
Adrien Louis Demont (25 October 1851,
Douai
Douai (, , ,; pcd, Doï; nl, Dowaai; formerly spelled Douay or Doway in English) is a city in the Nord département in northern France. It is a sub-prefecture of the department. Located on the river Scarpe some from Lille and from Arras, Do ...
- 25 October 1928,
Wissant
Wissant (; from nl, Witzand, lang, “white sand”) is a seaside commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.
Geography
Wissant is a fishing port and farming village located approximately north of Boulogne ...
) was a French landscape painter; associated with the artists' colony at Wissant.
Biography
At first, he studied law, but decided to devote himself to painting. His first lessons were in his hometown. Later, he collaborated with
Émile Breton
Émile Adélard Breton (8 March 1831, Courrières – 24 November 1902, Courrières) was a French painter and engraver; best known for his moody nocturnal landscapes with figures.
Biography
His older brother, Jules, was also a painter and ga ...
. In 1871, he met
Jean-Baptiste Corot during his visit to Douai and, shortly after, went to Paris, where he found a position in the workshops of
Joseph Blanc
Paul-Joseph Blanc (25 January 1846, Paris - 5 July 1904, Paris) was a French painter who specialized in scenes from ancient history and mythology.
Biography
He studied at the École des Beaux Arts with Émile Bin and Alexandre Cabanel. In 1867, ...
.
In 1880, he married the daughter of the painter,
Jules Breton
Jules Adolphe Aimé Louis Breton (1 May 1827 – 5 July 1906) was a 19th-century French naturalist painter. His paintings are heavily influenced by the French countryside and his absorption of traditional methods of painting helped make Jules ...
, who would herself become a well-known painter under the name
Virginie Demont-Breton. Originally, the couple settled in
Montgeron
Montgeron () is a commune in the southeastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is northeast part of the Department of Essonne. It is located from the center of Paris.
The café ''Au Reveil Matin'' at 22 Avenue Jean Jaurès was the departure p ...
but, the following year, they discovered the village of Wissant on the
Côte d'Opale
The Opal Coast ( ; ) is a coastal region in northern France on the English Channel, popular with tourists.
Geography
The ''Côte d'Opale'' is a coastal region in northeastern France, in the departments of Nord and Pas-de-Calais. It extends ...
. That is where they chose to settle and, in 1891, built a villa in the
Egyptian Revival
Egyptian Revival is an architectural style that uses the motifs and imagery of ancient Egypt. It is attributed generally to the public awareness of ancient Egyptian monuments generated by Napoleon's conquest of Egypt and Admiral Nelson's defeat ...
style that they named the "Typhonium".
They soon attracted a circle of students that included
Georges Maroniez
Georges Philibert Charles Maroniez (17 January 1865, Douai – 11 December 1933, Paris) was a French painter, specializing in landscapes with figures.
Biography
Education and first works
Maroniez was the son of an industrialist who owned a su ...
,
Fernand Stiévenart,
Henri Duhem
Henri Aimé Duhem (7 April 1860, Douai - 24 October 1941, Juan-les-Pins) was a French Impressionist painter.
Biography
He was descended from an old Flemish family and originally practiced as a lawyer. In 1887, his passion for drawing and wate ...
and . They met together frequently until the beginning of
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
. In 1905, Demont was elected a member of "Rosati", a
goguette
A Goguette was a singing society in France and Belgium, and its members were called ''goguettiers''. As well as providing venues for informal solo and ensemble singing, goguettes also served as places for drinking, socialising, and recreation.
Gog ...
located in
Arras
Arras ( , ; pcd, Aro; historical nl, Atrecht ) is the prefecture of the Pas-de-Calais department, which forms part of the region of Hauts-de-France; before the reorganization of 2014 it was in Nord-Pas-de-Calais. The historic centre of the ...
. The following year, he was named a Knight in the
Legion of Honour
The National Order of the Legion of Honour (french: Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour ('), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil. Established in 1802 by Napoleon ...
.
Documentation
@ the Base Léonore.
The year before his death, he published a book of memoirs called ''Souvenances. Promenades à travers ma vie'', describing everyday life and the artistic milieu in Northern France.
His works are preserved at small museums throughout the region, as well as at the Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille.
References
Further reading
* Émile Poiteau. ''Ceux de chez nous. Adrien Demont et Virginie Demont-Breton'', Arras, 1925.
* Virginie Demont-Breton. ''Les maisons que j'ai connues'', 4 volumes, 1926-1930
* Michèle Moyne-Charlet, Anne Esnault, Annette Bourrut Lacouture, Yann Gobert-Sergent, ''Visages de Terre et de Mer - Regards de peintres à Wissant à la fin du 19e siècle'', Éditions du Pas-de-Calais, SilvanaEditoriale, 2014, .
* Annette Bourrut Lacouture, ''Egyptomanie fin de siecle : Le Typhonium, de meure des peintres Adrien Demont et Virginie Demont-Breton'', F. de Nobele, 1990
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Demont, Adrien
1851 births
1928 deaths
19th-century French painters
20th-century French painters
20th-century French male artists
Recipients of the Legion of Honour
People from Douai
French landscape painters
19th-century French male artists