Agrupación Cultural Femenina
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Agrupación Cultural Femenina (ACF) was a
Venezuelan Venezuelans (Spanish language, Spanish: ''venezolanos'') are the Citizenship, citizens identified with the country of Venezuela. This connection may be through citizenship, descent or cultural. For most Venezuelans, many or all of these connect ...
women's rights organization founded in 1935. It was the first and the most influential women's organization in Venezuela.


Life

The Venezuelan women's movement developed late and did not organize until the ACF was formed. The ACF was founded on 15 October 1935 by Cecilia Nuñez Sucre, a member of the student movement of 1928. Its members, called ''acefistas'', consisted largely of educated women middle class teachers. The ACF focused partially on general women's issues, and partially on social work toward women workers. It lobbied the congress and spoke for reforms in women's rights to education, health care, right to work and maternal care. It lobbied the congress to enforce the 1936 Labor Law, to reform the Civil Code, and to introduce women's suffrage. In 1940, the ACF hosted the national women's congress. It published the women's magazine ''Cultura de la Mujer'' (Women's Culture). Women's suffrage was introduced in 1946.Jenni Maria Lehtinen.
Narrative and National Alleghory in Rómulo Gallegos's Venezuela
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The reform was introduced in 1945 and implemented in 1947 by the government of
Rómulo Betancourt Rómulo Ernesto Betancourt Bello (22 February 1908 – 28 September 1981; ), known as "The Father of Venezuelan Democracy", was a Venezuelan politician who served as the president of Venezuela, from and again from Second presidency of Rómulo ...
. The ACF, being the first women's organisation in Venezuela, came to be regarded as a model for later women's organisations.


References

{{Reflist * Elisabeth J. Friedman,
Unfinished Transitions: Women and the Gendered Development of Democracy in ...
' 1930s establishments in Venezuela Feminist organizations in South America Organizations established in 1935 Social history of Venezuela Voter rights and suffrage organizations Women's suffrage in Venezuela Feminism in Venezuela