Aio Wireless (pronounced ''"A-O"'' Wireless) was a
prepaid wireless
A prepaid mobile device, also known as a, pay-as-you-go (PAYG), pay-as-you-talk, pay and go, go-phone, prepay or burner phone, is a mobile device such as a phone for which credit is purchased in advance of service use. The purchased credit is ...
service provider in the United States, wholly owned by
AT&T Inc., launched in May 2013.
Identity
The name Aio was as an abbreviation of the term "All in One", referring to the provider's fixed price inclusion of unlimited calling, unlimited texting, and specific tiers of data of speeds of up to 4 Mbps with unlimited throttled slow data afterward.
Aio was nominally run in the model of a "small startup business" but with the expectation to become a nationwide player in the sub-sector, as large as
MetroPCS
Metro by T-Mobile (formerly known as MetroPCS and also known simply as Metro) is an American prepaid wireless service provider and brand owned by T-Mobile US. It previously operated the fifth largest mobile telecommunications network in the U ...
.
It was designed to staunch the reduction in number of AT&T prepaid customers, as the
AT&T GoPhone division lost customers to
T-Mobile
T-Mobile is the brand name used by some of the mobile communications subsidiaries of the German telecommunications company Deutsche Telekom AG in the Czech Republic ( T-Mobile Czech Republic), Poland ( T-Mobile Polska), the United States ( T-Mob ...
and
Sprint,
in part because of AT&T's failure to promote the brand.
Aio initially launched in the southern US cities of Houston, Orlando, and Tampa, and with small variance in the data tiers offered in each city.
It eventually grew to 27 markets,
with plans to expand its physical presence into areas with a population totaling 220 million Americans by the summer of 2016.
Aio developed a fully separate brand identity, with its "own processes, retail environments, culture and brand" upon launch, "operating at arm’s length from the rest of" AT&T.
Market placement
The brand was designed to compete with the other brands and providers, likewise sold through independent dealer stores in major urban areas, that offered "value-conscious consumers" unlimited calling, texting, and throttled data, such as
Sprint's
Boost Mobile Boost Mobile may refer to:
* Boost Mobile (Australia), an Australian mobile virtual network operator
* Boost Mobile (United States), an American mobile virtual network operator owned by Dish Wireless
* Spark New Zealand, a telecommunications ...
and
Virgin Mobile
Virgin Mobile is a wireless communications brand used by seven independent brand-licensees worldwide. Virgin Mobile branded wireless communications services are available in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Canada, Colombia, Chile, Kuwait, Saudi Ara ...
,
T-Mobile
T-Mobile is the brand name used by some of the mobile communications subsidiaries of the German telecommunications company Deutsche Telekom AG in the Czech Republic ( T-Mobile Czech Republic), Poland ( T-Mobile Polska), the United States ( T-Mob ...
's newly-acquired
MetroPCS
Metro by T-Mobile (formerly known as MetroPCS and also known simply as Metro) is an American prepaid wireless service provider and brand owned by T-Mobile US. It previously operated the fifth largest mobile telecommunications network in the U ...
and its newly-developed secondary prepaid brand
GoSmart Mobile
T-Mobile US, Inc. is an American wireless network operator headquartered in Overland Park, Kansas and Bellevue, Washington, U.S. Its largest shareholder is a multinational telecommunications company Deutsche Telekom AG, which , holds 48.4 pe ...
, and
America Movil's
Tracfone Wireless
TracFone Wireless, Inc. (TFWI) is an American prepaid, no-contract mobile phone provider. TFWI is a subsidiary of Verizon Communications, and offers products and services under several brands. It operates as a mobile virtual network operator ( ...
lineup of brands.
AT&T decided to create Aio as a separate brand for those different, "value-conscious" customers targeted by Aio's offerings.
Aio, and its successor Cricket, allowed AT&T to make use of the AT&T cellular network to aim for price-conscious consumers and experiment with offerings that might be later made available to AT&T postpaid customers, by competing through lower priced plans against other large providers, while still offering the comfort, desired by some consumers, of backing by AT&T, and while keeping the main AT&T brand separate and positioned as a premium service with premium prices.
