Alv Kjøs (4 June 1894 – 14 April 1990) was a Norwegian army officer and politician for the
Conservative Party.
Early life and military career
He was born in
Løiten, the son of farmers Andreas Olsen Kjøs and Dina Baardsdatter.
Having achieved his ''
examen artium'' academic certification in 1914, he graduated from the upper section of the
Norwegian Military Academy in 1917. Upon graduating, he joined the infantry of the
2nd Division as a first lieutenant. He first served in the 6th Infantry Regiment, before transferring to the 5th Infantry Regiment in 1921.
[
]
Political career
He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament
The Storting ( ; ) is the supreme legislature of Norway, established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway. It is located in Oslo. The unicameral parliament has 169 members and is elected every four years based on party-list proportional represe ...
from Hedmark
Hedmark () was a Counties of Norway, county in Norway from 1 January 1919 to 31 December 2019, bordering Trøndelag to the north, Oppland to the west, Akershus to the south, and Sweden to the east. The county administration is in Hamar.
Hedmar ...
in 1937, and was re-elected on five occasions. From 1958 to 1961 he was President of the Odelsting
The Storting ( ; ) is the supreme legislature of Norway, established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway. It is located in Oslo. The unicameral parliament has 169 members and is elected every four years based on party-list proportional represe ...
, and from 1961 to 1965 he was Vice President of the Storting.
On the local level, Kjøs was a member of Løten
Løten is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Hedemarken. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Løten. Other villages in the municipality include Ådalsbruk, H ...
municipal council from 1931 to 1945. He chaired the municipal party chapter from 1930 to 1934, and the county chapter from 1937 to 1946. From 1954 to 1962 he chaired the party nationwide.
Second World War
During the German invasion of Norway in 1940, the major
Major most commonly refers to:
* Major (rank), a military rank
* Academic major, an academic discipline to which an undergraduate student formally commits
* People named Major, including given names, surnames, nicknames
* Major and minor in musi ...
Kjøs fought in Southern and Northern Norway. When officers were arrested as prisoners-of-war in 1942 during the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany
The occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany during the Second World War began on 9 April 1940 after Operation Weserübung. Conventional armed resistance to the German invasion ended on 10 June 1940, and Nazi Germany controlled Norway until th ...
Kjøs was imprisoned in Grini concentration camp
Grini prison camp (, ) was a Nazi concentration camp in Bærum, Norway, which operated between 1941 and May 1945. Ila Detention and Security Prison is now located here.
History
Grini was originally built as a women's prison, near an old croft ...
from April. In August 1943 he was transferred to Grune in Germany (now: Poland), later to Schildberg and Luckenwalde
Luckenwalde (; Upper Sorbian language, Upper and , , ) is the capital of the Teltow-Fläming district in the state of Brandenburg in eastern Germany. It is situated on the Nuthe river north of the Fläming Heath, at the eastern rim of the Nuthe-Ni ...
. In 1946 he was promoted to colonel
Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations.
In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
. Besides his military career he was a farmer.
He was decorated as a Commander with Star of the Order of St. Olav
The Royal Norwegian Order of Saint Olav (; or ''Sanct Olafs Orden'', the old Norwegian name) is a Norwegian order of chivalry instituted by King Oscar I on 21 August 1847. It is named after King Olav II, known to posterity as St. Olav.
Just be ...
in 1964.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kjos, Alv
1894 births
1990 deaths
Norwegian Military Academy alumni
Hedmark politicians
Norwegian Army personnel of World War II
Norwegian prisoners of war in World War II
Grini concentration camp survivors
World War II prisoners of war held by Germany
Leaders of the Conservative Party (Norway)
Vice presidents of the Storting
20th-century Norwegian farmers
Norwegian colonels
Members of the Storting 1936–1945
Members of the Storting 1945–1949
Members of the Storting 1950–1953
Members of the Storting 1954–1957
Members of the Storting 1958–1961
Members of the Storting 1961–1965