Al-Mansura, Ramle
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:''See El Mansurah (disambiguation) for other sites with similar names.'' Al-Mansura was a small Palestinian Arab village in the Ramle Subdistrict, located 10 km south of
Ramla Ramla (), also known as Ramle (, ), is a city in the Central District of Israel. Ramle is one of Israel's mixed cities, with significant numbers of both Jews and Arabs. The city was founded in the early 8th century CE by the Umayyad caliph S ...
. It was depopulated during the 1947–48 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on April 20, 1948, under Operation Barak.


History

In 1838, it was noted as a small
Muslim Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
village in the Er-Ramleh District.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p.
120
/ref> In 1863,
Victor Guérin Victor Guérin (; 15 September 1821 – 21 September 1890) was a French people, French intellectual, explorer and amateur archaeologist. He published books describing the geography, archeology and history of the areas he explored, which included ...
passed by, and noted a spring by the village. In 1882, the PEF's '' Survey of Western Palestine'' noted it as an
adobe Adobe (from arabic: الطوب Attub ; ) is a building material made from earth and organic materials. is Spanish for mudbrick. In some English-speaking regions of Spanish heritage, such as the Southwestern United States, the term is use ...
village of "moderate size."


British Mandate era

In the
1922 census of Palestine The 1922 census of Palestine was the first census carried out by the authorities of the British Mandate of Palestine, on 23 October 1922. The reported population was 757,182, including the military and persons of foreign nationality. The divis ...
, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Mansura had a population of 31, all
Muslim Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
s,Barron, 1923, Table VII, Sub-district of Ramleh, p
21
/ref> increasing in the 1931 census to 61, still all Muslims, in a total of 14 houses.Mills, 1932, p
21
/ref> In the 1945 statistics, the village had a population of 90, all Muslim, and the total land area was 2,328 dunums. Of this, Arabs used 2,113 dunums for cereals, while 3 dunams were classified as built-up urban areas.


1948, aftermath

Al-Mansura was depopulated on April 20, 1948, after a military assault.Morris, 2004, p
240
note #581, p
295
/ref> In 1992 it was described: "The site is planted with sycamore trees and there are also cactuses growing on it. The surrounding land is cultivated by the settlers of Mazkeret Batya, this settlement was founded [] on land belonging to Aqir."Khalidi, 1992, p. 398


References


Bibliography

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External links


Welcome To al-Mansuraal-Mansura (Ramla)
Zochrot *Survey of Western Palestine, Map 16:
IAAWikimedia commons


from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center {{Palestinian Arab villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestine War Arab villages depopulated during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War District of Ramla