Aio was perceived by some commentators as actually designed to respond directly to T-Mobile and its new policy of no longer requiring, or offering, service contracts on its postpaid plans,
although Aio Wireless president Jennifer Van Buskirk denied this.
In August 2013, T-Mobile sued AT&T over Aio's use of a color in its branding and on its website allegedly so similar to T-Mobile's trademarked magenta that it would confuse consumers into believing that Aio was a T-mobile offering.
Internal AT&T documents turned over during the color trademark litigation revealed that AT&T had intended Aio to also compete directly with T-Mobile itself and capture some T-Mobile customers.
In February 2014, a federal judge granted T-Mobile's request for a
preliminary injunction
An injunction is a legal and equitable remedy in the form of a special court order that compels a party to do or refrain from specific acts. ("The court of appeals ... has exclusive jurisdiction to enjoin, set aside, suspend (in whole or in par ...
prohibiting Aio from using a specific plum color or confusingly similar colors in its advertising, marketing, and store design.
Offerings
Aio Wireless initially offered its services using
AT&T Mobility
AT&T Mobility LLC, also known as AT&T Wireless and Trade name, marketed as simply AT&T, is an American telecommunications company. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of AT&T, AT&T Inc. and provides wireless services in the United States. AT&T Mobi ...
's nationwide
GSM
The Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) is a standard developed by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) to describe the protocols for second-generation ( 2G) digital cellular networks used by mobile devices such as ...
and
HSPA+
Evolved High Speed Packet Access, HSPA+, HSPA (Plus) or HSPAP, is a technical standard for wireless broadband telecommunication. It is the second phase of HSPA which has been introduced in 3GPP release 7 and being further improved in later 3GPP ...
wireless networks, but not LTE.
It added
LTE data access with speeds of up to 8 Mbps in June 2013.
Tethering was also forbidden under Aio's terms of services.
Although using AT&T towers, Aio Wireless routed its customers' voice and data traffic through its own systems.
The entry-level $40 monthly plan initially included 100 MB of data (soon increased to 250 MB of data), while the $55 plan included 2 GB, and the $70 plan included 7 GB.
A 1 GB top-up of data, and an international calling add-on, were available for $10 a month.
The phones available for purchase from Aio were seen as typical for a prepaid provider, ranging from $30 feature phones to $50 low-end smartphones to various
iPhone models, both at reduced prices for refurbished handsets to $649.99 for the then-new iPhone 5, the standard unsubsidized price.
The company also offered a tablet and corresponding $15 mobile data plan allowing 250 MB.
Merger
In May 2014, Aio Wireless merged with
Cricket Wireless
Cricket Wireless is an American prepaid wireless service provider, owned by AT&T. It provides wireless services to ten million subscribers in the United States. Cricket Wireless was founded in March 1999 by Leap Wireless International. AT&T acq ...
, due to the acquisition of
Leap Wireless, parent of Cricket Wireless, by AT&T.
AT&T, Aio, and Cricket later announced that the New Cricket would operate on the AT&T network, just as Aio had, and that users of Cricket's existing
CDMA
Code-division multiple access (CDMA) is a channel access method used by various radio communication technologies. CDMA is an example of multiple access, where several transmitters can send information simultaneously over a single communication ...
network would be migrated to AT&T's network in advance of the required switchover of all users.
Many aspects of Aio developed during its existence were carried over to the new Cricket, including the processes, retail setups, culture, branding, and operation policies (including user data speed throttling).
See also
*
AT&T Mobility
AT&T Mobility LLC, also known as AT&T Wireless and Trade name, marketed as simply AT&T, is an American telecommunications company. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of AT&T, AT&T Inc. and provides wireless services in the United States. AT&T Mobi ...
*
AT&T GoPhone
*
Cricket Wireless
Cricket Wireless is an American prepaid wireless service provider, owned by AT&T. It provides wireless services to ten million subscribers in the United States. Cricket Wireless was founded in March 1999 by Leap Wireless International. AT&T acq ...
References
External links
Aio Wireless official website (aiowireless.com)
{{US mobile phone companies
AT&T subsidiaries
Mobile virtual network operators
American companies established in 2013
Telecommunications companies established in 2013
Companies disestablished in 2014
Mobile phone companies of the United States