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Alexander Johann Heinrich Friedrich Möller (26 April 1903 – 2 October 1985) was a German politician of the
Social Democratic Party The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology. Active parties Form ...
(SPD). Möller was born in
Dortmund Dortmund (; ; ) is the third-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, after Cologne and Düsseldorf, and the List of cities in Germany by population, ninth-largest city in Germany. With a population of 614,495 inhabitants, it is the largest city ...
. He was a member of the
Landtag of Prussia The Landtag of Prussia () was the representative assembly of the Kingdom of Prussia implemented in 1849, a bicameralism, bicameral legislature consisting of the upper Prussian House of Lords, House of Lords (''Herrenhaus'') and the lower Prussian ...
from 1928 to 1933. After the war, he served in the
Landtag of Baden-Württemberg The Landtag of Baden-Württemberg is the diet (assembly), diet of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It convenes in Stuttgart and currently consists of 154 members of five political parties. The majority before the 2021 Baden-Württemberg ...
from 1946 to 5 October 1961, when he was elected to the
Bundestag The Bundestag (, "Federal Diet (assembly), Diet") is the lower house of the Germany, German Federalism in Germany, federal parliament. It is the only constitutional body of the federation directly elected by the German people. The Bundestag wa ...
. His successor was Walther Wäldele. Möller stayed in the Bundestag up to 1976. From 1969 to 1971, Möller served as Federal Minister of Finance in the Cabinet of
Willy Brandt Willy Brandt (; born Herbert Ernst Karl Frahm; 18 December 1913 – 8 October 1992) was a German politician and statesman who was leader of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) from 1964 to 1987 and concurrently served as the Chancellor ...
, resigning from the post after 2 years. According to one study, Möller’s resignation was prompted by a dramatic increase in spending early in Brandt’s term.German Economic and Business History in the 19th and 20th Centuries By Werner Plumpe, 2016, P.270 Besides being active in the SPD, Möller was director general of and
Chief Executive Officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a chief executive or managing director, is the top-ranking corporate officer charged with the management of an organization, usually a company or a nonprofit organization. CEOs find roles in variou ...
of the Karlsruher Lebensversicherung AG. Hence, his nickname was ''Genosse Generaldirektor'' (roughly: ''Comrade director general''), which he also used as a title of his memoirs (1978). Möller is an honorary citizen of
Karlsruhe Karlsruhe ( ; ; ; South Franconian German, South Franconian: ''Kallsruh'') is the List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, third-largest city of the States of Germany, German state of Baden-Württemberg, after its capital Stuttgart a ...
, where he died.


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{{DEFAULTSORT:Möller, Alex 1903 births 1985 deaths Members of the Bundestag for Baden-Württemberg Politicians from Dortmund Politicians from the Province of Westphalia Finance ministers of Germany Grand Crosses 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany Recipients of the Order of Merit of Baden-Württemberg Members of the Landtag of Baden-Württemberg Members of the Bundestag for the Social Democratic Party of Germany