Althorpe is a small village in
North Lincolnshire
North Lincolnshire is a unitary authority area in Lincolnshire, England, with a population of 167,446 in the 2011 census. The borough includes the towns of Scunthorpe, Brigg, Haxey, Crowle, Epworth, Bottesford, Kirton in Lindsey and Bart ...
, England, west of
Scunthorpe
Scunthorpe () is an Industrial city, industrial town and unparished area in the Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority of North Lincolnshire in Lincolnshire, England of which it is the main administrative centre. Scunthorpe had an es ...
and the same distance south-east of
Crowle, on the
A18 road
This is a list of roads designated A18. Roads are sorted in the countries alphabetical order.
* A18 motorway (Belgium), a road connecting Bruges and Dunkirk, France
* A18 motorway (Italy), a road connecting Messina and Catania in Sicily
* A18 hi ...
. The population details are included in the
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of Parish (administrative division), administrative parish used for Local government in England, local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below district ...
of Keadby with Althorpe.
History
The ''
Domesday Book
Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
'' records the
lords of the manor
Lord of the Manor is a title that, in Anglo-Saxon England, referred to the landholder of a rural estate. The lord enjoyed manorial rights (the rights to establish and occupy a residence, known as the manor house and demesne) as well as seignor ...
in 1066 as Alnoth and Ulf Fenman. In 1086, the lord and
Tenant-in-chief was Geoffrey of la Guerche. The settlement was small with one
ploughland and six
sokemen.
A 1620s scheme by
Vermuyden for drainage of the
Isle of Axholme
The Isle of Axholme is a geographical area in England: a part of North Lincolnshire that adjoins South Yorkshire. It is located between the towns of Scunthorpe and Gainsborough, both of which are in the traditional West Riding of Lindsey, an ...
and
Hatfield Chase
Hatfield Chase is a low-lying area in South Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire, England, which was often flooded. It was a royal hunting ground until Charles I appointed the Dutch engineer Cornelius Vermuyden to drain it in 1626. The work invo ...
had two phases:
# The southern arm of the
River Torne was blocked. The course of the other arm was straightened by cutting a drain, and its waters emptied through a sluice into the
River Trent
The Trent is the third-longest river in the United Kingdom. Its source is in Staffordshire, on the southern edge of Biddulph Moor. It flows through and drains the North Midlands. The river is known for dramatic flooding after storms and ...
at Althorpe.
# A second long drain was cut from Idlestop to Dirtness. This ran parallel to the River Torne and the water was sluiced into the River Trent at Althorpe. In the early 19th century an addition outfall – Folly Drain – was constructed a
Derrythorpe At a later stage these outfalls were replaced by a new outfall for 'the three rivers' at
Keadby.
Geography
The village lies within the
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of Parish (administrative division), administrative parish used for Local government in England, local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below district ...
of
Keadby with Althorpe
__NOTOC__
Keadby is a small village in North Lincolnshire, England. It is situated just off the A18, west of Scunthorpe, and on the west bank of the River Trent. Keadby is in the ceremonial county of Lincolnshire. The appropriate c ...
which includes the hamlet of Derrythorpe to the south. To the south of the village is the large civil parish of
Belton, North Lincolnshire
Belton is a village and civil parish in the Isle of Axholme area of North Lincolnshire, England. It is situated on the A161 road, and approximately east from Scunthorpe. To the north of Belton is the town of Crowle; to the south, the tow ...
, and next to the
River Trent
The Trent is the third-longest river in the United Kingdom. Its source is in Staffordshire, on the southern edge of Biddulph Moor. It flows through and drains the North Midlands. The river is known for dramatic flooding after storms and ...
is part of
West Butterwick. It is one of twelve parishes in the Isle of Axholme, and before 1996 was in the
Boothferry district of
Humberside
Humberside () was a non-metropolitan and ceremonial county in Northern England from 1 April 1974 until 1 April 1996. It was composed of land from either side of the Humber Estuary, created from portions of the East Riding of Yorkshire, West ...
. Althorpe is in the Axholme North ward of North Lincolnshire. There were eight parishes in the Isle of Axholme. Amcotts was created from part of Althorpe in 1850.
The King George V Swing Bridge (also known as Keadby Bridge) crosses the River Trent near Althorpe to connect the Isle of Axholme to Scunthorpe and the rest of North Lincolnshire. The A18 crosses the bridge, and until the
M180 motorway – to the south – opened in 1979, this was the main east–west route to
Grimsby
Grimsby or Great Grimsby is a port town and the administrative centre of North East Lincolnshire, Lincolnshire, England. Grimsby adjoins the town of Cleethorpes directly to the south-east forming a conurbation. Grimsby is north-east of Linco ...
(through Scunthorpe). The A18 previously went through the village but was diverted to the north-west.
Community
Althorpe
Grade I listed
Anglican church is dedicated to
St Oswald. Built in 1483 by Sir John Neville, it is of
Perpendicular
In elementary geometry, two geometric objects are perpendicular if they intersect at a right angle (90 degrees or π/2 radians). The condition of perpendicularity may be represented graphically using the ''perpendicular symbol'', ⟂. It can ...
style. During a restoration in 1868
sedilia (stone seats) were found to have been erected on a marble slab dedicated to 14th-century rector William de Lound.
[Cox, J. Charles (1916) ''Lincolnshire'' p. 44; Methuen & Co. Ltd]
The
ecclesiastical parish
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or m ...
covers the approximate area of the civil parish, with St Oswald's church shared with Keadby in the combined parish of Keadby with Althorpe. The parish group of churches includes those at
Amcotts
Amcotts is a village and civil parish in the North Lincolnshire district of Lincolnshire, England, and on the Isle of Axholme. The village is situated north-west from Scunthorpe, and on the west bank of the River Trent facing Flixborough on the ...
and
Belton.
St Oswald's church is in the older part of Althorpe. Althorpe and Keadby Primary School (opened in 1975), and the Post Office, are in the newer part near the bridge over the River Trent. The village
public house
A pub (short for public house) is a kind of drinking establishment which is licensed to serve alcoholic drinks for consumption on the premises. The term ''public house'' first appeared in the United Kingdom in late 17th century, and wa ...
is The Dolphin
The Dolphin Inn, Althorpe
geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 23 June 2011 – the Original Dolphin Inn stood on the River Trent at the end of Ferry Lane, originally Dolphin Street.
Althorpe railway station, which lies to the north of the village on the South Humberside Main Line, is closer to Keadby.
References
External links
*
*
"Althorpe"
The Isle of Axholme Family History Society
Isleofaxholme.co.uk
"Althorpe"
Isleofaxholme.net
{{Authority control
Villages in the Borough of North Lincolnshire