Alegria, Cebu
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Alegria, officially the Municipality of Alegria (; ), is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
in the
province A province is an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman , which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire, Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of
Cebu Cebu ( ; ), officially the Province of Cebu (; ), is a province of the Philippines located in the Central Visayas region, and consists of a main island and 167 surrounding islands and islets. The coastal zone of Cebu is identified as a ...
,
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 25,620 people. It is home of the first onshore oil field in the Philippines, the Alegria Oil Field.


History

Timeline:''Libro de Erecciones de Gobierno'', Philippine National Archives *Pre-1850: Native tribe; then a Spanish-era ''barrio'' called Tuburan after the spring (''tubod'') located at ''sitio'' Tubig (Santa Rosa) in the poblacion. * 31 January 1850: Leaders of Tuburan ask Governor of Cebu to support their petition for civil separation from mother town (''matriz'') Malabuyoc. *4 February: Malabuyoc leaders send letter of support for said petition. Tuburan had a church made of ''tabique de pampango'', a convent and ''tribunal'' of light materials, two rubble watchtowers and 410½ ''tributos'' ( *15 February: Petition goes to the Civil Administrator and Commanding General of the Visayas then sent to Superior Government in Manila. *31 March: Assessor General recommends approval of said petition. *3 April: Captain and Governor-General of the Philippine Islands (Antonio María Blanco) approves establishment of Tuburan as a town. *24 August: Governor of Cebu recommends changing the town's name to avoid confusing it with similarly named ''barrios'' in Balamban and Bogo. *25 September: Captain and Governor-General of the Philippines ( Antonio de Urbistondo y Eguía) issues order changing the town's name to Alegria. Establishment of parish: *9 August 1854: The ''Padre Cura'' of Malabuyoc, Lucas Clavesillas de la Soledad recommends to the Bishop of Cebu (Romualdo Jimeno Ballesteros, O.P.) the creation of Alegria as a parish. *17 September: Governor of Cebu proposes separating ''barrio'' Guiuanon (Madridejos) from Badian and adding it to Alegria to form a new parish territory. *31 October: Bishop of Cebu supports creation of said territory. *10 November: Bishop informs Governor of Cebu that Badian does not object to creation of a new parish and separation of Guiuanon. *21 February 1856: Petition for said separation and the creation of new parish territory received by the Minister of Royal Treasury in Manila. *27 February: Governor of Cebu asks the Captain and Governor-General to create said parish. *3 July: The town of Alegria created as a parish. Tributes: 781 (Poblacion - 521½, Guiuanon - 259½) *13 March 1857: Parish of Alegria Canonically erected. Titular Saint: St.
Francis Xavier Francis Xavier, Jesuits, SJ (born Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta; ; ; ; ; ; 7 April 15063 December 1552), venerated as Saint Francis Xavier, was a Kingdom of Navarre, Navarrese cleric and missionary. He co-founded the Society of Jesus ...
, Feast 3 December (Secondary Patron: St. Joseph).


Geography

Alegria is bordered to the north by the town of Badian, to the west is the
Tañon Strait The Tañon Strait () is a body of water, separating the islands of Negros and Cebu in the Visayas, Philippines. The strait, which is about long, connects the Visayan Sea in the north to the Bohol Sea in the south. Its width varies from , with t ...
, to the east are the towns of
Dalaguete Dalaguete, officially the Municipality of Dalaguete (; ), is a municipality of the Philippines, municipality in the Philippine Province, province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 74,596 people. History ...
and
Alcoy Alcoy (; ; officially: / ) is an industrial and university city, region and municipality located in the Valencian Community, Spain. The Serpis river crosses the municipal boundary of Alcoy. The local authority reported a population of 61,135 r ...
, and to the south is the town of
Malabuyoc Malabuyoc, officially the Municipality of Malabuyoc (; ), is a municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 19,770 people. History According to a popular story, once Malabuyoc grew plent ...
. It is from
Cebu City Cebu City, officially the City of Cebu, is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Central Visayas region of the Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 964,169 people, making ...
. Alegria is one of the eight municipalities comprising the 7th Congressional District Cebu Province.


