Alexandre Dumas (Paris Métro)
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Alexandre Dumas () is a
station Station may refer to: Agriculture * Station (Australian agriculture), a large Australian landholding used for livestock production * Station (New Zealand agriculture), a large New Zealand farm used for grazing by sheep and cattle ** Cattle statio ...
on Line 2 of the
Paris Métro The Paris Métro (, , or , ), short for Métropolitain (), is a rapid transit system serving the Paris metropolitan area in France. A symbol of the city, it is known for its density within the capital's territorial limits, uniform architectur ...
, on the border of the 11th and 20th arrondissements.


Location

The station is located under Boulevard de Charonne at its intersection with Rue de Charonne and Rue de Bagnolet. Oriented approximately along a north-west / south-east axis, it is located between the Philippe Auguste and Avron metro stations.


History

The station was opened on 31 January 1903 as part of the extension of line 2 (known at the time as "2 Nord") from
Anvers Antwerp (; ; ) is a City status in Belgium, city and a Municipalities of Belgium, municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital and largest city of Antwerp Province, and the third-largest city in Belgium by area at , after ...
. It was the eastern terminus of the line until 2 April 1903 when it was extended to
Nation A nation is a type of social organization where a collective Identity (social science), identity, a national identity, has emerged from a combination of shared features across a given population, such as language, history, ethnicity, culture, t ...
. The station was originally called ''Bagnolet'' after the ''Rue de Bagnolet'', the road to
Bagnolet Bagnolet () is a Communes of France, commune in the eastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the Kilometre Zero, center of Paris. History On 1 January 1860, the city of Paris was enlarged by annexing neighboring communes. On that occa ...
. On 13 September 1970, it was renamed after the
French French may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France ** French people, a nation and ethnic group ** French cuisine, cooking traditions and practices Arts and media * The French (band), ...
author
Alexandre Dumas Alexandre Dumas (born Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie, 24 July 1802 – 5 December 1870), also known as Alexandre Dumas , was a French novelist and playwright. His works have been translated into many languages and he is one of the mos ...
and the ''Rue Alexandre Dumas''. It was the location of the ''Barrière de Fontarabie'', a gate built for the collection of taxation as part of the
Wall of the Farmers-General A wall is a structure and a surface that defines an area; carries a load; provides security, Shelter in place, shelter, or soundproofing; or serves a decorative purpose. There are various types of walls, including border barriers between countr ...
; the gate was built between 1784 and 1788 and demolished during the nineteenth century. As part of the RATP ''Metro Renewal'' program, the station corridors and platform lighting were renovated on 12 May 2005. On 1 April 2016, some of the station's name plates were temporarily replaced by the RATP to produce April Fools jokes for a day, as in the case of twelve other stations.
Alexandre Dumas Alexandre Dumas (born Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie, 24 July 1802 – 5 December 1870), also known as Alexandre Dumas , was a French novelist and playwright. His works have been translated into many languages and he is one of the mos ...
was humorously renamed ''
Les Trois Mousquetaires (The Three Musketeers) is a 1921 French silent adventure film serial directed by Henri Diamant-Berger based on the 1844 novel by Alexandre Dumas, père. Plot summary Cast * Aimé Simon-Girard ... d'Artagnan * Henri Rollan ... Athos ...
'' (The Three Musketeers) in reference to the famous novel by this writer. As part of the action plan in 2018 to improve air quality in the metro, the station was the first in which two air purifiers were tested using an ''Ip'Air'' device developed by
Suez Suez (, , , ) is a Port#Seaport, seaport city with a population of about 800,000 in north-eastern Egypt, located on the north coast of the Gulf of Suez on the Red Sea, near the southern terminus of the Suez Canal. It is the capital and largest c ...
. They were inaugurated on 7 June 2019 on the platform in the direction of Nation and set up for a period of six months. In 2019, 3,439,879 travelers entered this station which placed it at the 142nd position of the metro stations for its usage.


Passenger services


Access

The station has a single exit entitled ''Boulevard de Charonne'', leading to the central reservation of the boulevard to the right of No. 111. Consisting of a fixed staircase, it is decorated with a Guimard entrance, which is subject to a registration as historic monuments by decree of 12 February 2016.


Station layout


Platforms

Alexandre Dumas is a standard configuration station. It has two platforms separated by the metro tracks and the vault is elliptical. The decoration is the style used for most metro stations, the lighting canopies are white and rounded in the ''Gaudin'' style of the metro revival of the 2000s, and the bevelled white ceramic tiles cover the walls, the vault, the tunnel exits, and the outlets of the corridors. The advertising frames are metallic, and the name of the station is written in
Parisine Parisine is a typeface that was created by Jean-François Porchez and is distributed by Typofonderie. The typeface is used in Paris Métro, tramways and buses and the parts of RER parts that are operated by the RATP Group in Île-de-France. I ...
font on enameled plates. The seats are dark blue ''Motte'' style (replacing yellow seats of the same original model).


Bus connections

The station is served by line 76 of the RATP Bus Network.


Gallery

File:Metro de Paris - Ligne 2 - Alexandre Dumas 01.jpg, Street-level entrance to station platforms File:Metro de Paris - Ligne 2 - Alexandre Dumas 05.jpg, Station signage


References

;Sources *Roland, Gérard (2003). ''Stations de métro. D’Abbesses à Wagram.'' Éditions Bonneton. {{DEFAULTSORT:Alexandre Dumas (Paris Metro) Paris Métro stations in the 11th arrondissement of Paris Railway stations in France opened in 1903