Algernon Percy, 1st Earl of Beverley, (21 January 1750 – 21 October 1830), styled Lord Algernon Percy between 1766 and 1786 and known as the Lord Lovaine between 1786 and 1790, was a British politician who sat in the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
from 1774 to 1786 when he succeeded to the Peerage. He is the ancestor of the present
Dukes of Northumberland
Duke of Northumberland is a noble title that has been created three times in English and British history, twice in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of Great Britain. The current holder of this title is Ralph Percy, 12th Duke of N ...
.
Background and education
Born Algernon Smithson in Mayfair, London,
[ Cokayne 1887, p. 174.] he was the second son of
Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland, and his wife,
Lady Elizabeth Seymour, only daughter of
Algernon Seymour, 7th Duke of Somerset, whose mother was the heiress of the old Earls of Northumberland. He was the brother of prominent military officer
Hugh Percy, 2nd Duke of Northumberland. He was educated at
Eton College
Eton College ( ) is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school providing boarding school, boarding education for boys aged 13–18, in the small town of Eton, Berkshire, Eton, in Berkshire, in the United Kingdom. It has educated Prime Mini ...
.
Public life
In 1774, Percy was elected
Member of Parliament for
Northumberland
Northumberland ( ) is a ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in North East England, on the Anglo-Scottish border, border with Scotland. It is bordered by the North Sea to the east, Tyne and Wear and County Durham to the south, Cumb ...
. He was elected MP for both Northumberland and
Bere Alston in 1780, and chose to continue sitting for Northumberland. In 1786, he left the
Commons
The commons is the cultural and natural resources accessible to all members of a society, including natural materials such as air, water, and a habitable Earth. These resources are held in common even when owned privately or publicly. Commons ...
when he inherited his father's
barony of Lovaine (a title which was created for his father with a special remainder to pass to Algernon as a second son). He was created
Earl of Beverley, in the County of York, in 1790.
He died on 21 October 1830, aged 80, at Le Mans, and was buried at
St Marylebone Parish Church
St Marylebone Parish Church is an Anglican church on the Marylebone Road in London. It was built to the designs of Thomas Hardwick in 1813–17. The present site is the third used by the parish for its church. The first was further south, near ...
, Marylebone, London.
Family
Lord Beverley married
Isabella Burrell, second daughter of
Peter Burrell and sister of
Peter Burrell, 1st Baron Gwydyr, in 1775.
Their children were:
*
Lady Charlotte Percy (1776–1862), married
George Ashburnham, 3rd Earl of Ashburnham, and had issue
*Elizabeth Percy (1777–1779), buried within the
Northumberland Vault in
Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster, is an Anglican church in the City of Westminster, London, England. Since 1066, it has been the location of the coronations of 40 English and British m ...
*
George Percy, 5th Duke of Northumberland
George Percy, 5th Duke of Northumberland PC (22 June 1778 – 22 August 1867), styled Lord Lovaine between 1790 and 1830 and known as the Earl of Beverley between 1830 and 1865, was a British Tory politician. He served as Captain of the Yeome ...
(1778–1867) had issue
Algernon Percy, 6th Duke of Northumberland
Algernon George Percy, 6th Duke of Northumberland, (20 May 1810 – 2 January 1899), styled Lord Lovaine between 1830 and 1865 and Earl Percy between 1865 and 1867, was a British Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and pol ...
.
*Hon.
Algernon Percy (1779–1833), diplomat
*Lady Elizabeth Susan Percy (1782–1847), a watercolourist who lived in Italy during the 1830s
*Hon.
Hugh Percy (1784–1856),
Bishop of Rochester
The Bishop of Rochester is the Ordinary (officer), ordinary of the Church of England's Diocese of Rochester in the Province of Canterbury.
The town of Rochester, Kent, Rochester has the bishop's seat, at the Rochester Cathedral, Cathedral Chur ...
and
Carlisle
Carlisle ( , ; from ) is a city in the Cumberland district of Cumbria, England.
Carlisle's early history is marked by the establishment of a settlement called Luguvalium to serve forts along Hadrian's Wall in Roman Britain. Due to its pro ...
*Vice-Admiral Hon.
Josceline Percy (1784–1856), naval commander
*Lieutenant-Colonel Hon.
Henry Percy (1785–1825), army officer
*Lady Emily Charlotte Percy (1786–1877), married Andrew Drummond, and had issue
*Hon.
William Henry Percy (1788–1855), politician and naval commander
*Hon. Francis John Percy (1790–1812), army officer
*Hon. Charles Greatheed Bertie Percy (1794–1870)
*Lady Louisa Margaret Percy (1796–1796), buried within the
Northumberland Vault in
Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster, is an Anglican church in the City of Westminster, London, England. Since 1066, it has been the location of the coronations of 40 English and British m ...
[
Lord Beverley died in October 1830, aged 80, and was succeeded by his eldest son, George, who later inherited the dukedom of Northumberland from his cousin, the 4th Duke, in 1865.Debrett 1838]
p. 152.
References
Sources
Burke's Peerage & Gentry
{{DEFAULTSORT:Beverley, Algernon Percy, 1st Earl of
1750 births
1830 deaths
People educated at Eton College
British MPs 1774–1780
British MPs 1780–1784
British MPs 1784–1790
Earls in the Peerage of Great Britain
Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London
Algernon Percy, 01st Earl of Beverley
Percy, Lord Algernon
Percy, Algernon