Lawrence (4 July 1898 – 6 September 1952) was an English actress, singer, dancer and musical comedy performer known for her stage appearances in the West End Theatre, West End of London and on Broadway theatre, Broadway in New York.
...
, which proved to be Coward's first big hit and one of his
signature tunes. Although the show was a success, Charlot and Coward never collaborated on such a large scale again.
''Andre Charlot's Revue of 1924'',
starring Lillie, Lawrence,
Jessie Matthews
Jessie Margaret Matthews (11 March 1907 – 19 August 1981) was an English actress, dancer and singer of the 1920s and 1930s, whose career continued into the post-war period.
After a string of hit stage musicals and films in the mid-1930s, Ma ...
,
Effie Atherton and
Jack Buchanan, was a major hit on
Broadway. Ticket demand was such that the original six-week run was extended to nine months, and it ultimately ran for 298 performances.
With the
Great Depression, theatre attendance dropped dramatically, and Charlot was forced into temporary bankruptcy after the failure of ''Wonder Bar'' in 1930. That same year he collaborated with
Alfred Hitchcock
Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock (13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English filmmaker. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of cinema. In a career spanning six decades, he directed over 50 featur ...
,
Jack Hulbert
John Norman Hulbert (24 April 189225 March 1978) was a British actor, director, screenwriter and singer, specializing primarily in comedy productions, and often working alongside his wife (Dame) Cicely Courtneidge.
Biography
Born in Ely, Cam ...
, and Paul Murray on direction of the film ''
Elstree Calling''.
After producing a series of smaller London revues, he moved to Hollywood, where between 1942 and 1955 he appeared in 50 films, often in small, uncredited roles. Among them were ''
The Constant Nymph'', ''
Passage to Marseille'', ''
The Song of Bernadette'', ''
Lady on a Train'', ''
The Dolly Sisters
Rosie Dolly (October 24, 1892 – February 1, 1970) and Jenny Dolly (October 24, 1892 – June 1, 1941), known professionally as The Dolly Sisters, were Hungarian-American identical twin dancers, singers and actresses, popular in vaudeville an ...
'', ''
Julia Misbehaves'', ''
That Forsyte Woman'', ''
Annie Get Your Gun'', ''
The Snows of Kilimanjaro'', and ''
Interrupted Melody''.
Personal life
Charlot was married to Florence Gladman, with whom he had two children. He died of cancer in
Woodland Hills, California
Woodland Hills is a neighborhood bordering the Santa Monica Mountains in the San Fernando Valley region of Los Angeles, California.
Geography
Woodland Hills is in the southwestern region of the San Fernando Valley, which is located east of C ...
, aged 73.
Filmography
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Charlot, Andre
French theatre managers and producers
French male film actors
Male actors from Paris
1882 births
1956 deaths
20th-century French male actors
French expatriate male actors in the United States