Alexander Keith's is a
brewery
A brewery or brewing company is a business that makes and sells beer. The place at which beer is commercially made is either called a brewery or a beerhouse, where distinct sets of brewing equipment are called plant. The commercial brewing of b ...
in
Halifax, Nova Scotia
Halifax is the capital and most populous municipality of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Nova Scotia, and the most populous municipality in Atlantic Canada. As of 2024, it is estimated that the population of the H ...
, Canada. It is owned by
Anheuser-Busch InBev
Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV, known as AB InBev, is an American-Belgian Multinational corporation, multinational Drink industry, drink and brewing company, brewing company based in Leuven, Belgium. It is the largest brewer in the world, and in 20 ...
.
The brewery was founded in 1820 by
Alexander Keith who had immigrated from
Scotland
Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
three years previously. In 1928, the business was sold to
Oland Brewery, which was in turn sold to the
Labatt Brewing Company
Labatt Brewing Company Limited () is a Anheuser-Busch InBev-owned brewery headquartered in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1847, Labatt is the largest brewer in Canada.
In 1995, it was purchased by Belgian brewer Interbrew. In 2004, Interb ...
. Following a number of mergers and acquisitions, Labatt's is now part of Anheuser-Busch InBev.
Since 1928, parent companies kept the brand alive, and by the 1990s Alexander Keith's
India Pale Ale (IPA) was the most popular beer in Nova Scotia. A number of other styles is also marketed. Although Alexander Keith products were originally produced in the Halifax brewery only for sale in the
Maritimes
The Maritimes, also called the Maritime provinces, is a region of Eastern Canada consisting of three provinces: New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island. The Maritimes had a population of 1,899,324 in 2021, which makes up 5.1% of ...
, they are now produced at Anheuser-Busch InBev plants across Canada and America.
Archived recipes for beer made by the Alexander Keith's Brewery in the early 1900s show high levels of
hopping, with large all-
malt
Malt is any cereal grain that has been made to germinate by soaking in water and then stopped from germinating further by drying with hot air, a process known as "malting".
Malted grain is used to make beer, whisky, malted milk, malt vinegar, ...
mash ingredients
Mash ingredients, mash bill, mashbill, or grain bill are the materials that brewing, brewers use to produce the wort that they then Brewing#Fermenting, ferment into alcohol. Mashing is the act of creating and extracting fermentation (food), ferm ...
and no use of corn, typical for beers of that time. In contrast, the modern beer marketed as Alexander Keith's IPA is only 5%
alcohol by volume
Alcohol by volume (abbreviated as alc/vol or ABV) is a common measure of the amount of Alcohol (drug), alcohol contained in a given alcoholic beverage. It is defined as the volume the ethanol in the liquid would take if separated from the rest ...
and lightly hopped, which does not meet the accepted criteria for an India pale ale.
At the 2016 Canadian Brewing Awards, Alexander Keith's IPA won third place, not in the IPA category, but in the "North American Style Blonde or Golden Ale" category.
Gallery
Image:Keithsindiapaleale.JPG, Alexander Keith's India Pale Ale
File:Alexander Keith Brewery, Halifax, Nova Scotia.jpg, Alexander Keith Brewery, Halifax, Nova Scotia, c. 1865–1870.
See also
*
List of breweries in Canada
References
{{Portal bar, Beer, Canada, Nova Scotia, Companies
AB InBev brands
Labatt Brewing Company
Breweries in Canada
Canadian beer brands
Beer brewing companies based in Nova Scotia
Companies based in Halifax, Nova Scotia
Food and drink companies established in 1820
Canadian subsidiaries of foreign companies
1820 establishments in Nova Scotia