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Aleksander Marek Szczygło (27 October 1963 – 10 April 2010) was a Polish politician. He was first elected to the Polish parliament, the Sejm, in 2001 and reelected on 25 September 2005 with 19,006 votes in 35th electoral district (
Olsztyn Olsztyn ( , ) is a city on the Łyna River in northern Poland. It is the capital of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, and is a city with powiat rights, city with county rights. The population of the city was estimated at 169,793 residents Olsz ...
). Both times he was a candidate of the
Law and Justice Law and Justice ( , PiS) is a Right-wing populism, right-wing populist and National conservatism, national-conservative List of political parties in Poland, political party in Poland. The party is a member of European Conservatives and Refo ...
party. From 7 February 2007 until 16 November 2007 he was Minister of National Defence in the cabinet of
Jarosław Kaczyński Jarosław Aleksander Kaczyński (born 18 June 1949) is a Polish politician. He co-founded the Law and Justice (PiS) party in 2001 with his twin brother, Lech Kaczyński, and has served as its leader since 2003. He served as Prime Minister of Pola ...
. From 15 January 2009 until his death he was the chief of the National Security Bureau. He was listed on the flight manifestPrezydenckim Tu-154 leciały najważniejsze osoby w państwie (Polish)
of the
Tupolev Tu-154 The Tupolev Tu-154 (; NATO reporting name: "Careless") is a three-engined, medium-range, narrow-body airliner designed in the mid-1960s and manufactured by Tupolev. A workhorse of Soviet and (subsequently) Russian airlines for several decades, ...
of the 36th Special Aviation Regiment carrying the
President of Poland The president of Poland ( ), officially the president of the Republic of Poland (), is the head of state of Poland. His or her prerogatives and duties are determined in the Constitution of Poland. The president jointly exercises the executive ...
Lech Kaczyński Lech Aleksander Kaczyński (; 18 June 194910 April 2010) was a Polish politician who served as the city mayor of Warsaw from 2002 until 2005, and as President of Poland from 2005 until his death in 2010 in an air crash. The aircraft carrying ...
which crashed near Smolensk-North airport near Pechersk near
Smolensk Smolensk is a city and the administrative center of Smolensk Oblast, Russia, located on the Dnieper River, west-southwest of Moscow. First mentioned in 863, it is one of the oldest cities in Russia. It has been a regional capital for most of ...
, Russia, on 10 April 2010, killing all aboard. In 2010, Szczygło was
posthumously Posthumous may refer to: * Posthumous award, an award, prize or medal granted after the recipient's death * Posthumous publication, publishing of creative work after the author's death * Posthumous (album), ''Posthumous'' (album), by Warne Marsh, 1 ...
awarded the Commander's Cross with Star of the
Order of Polonia Restituta The Order of Polonia Restituta (, ) is a Polish state decoration, state Order (decoration), order established 4 February 1921. It is conferred on both military and civilians as well as on alien (law), foreigners for outstanding achievements in ...
. He had previously been awarded the
Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary The Hungarian Order of Merit () is the fourth highest Order (honour), State Order of Hungary. Founded in 1991, the order is a revival of an original order founded in 1946 and abolished in 1949. Its origins, however, can be traced to the Order of ...
in 2009 and the Ukrainian
Order of Merit The Order of Merit () is an order of merit for the Commonwealth realms, recognising distinguished service in the armed forces, science, art, literature, or the promotion of culture. Established in 1902 by Edward VII, admission into the order r ...
2nd Class. __NOTOC__


Scholarly articles and publications

Historical propaganda in Russia


Gallery

File:Aleksander Szczyglo grob.JPG, Aleksander Szczygło's tomb in Powązki File:Aleksander Szczygło tomb.JPG, Aleksander Szczygło tomb (2011)


See also

* Members of Polish Sejm 2001-2005 * Members of Polish Sejm 2005–2007


References


External links


Aleksander Marek Szczygło – parliamentary page
– includes declarations of interest, voting record, and transcripts of speeches. {{DEFAULTSORT:Szczyglo, Aleksander Marek 1963 births 2010 deaths People from Jeziorany Polish Roman Catholics Law and Justice politicians Ministers of national defence of Poland Members of the Polish Sejm 2005–2007 Members of the Polish Sejm 2001–2005 Members of the Polish Sejm 2007–2011 Law and Justice MEPs MEPs for Poland 2004 University of Gdańsk alumni Commanders with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta Recipients of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary Recipients of the Order of Merit (Ukraine), 2nd class Victims of the Smolensk air disaster