Alexandru Moșanu (19 July 1932 – 7 December 2017) was a
Moldova
Moldova, officially the Republic of Moldova, is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe, with an area of and population of 2.42 million. Moldova is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. ...
n politician, historian and professor.
Biography
Alexandru Moșanu was born in
Braniște,
Kingdom of Romania
The Kingdom of Romania () was a constitutional monarchy that existed from with the crowning of prince Karl of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen as King of Romania, King Carol I of Romania, Carol I (thus beginning the Romanian royal family), until 1947 wit ...
(now in
Rîșcani District
Rîșcani () is a district () in the north-west of Moldova, with the administrative center at Rîșcani.
The other major city is Costești. As of 1 January 2011, its population was 70,000.
History
Near the town Costești there are traces of a ...
,
Moldova
Moldova, officially the Republic of Moldova, is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe, with an area of and population of 2.42 million. Moldova is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. ...
). He was the first
speaker of the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova between 1990 and 1993. He was also one of the co-authors of
Moldova's 1991 Declaration of Independence.
Moșanu was the author of over 100 works on the history of Moldova and
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
. His most important contribution as an author is a study on Romanian historiography published in
Moscow
Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
in 1988. In 1993, he became a foreign honorary
member of the Romanian Academy. Between 2002 and 2005 Moșanu was the Honorary Chairman of the
Social Liberal Party.
He was a leader of the
Democratic Forum of Romanians in Moldova
The Democratic Forum of the Romanians of Moldova () is a civic movement, which brings together over 120 NGOs, several leading public organizations of Moldova and a whole number of academicians, writers, journalists. In 2006, the organization clai ...
.
Awards
*
Romanian Cultural Institute
The Romanian Cultural Institute (, ICR), headquartered in Bucharest, was established in 2004 on the older institutional framework provided by the Romanian Cultural Foundation and before 1989 by the Institute for the Cultural Relations Abroad. ...
Prize
Works
* Mișcări sociale și politice din România în epoca modernă
* Istoriografia românească
* Unitatea poporului român și Mișcarea de Renaștere și de Eliberare Națională a românilor basarabeni
* Alexandru Moșanu, ''Destin Românesc'',
Chișinău
Chișinău ( , , ; formerly known as Kishinev) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Moldova, largest city of Moldova. The city is Moldova's main industrial and commercial centre, and is located in the middle of the coun ...
, 1994;
* Alexandru Moșanu, ''Un pilon de granit al Rezistenţei basarabene'' în ''Literatura și Arta'', 17 iulie 2003.
References
External links
Interviu cu Alexandru MoşanuYalta - Rubbing Salt in Romania’s Historical WoundsŞtire despre retragerea lui A.Moşanu din funcţia de preşedinte de onoare al PSL
1932 births
2017 deaths
Romanian people of Moldovan descent
People from Rîșcani District
Honorary members of the Romanian Academy
20th-century Romanian historians
21st-century Romanian historians
20th-century Moldovan historians
Presidents of the Moldovan Parliament
Moldovan MPs 1990–1994
Moldovan MPs 1994–1998
Moldova State University alumni
Popular Front of Moldova MPs
Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova politicians
Members of the Commission for the Study of the Communist Dictatorship in Moldova
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