Barangays

Alegria is politically subdivided into 9 barangays. Each barangay consists of
purok A ''purok'' () is an informal division within a barangay in the Philippines. While not officially considered a local government unit (LGU), a ''purok'' often serves as a unit for delivering services and administration within a barangay. ''Pur ...
s and some have
sitios A ''sitio'' (Spanish language, Spanish for "site") in the Philippines is a territorial enclave that forms part of a barangay. Typically rural, a ''sitios location is usually far from the center of the barangay itself and could be its own bar ...
.


Climate


Demographics


Economy

The formal extraction of oil and gas reserves from the Alegria Oil Field Polyard-3 Well in Barangay Montpeller would generate numerous job opportunities and income for residents, neighboring towns and the entire
Cebu Cebu ( ; ), officially the Province of Cebu (; ), is a province of the Philippines located in the Central Visayas region, and consists of a main island and 167 surrounding islands and islets. The coastal zone of Cebu is identified as a ...
province. Extracted oil will be sold to power plants at US$70 per barrel with a current production of 200 to 300 barrels per day, as told by Country Manager Edgar Benedict Cutiongco of China International Mining and Petroleum Company Inc. (CIMP), the service contractor of the oil extraction project. The Municipal government will receive an 18% income share coming from the 60% allotted to the National Government, while 14% will go to
Barangay The barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as ''barrio'', is the smallest Administrative divisions of the Philippines, administrative division in the Philippines. Named after the Precolonial barangay, precolonial po ...
Montpeller and 8% to the Provincial Government.


Tourism

The municipality of Alegria launched the Kawayan Festival on 2 December 2006, in time for the annual town fiesta. Local contingents paraded the streets, and locally produced kawayan (bamboo) products were on display. Kawayan Festival has been part of the fiesta celebration in honor of Saint Francis Xavier since then. There is also a plan to develop Alegria as the "Organic Vegetable Basket" in Cebu and in the
Visayas The Visayas ( ), or the Visayan Islands (Bisayan languages, Visayan: ''Kabisay-an'', ; Filipino language, Filipino: ''Kabisayaan'' ), are one of the three Island groups of the Philippines, principal geographical divisions of the Philippines, a ...
region by its mayor, Verna Magallon.


Education

The public schools in the town of Alegria are administered by one school district under th
Schools Division of Cebu Province
Elementary schools: * Alangasil Elementary School — Sitio Alangasil, Madridejos * Alegria Central Elementary School — Poblacion * Anislag Primary School — Sitio Anislag, Guadalupe * Balha-an Elementary School — Sitio Balha-an, Madridejos * Cagay-an Primary School — Sitio Cagay-an, Lepanto * Cambunoc Elementary School — Sitio Cambunoc, Santa Filomena * Cangcalape Primary School — Sitio Cangcalape, Compostela * Compostela Elementary School — Compostela * Dugyan Primary School — Sitio Dugyan, Valencia * Guadalupe Elementary School — Guadalupe * Inghoy Elementary School — Sitio Inghoy, Valencia * Legaspi Elementary School — Legaspi * Lepanto Elementary School — Lepanto * Libo Elementary School — Sitio Libo, Lepanto * Lingatong Primary School — Sitio Lingatong, Guadalupe * Madridejos Elementary School — Madridejos * Mayana Elementary School — Sitio Mayana, Guadalupe * Montpeller Elementary School — Montpeller * Santa Filomena Elementary School — Santa Filomena * Valencia Elementary School — Valencia High schools: * Inghoy National High School — Sitio Inghoy, Valencia * Madridejos National High School — Madridejos * Montpeller National High School — Montpeller * Santa Filomena National High School — Santa Filomena Private schools: * Saint Peter Academy — Poblacion * St. Francis School of Alegria — Santa Filomena


See also

*
Municipalities of the Philippines A municipality is a local government unit (LGU) in the Philippines. It is distinct from ''city'', which is a different category of local government unit. Provinces of the Philippines are divided into cities and municipalities, which in turn ...
*
Legislative districts of Cebu The legislative districts of Cebu are the representations of the Provinces of the Philippines, province of Cebu in the List of legislatures of the Philippines, various national legislatures of the Philippines. At present, the province is repres ...


References


External links

* *
Philippine Standard Geographic Code The Philippine Standard Geographic Code (PSGC) is a systematic classification and coding for geographic areas in the Philippines. It classifies areas based on the country's four levels of administrative divisions: regions, provinces, municipalities ...
{{Authority control Municipalities of Cebu