Alexandra Mary Freesia Pelham, Lady Worsley,
CBE
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(née Vivian; 27 February 1890–21 September 1963) was a British
volunteer
Volunteering is an elective and freely chosen act of an individual or group giving their time and labor, often for community service. Many volunteers are specifically trained in the areas they work, such as medicine, education, or emergency ...
and courtier.
Biography
Alexandra was a daughter of
Hussey Vivian, 3rd Baron Vivian
Hussey Crespigny Vivian, 3rd Baron Vivian, (19 June 1834 – 21 October 1893) was a British diplomat from the Vivian family.
Background
Born at Connaught Place, London, Vivian was the eldest son of Charles Vivian, 2nd Baron Vivian, and was edu ...
and a godchild of
Queen Alexandra
Alexandra of Denmark (Alexandra Caroline Marie Charlotte Louise Julia; 1 December 1844 – 20 November 1925) was List of British royal consorts, queen-consort of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Empress of India, from 22 Januar ...
. Among her siblings were
Hon
Hon or HON may refer to:
People Given name
* Cho Hŏn (1544–1592), Joseon militia leader
* Ho Hon (1885–1951), North Korean politician
Surname
* Han (surname) (Chinese: 韩/韓), also romanized Hon
* Louis Hon (1924–2008), French fo ...
Dorothy Maud Vivian (1879-1939), who married
Field Marshal
Field marshal (or field-marshal, abbreviated as FM) is the most senior military rank, senior to the general officer ranks. Usually, it is the highest rank in an army (in countries without the rank of Generalissimo), and as such, few persons a ...
Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig
Field Marshal Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig (; 19 June 1861 – 29 January 1928) was a senior officer of the British Army. During the First World War he commanded the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) on the Western Front from late 1915 until t ...
, commander of the British Expeditionary Force during
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, and
George Vivian, 4th Baron Vivian (1878-1940).
On 31 January 1911, she married Lt.
Charles Pelham, Lord Worsley, the eldest son and heir of the
4th Earl of Yarborough. In 1914, Lady Worsley's husband was killed on active service in
Belgium
Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
during
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
after only three years of marriage. She purchased the land where Lord Worsley's body was buried in the town of
Zandvoorde, and after Worsley's body was re-interred, the land became the site of the Household Cavalry Memorial.
The couple did not have any children and Lady Worsley did not remarry. In 1945, she was appointed an
OBE
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
for her service to the
war effort
War effort is a coordinated mobilization of society's resources—both industrial and civilian—towards the support of a military force, particular during a state of war. Depending on the militarization of the culture, the relative si ...
with the
WVS and became an Extra
Woman of the Bedchamber
In the Royal Household of the United Kingdom the term Woman of the Bedchamber is used to describe a woman (usually a daughter of a peer) attending either a queen regnant or queen consort, in the role of lady-in-waiting. Historically the term 'Gen ...
to
Queen Elizabeth Queen Elizabeth, Queen Elisabeth or Elizabeth the Queen may refer to:
Queens regnant
* Elizabeth I (1533–1603; ), Queen of England and Ireland
* Elizabeth II (1926–2022; ), Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms
* Queen B ...
in 1947. In 1953, she was promoted to a
CBE
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
for her work with the
Victoria League
The Victoria League for Commonwealth Friendship (1901–present) is a voluntary charitable organisation that connects people from Commonwealth countries. There are currently branches in the UK, Australia, and New Zealand with affiliated organisatio ...
and died, aged 73, in 1963.
References
Sources
The London GazetteBurke's Peerage & Gentry
{{DEFAULTSORT:Worsley, Alexandra Pelham, Lady
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Daughters of barons
British courtesy baronesses and ladies of Parliament
1890 births
1963 deaths