The Society for Classical Studies (SCS), formerly known as the American Philological Association (APA), is a non-profit North American scholarly organization devoted to all aspects of
Greek and
Roman civilization founded in 1869. It is the preeminent association in the field and publishes a journal, ''
Transactions of the American Philological Association'' (TAPA).
The SCS is currently based at
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
.
History
The APA was inaugurated by
William D. Whitney, of
Yale, at
Poughkeepsie, New York, in 1869 as an outgrowth of the Classical Section of the
Oriental Society. Of the 151 inaugural members, just 8 were women, including
Alice Robinson Boise Wood, the first woman to study (informally) at the
University of Michigan
The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
and to graduate with a B.A. from the
Old University of Chicago. Originally its members studied a great variety of texts and languages, but as disciplines such as
linguistics
Linguistics is the scientific study of language. The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), Morphology (linguistics), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds ...
and modern languages have created their own societies, the APA came to be concerned with classical antiquity and fields closely related to the study of antiquity, while the definition of "philology" broadened to include many approaches to understanding the ancient world. In 2013, the American Philological Association elected to change its name to the Society for Classical Studies.
Convention
The Society holds its annual convention in January, meeting jointly with the
Archaeological Institute of America. About 400 scholarly papers are delivered at the Society's meeting, which is also the site for interviewing for college and university positions and for the meetings of the many committees and affiliated groups. It is also the occasion for the presentation of Society awards for teaching at both pre-collegiate and collegiate level, for projects that bring classics to a wider public (outreach), and of the Goodwin Award of Merit, which recognizes a recently published book.
At every meeting, an Outreach Division conducts two events that are open to the general public. One is a special panel that is of interest to non-specialists. Topics have included the movie ''Troy'', Classics and Contemporary Fiction and the
HBO
Home Box Office (HBO) is an American pay television service, which is the flagship property of namesake parent-subsidiary Home Box Office, Inc., itself a unit owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The overall Home Box Office business unit is based a ...
series ''
Rome
Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
'' and Classics and Comics. The second is the staged reading of a classical or classically themed play, by the Committee on Ancient and Modern Performance. The productions have been: ''
The Invention of Love'' (
Tom Stoppard, directed by Mary-Kay Gamel, produced by
Judith Hallett), ''The Heavensgate Deposition'' (based on ''
Apocolocyntosis'' by
Seneca the Younger
Lucius Annaeus Seneca the Younger ( ; AD 65), usually known mononymously as Seneca, was a Stoicism, Stoic philosopher of Ancient Rome, a statesman, a dramatist, and in one work, a satirist, from the post-Augustan age of Latin literature.
Seneca ...
, adapted by Douglass Parker, directed by Amy R. Cohen, produced by Thomas Jenkins), ''The Golden Age'' (by
Thomas Heywood, directed by C. W. Marshall), ''Iran Man'' (based on ''Persa'' by
Plautus, directed by Mary-Kay Gamel), ''
Thespis'' (by
W. S. Gilbert and
A. S. Sullivan, with new music by Alan Riley Jones, directed by John Starks, produced by John Given), ''
The Birds'' (by
Aristophanes, directed by Thomas Talboy), ''
Cyclops'' (by
Euripides
Euripides () was a Greek tragedy, tragedian of classical Athens. Along with Aeschylus and Sophocles, he is one of the three ancient Greek tragedians for whom any plays have survived in full. Some ancient scholars attributed ninety-five plays to ...
, directed by Laura Lippman and Mike Lippman), ''
Thersites'' (perhaps by
Nicholas Udall, directed by C. W. Marshall), ''
Thesmophoriazusae'' (by
Aristophanes, directed by Bella Vivante), ''The Jurymen'' (by Katherine Janson, directed by Amy R. Cohen) and ''
Alcestis'' (by
Euripides
Euripides () was a Greek tragedy, tragedian of classical Athens. Along with Aeschylus and Sophocles, he is one of the three ancient Greek tragedians for whom any plays have survived in full. Some ancient scholars attributed ninety-five plays to ...
, translated by Mary-Kay Gamel, directed by Gamel and Mark Damen).
Activities
Through its divisions of Research, Education, Publications, Professional Matters, and Program, the Society conducts a variety of activities to support and disseminate knowledge of the ancient Greek and Roman worlds. For example, it operates a Placement Service, gathers statistical information about the demographics of classicists, hears complaints of violations of professional ethics, provides advice and funding for major research projects (such as the
Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World), and publishes monographs, textbooks and software. The Outreach Division produces a newsletter, ''Amphora,'' for non-specialists, and the electronic newsletter ''The Dionysiac,''
which gives information about performances of classical plays and other events related to ancient performance.
Scholars
Many notable scholars have served as executives of the APA and SCS, including
Basil Lanneau Gildersleeve,
William Watson Goodwin,
Herbert Weir Smyth,
Paul Shorey
Paul Shorey (August 3, 1857 – April 24, 1934) was an American classical scholar.
Biography
Shorey was born at Davenport, Iowa. After graduating from Harvard University, Harvard in 1878, he studied in Europe at University of Leipzig, Leip ...
,
Lily Ross Taylor,
Berthold Ullman,
Thomas Robert Shannon Broughton, Gerald Else,
Helen F. North,
Bernard Knox, Charles Segal,
Emily Vermeule, and
Shelley Haley.
Notes
Further reading
* Frank Gardner Moore
"A History of the American Philological Association" ''Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association'', 50 (1919), pp. 5-32
External links
*
*
Finding aid to the Society for Classical Studies records at Columbia University. Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
{{authority control
Historical societies of the United States
1869 establishments in New York (state)
Linguistic societies
College of the Holy Cross
University of Pennsylvania
Academic organizations based in the United States
Classical associations and societies
Organizations established in 1869
Member organizations of the American Council of Learned Societies