Alport is a hamlet in the
White Peak
The White Peak, also known as the Low Peak, is a limestone plateau that forms the central and southern part of the Peak District in England. It is mostly between and above sea-level and is enclosed by the higher altitude Dark Peak (also know ...
area of
Derbyshire
Derbyshire ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. It borders Greater Manchester, West Yorkshire, and South Yorkshire to the north, Nottinghamshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south-east, Staffordshire to the south a ...
, England. It lies east of
Youlgreave
Youlgreave or Youlgrave is a village and civil parish in the Peak District of Derbyshire, England, on the River Bradford south of Bakewell. The name possibly derives from "yellow grove", the ore mined locally being yellow in colour.
The popul ...
, at the
confluence
In geography, a confluence (also ''conflux'') occurs where two or more watercourses join to form a single channel (geography), channel. A confluence can occur in several configurations: at the point where a tributary joins a larger river (main ...
of the
River Bradford
The River Bradford is a river in the Peak District National Park in Derbyshire. Its source is on Gratton Moor and after passing below Youlgreave it joins the River Lathkill at Alport. A little over in length, its waters are very clear due to t ...
and the
River Lathkill
The River Lathkill is a river in the Peak District National Park in Derbyshire, England.
First recorded in 1280, the name "Lathkill" possibly has Scandinavian roots, the old Norse ''hlada-kill'' translating as "narrow valley with a barn".
C ...
. The oldest house in the hamlet is Monks Hall. There also used to be a pub, which was demolished thanks the construction of a main road, which leads to the A6 and towards Buxton.
A Grade-II listed
stone bridge crosses the River near the centre of the hamlet, close to the 18th century mill.
There are lead mines in the area, and at the Alport mine, an early steam-powered
Nutating disc engine
A nutating disc engine (also sometimes called a disc engine) is an internal combustion engine comprising fundamentally of one moving part and a direct drive onto the crankshaft. Initially patented in 1993, it differs from earlier internal combus ...
was installed.
In
chronostratigraphy
Chronostratigraphy is the branch of stratigraphy that studies the ages of rock strata in relation to time.
The ultimate aim of chronostratigraphy is to arrange the sequence of deposition and the time of deposition of all rocks within a geological ...
, the British
sub-stage of the
Carboniferous
The Carboniferous ( ) is a Geologic time scale, geologic period and System (stratigraphy), system of the Paleozoic era (geology), era that spans 60 million years, from the end of the Devonian Period Ma (million years ago) to the beginning of the ...
period, the 'Alportian' derives its name from study of a core from a borehole drilled at Alport.
The name ''Alport'' means "Old town", possibly with market trading connotations.
The hamlet lies on the line of the
Derbyshire Portway
The Derbyshire Portway, also known as Old Manchester Lane or The Chariot Way, is a pre-historic trackway that runs for over 40 miles across the Peak District of England.
History
The well-known section of the trackway runs from Mam Tor in north De ...
, an ancient trading route.
Governance
Alport is within the
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...
of
Youlgreave
Youlgreave or Youlgrave is a village and civil parish in the Peak District of Derbyshire, England, on the River Bradford south of Bakewell. The name possibly derives from "yellow grove", the ore mined locally being yellow in colour.
The popul ...
which, in turn, is part of the
Derbyshire Dales
Derbyshire Dales ( ) is a Non-metropolitan district, local government district in Derbyshire, England. The district was created in 1974 as West Derbyshire; the name was changed to Derbyshire Dales in 1987. The council is based in the town of Matl ...
district.
External links
Derbyshiredale District Nomination
See also
*
Derbyshire lead mining history
This article details some of the history of lead mining in Derbyshire, England.
Background
Lutudarum (believed to have been at either Wirksworth or nearby Carsington) was the administrative centre of the Roman lead mining industry in Britain. ...
*
Alport Height
Alport Height is a hill near Wirksworth in Derbyshire. It is a popular picnic site, since it has extensive views to the South, and is the first hill over within easy reach of the Derby area. Like Shining Cliff Woods, 2 km to the east, it ...
near Wirksworth, Derbyshire
*
Alport Castles
The Alport Castles are a landslip feature in the Peak District National Park in Derbyshire. At over half a mile long, it is thought to be the largest landslide in the United Kingdom. The name "castles" comes from the debris from the landslide, w ...
in the High Peak Estate
*
Listed buildings in Harthill, Derbyshire
Harthill, Derbyshire, Harthill is a civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England. The parish contains eight Listed building#England and Wales, listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. ...
*
Listed buildings in Youlgreave
Youlgreave is a civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England. The parish contains 56 Listed building#England and Wales, listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is liste ...
References
Hamlets in Derbyshire
Towns and villages of the Peak District
Derbyshire Dales
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