Andreas Dückstein (2 August 1927 – 28 August 2024) was an Austrian chess master. He was awarded the International Master title in 1956 and Honorary Grandmaster title in 2024. Dückstein was regarded as a dangerous attacker, as a win against World Champion
Mikhail Botvinnik
Mikhail Moiseyevich Botvinnik (; ; – May 5, 1995) was a Soviet and Russian chess grandmaster who held five world titles in three different reigns. The sixth World Chess Champion, he also worked as an electrical engineer and computer sci ...
demonstrated.
Biography
Born in Hungary, he left for Austria at the age of 22. Dückstein was thrice
Austrian Champion (1954, 1956, 1977).
He tied for 11–13th at
Zagreb
Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
1955 (
Vasily Smyslov
Vasily Vasilyevich Smyslov (; 24 March 1921 – 27 March 2010) was a Soviet and Russian chess grandmaster who was the seventh World Chess Champion from 1957 to 1958. He was a Candidates Tournament, Candidate for the World Chess Championship on ...
won), took 14th at Wageningen 1957 (zonal,
László Szabó won), took 5th at Hastings 1958/59 (
Wolfgang Uhlmann
Wolfgang Uhlmann (29 March 193524 August 2020) was a German chess grandmaster. He was East Germany's most successful chess player between the mid-1950s and the late 1980s, reaching the 1971 Candidates Tournament. During his career, Uhlmann pla ...
won), shared 2nd at Berg en Dal (zonal,
Friðrik Ólafsson
Friðrik Ólafsson (26 January 1935 – 4 April 2025) was an Icelandic chess grandmaster. He was president of FIDE from 1978 to 1982. He was a six-time Icelandic Chess Champion and a two-time Nordic Chess Champion.
Chess career
Friðrik was ...
won), tied for 4–6th at Vienna 1961 (
Yuri Averbakh
Yuri Lvovich Averbakh (; 8 February 1922 – 7 May 2022) was a Russian chess grandmaster and author. He was chairman of the USSR Chess Federation from 1973 to 1978. Averbakh was the first centenarian FIDE Grandmaster. Despite his eyesight and ...
won), took 3rd at Amsterdam 1964 (IBM,
Bent Larsen
Jørgen Bent Larsen (4 March 1935 – 9 September 2010) was a Danish chess Grandmaster (chess), grandmaster and author. Known for his imaginative and unorthodox style of play, he was the second-strongest non-Soviet Union, Soviet player, behind ...
won), took 4th at Palma de Mallorca 1965.
He played for Austria in several
Chess Olympiad
The Chess Olympiad is a biennial chess tournament in which teams representing nations of the world compete. FIDE organises the tournament and selects the host nation. Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, FIDE held an Online Chess Olympiad in FIDE Onli ...
s:
* In 1956, at second board in
12th Chess Olympiad in Moscow (+11 –2 =4);
* In 1958, at first board in
13th Chess Olympiad
The 13th Chess Olympiad (), organized by Fédération Internationale des Échecs, FIDE and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and female players. team tournament, as well as ...
in Munich (+6 –5 =8);
* In 1962, at second board in
15th Chess Olympiad in Varna (+2 –6 =2);
* In 1964, at first board in
16th Chess Olympiad in Tel Aviv (+8 –5 =3);
* In 1968, at first board in
18th Chess Olympiad in Lugano (+5 –2 =5);
* In 1970, at first board in
19th Chess Olympiad
The 19th Chess Olympiad (), comprising an open team tournament as well as the annual Fédération Internationale des Échecs, FIDE congress, took place between September 5–27, 1970, in Siegen, West Germany.
The Soviet team with six Grandmaster ...
in Siegen (+4 –2 =6);
* In 1974, at second board in
21st Chess Olympiad
The 21st Chess Olympiad (), organized by FIDE and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and female players. team tournament, as well as several other events designed to promote ...
in Nice (+8 –0 =4);
* In 1976, at second board in
22nd Chess Olympiad
The 22nd Chess Olympiad (, ''Olimpiada ha-shachmat ha-22''), organized by Fédération Internationale des Échecs, FIDE, took place between October 26 and November 10, 1976, in Haifa, Israel. For the first time, the event comprised both an openAl ...
in Haifa (+5 –4 =1);
* In 1988, at second reserve board in
28th Chess Olympiad
The 28th Chess Olympiad (, ''I 28i Skakistikí Olympiáda''), organized by FIDE and comprising an openAlthough commonly referred to as the ''men's division'', this section is open to both male and female players. and a women's tournament, as well ...
in Thessaloniki (+2 –2 =3).
He won two individual gold medals, at Moscow 1956 and at Nice 1974, and was awarded the
International Master
FIDE titles are awarded by the international chess governing body FIDE (''Fédération Internationale des Échecs'') for outstanding performance. The highest such title is Grandmaster (GM). Titles generally require a combination of Elo rating and ...
(IM) title in 1956.
In February 2024, he was awarded by FIDE the title of
Honorary Grandmaster. He was then the oldest living grandmaster. Dückstein died on 28 August 2024, at the age of 97.
After his death,
Iivo Nei
Iivo Nei (born 31 October 1931 in Tartu) is an Estonian chess grandmaster.
Tournament career
In 1947, at the beginning of his career, Nei took 3rd in Leningrad (Saint Petersburg) at the sixth USSR juniors championships won by Viktor Korchnoi. I ...
became the oldest living grandmaster.
[https://www.chess.com/news/view/andreas-duckstein-1927-2024]
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Duckstein, Andreas
1927 births
2024 deaths
Hungarian Jews
Chess International Masters
Chess Olympiad competitors
Austrian Jews
Hungarian chess players
Austrian chess players
Jewish chess players
Chess players from Budapest
Hungarian emigrants to Austria
Chess Grandmasters