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The American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) is an American individual membership professional organization representing more than 100,000 member
physical therapists Physical therapy (PT), also known as physiotherapy, is a healthcare profession, as well as the care provided by physical therapists who promote, maintain, or restore health through patient education, physical intervention, disease prevention ...
, physical therapist assistants, and students of
physical therapy Physical therapy (PT), also known as physiotherapy, is a healthcare profession, as well as the care provided by physical therapists who promote, maintain, or restore health through patient education, physical intervention, disease preventio ...
. The nonprofit association, based in
Alexandria, Virginia Alexandria is an independent city (United States), independent city in Northern Virginia, United States. It lies on the western bank of the Potomac River approximately south of Washington, D.C., D.C. The city's population of 159,467 at the 2020 ...
, seeks to improve the health and quality of life of individuals in society by advancing physical therapist practice, education, and research, and by increasing the awareness and understanding of physical therapy's role in the nation's health care system. APTA has chapters in most U.S. states as well as academies/sections covering special interests. APTA annually holds two large conferences and publishes the Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation Journal, the leading international journal for research in physical therapy and related fields, APTA originally formed in 1921 as the American Women's Physical Therapeutic Association. The association was first led by President Mary McMillan, and an executive committee of elected officers governed the Association, which included 274 charter members. In 1922, the association changed its name to the American Physiotherapy Association. In 1923 the first two men were admitted into the American Physiotherapy Association. Membership grew to just under 1,000 in the late 1930s. With the advent of World War II and a nationwide
polio Poliomyelitis ( ), commonly shortened to polio, is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus. Approximately 75% of cases are asymptomatic; mild symptoms which can occur include sore throat and fever; in a proportion of cases more severe ...
epidemic during the 1940s and 1950s, physical therapists were in greater demand. The Association's membership swelled to 8,000, and the number of
physical therapy Physical therapy (PT), also known as physiotherapy, is a healthcare profession, as well as the care provided by physical therapists who promote, maintain, or restore health through patient education, physical intervention, disease preventio ...
education programs across the U.S. increased from 16 to 39.


Combined Sections Meeting

In 1976, the association launched an annual Combined Sections Meeting, informally known as "CSM," that is attended by physical therapists from around the United States. The name was selected because all of the sections of APTA meet at this time.Davies E. Midwinter Combined Section Meeting. Phys Ther. 1975; 55(11):1237-1240.


See also

* ''
Chartered Society of Physiotherapy The Chartered Society of Physiotherapy (CSP) is the professional body and trade union for physiotherapists in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1894, the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy has grown to become the profession's largest membership o ...
'' (United Kingdom) * ''
Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy The ''Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy'' is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering research on physical therapy. It is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins and is the official journal of the Neurology Section of the American ...
'' * ''
Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy The ''Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy'' is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering research about musculoskeletal rehabilitation, orthopaedics, physical therapy, and sports medicine. It was established in 1979, following the found ...
'' * ''
Journal of Physiotherapy The ''Journal of Physiotherapy'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed medical journal covering physiotherapy. It is published by Elsevier on behalf of the Australian Physiotherapy Association (APA). The journal was established in 1954 as (''The'') ''Aus ...
'' * ''
Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation Journal The ''Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation Journal'' is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering research about physical therapy. It is published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Physical Therapy Association and was establ ...
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References

{{authority control Medical associations based in the United States Physiotherapy organizations Organizations established in 1921 1921 establishments in the United States Medical and health organizations based in Virginia Healthcare accreditation organizations in the United States