Adrian Edward Bailey (born 11 December 1945) is a retired British
Labour and Co-operative
Labour and Co-operative Party (often abbreviated to Labour Co-op; ) is a description used by candidates in United Kingdom elections who stand on behalf of both the Labour Party and the Co-operative Party.
Candidates contest elections under an e ...
politician. He was the
Member of Parliament (MP) for
West Bromwich West from 2000, when he won the seat at a
by-election in November 2000 until he stood down at the
general election in 2019. He was the Chairman of the
Business, Innovation and Skills Committee
The Business and Trade Select Committee is a Parliamentary select committees of the United Kingdom, select committee of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The remit of the committ ...
2010–2015.
Early life
Born in
Salisbury
Salisbury ( , ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and civil parish in Wiltshire, England with a population of 41,820, at the confluence of the rivers River Avon, Hampshire, Avon, River Nadder, Nadder and River Bourne, Wi ...
, Bailey was educated at
Cheltenham Grammar School before going on to university at the
University of Exeter
The University of Exeter is a research university in the West Country of England, with its main campus in Exeter, Devon. Its predecessor institutions, St Luke's College, Exeter School of Science, Exeter School of Art, and the Camborne School of ...
, graduating in 1967 with an Honours Degree in Economic History.
Subsequently, he trained at the
Loughborough
Loughborough ( ) is a market town in the Charnwood (borough), Charnwood Borough of Leicestershire, England; it is the administrative centre of Charnwood Borough Council. At the United Kingdom 2021 census, the town's built-up area had a popula ...
College of Librarianship and graduated in 1971 with a postgraduate diploma in Librarianship. From 1971 to 1982 he was employed as a professional librarian by Cheshire County Council and from 1973 to 1982 he also worked as a librarian and teacher of
study skills in a Cheshire Comprehensive school.
Political career
Bailey contested the seat of
South Worcestershire at the
1970 general election, where he was easily defeated by
Gerald Nabarro. At both the
February 1974 general election and
October 1974 general election he unsuccessfully contested the Cheshire seat of
Nantwich, where he was defeated by
John Cockcroft.
In 1976, the
Speaker of the House of Commons,
Selwyn Lloyd decided to stand down from
the Commons, and Bailey contested the
resulting by-election. However, he was again easily defeated, this time by
David Hunt, who was later to enter the Cabinet of
John Major
Sir John Major (born 29 March 1943) is a British retired politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1997. Following his defeat to Ton ...
. Bailey was not to fight a Parliamentary election again for 24 years, but contested and lost the
Cheshire West European seat in
1979
Events
January
* January 1
** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
.
In 1982, Bailey moved to the West Midlands to become a full-time political organiser for the
Co-operative Party
The Co-operative Party () is a centre-left List of political parties in the United Kingdom, political party in the United Kingdom, supporting co-operative values and principles. The party currently has an electoral pact with the Labour Party. E ...
covering the Midlands and South Yorkshire region. He held this post until his election to Parliament in 2000.
He was elected as a councillor for
Sandwell Borough Council in 1991 and was its Deputy Leader from 1997 to 2000. At the time of the resignation of Commons Speaker,
Betty Boothroyd
Betty Boothroyd, Baroness Boothroyd (8 October 1929 – 26 February 2023), was a British politician who served as a Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), member of Parliament (MP) for West Bromwich (UK Parliament constituency), West Bromwich an ...
in 2000, Bailey was the Secretary of the constituency Labour Party and Deputy Leader of the local council and seemed the obvious choice to fight what was then a safe Labour seat in the impending
by-election
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, or a bypoll in India, is an election used to fill an office that has become vacant between general elections.
A vacancy may arise as a result of an incumben ...
. He was chosen to fight the seat and won fairly comfortably on 23 November 2000, entering the Commons 30 years after his first attempt. He is unusual in that he has contested two Parliamentary by-elections caused by the resignation of two different Speakers of the House of Commons.
Following its establishment in 2002, Bailey took the position of Secretary of The All Party Parliamentary Group for Steel which acts as a group to promote the interests of the steel manufacturing industry and the communities that work in that industry.
Following the
2005 general election, Bailey became a
Parliamentary Private Secretary to the
Secretary of State for Work and Pensions and served successive Secretaries of State,
David Blunkett and
John Hutton. He also served as the Parliamentary Private Secretary to
Bob Ainsworth, the
Minister of State
Minister of state is a designation for a government minister, with varying meanings in different jurisdictions. In a number of European countries, the title is given as an honorific conferring a higher rank, often bestowed upon senior minister ...
at the
Ministry of Defence.
He supported
Owen Smith
Owen Smith (born 2 May 1970) is a British lobbyist and former Labour Party (UK), Labour Party politician. Smith was Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament (MP) for Pontypridd (UK Parliament constituency), Pontypridd from 2 ...
in the failed attempt to replace
Jeremy Corbyn
Jeremy Bernard Corbyn (; born 26 May 1949) is a British politician who has been Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parliament (MP) for Islington North (UK Parliament constituency), Islington North since 1983. Now an Independent ...
in the
2016 Labour Party (UK) leadership election.
He retired at the
2019 United Kingdom general election
The 2019 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 12 December 2019, with 47,074,800 registered voters entitled to vote to elect 650 Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of the Un ...
.
Personal life
In 1989 Bailey married Jill, a schoolteacher.
References
External links
*
Adrian Bailey Profileat ''
New Statesman
''The New Statesman'' (known from 1931 to 1964 as the ''New Statesman and Nation'') is a British political and cultural news magazine published in London. Founded as a weekly review of politics and literature on 12 April 1913, it was at first c ...
'' Your democracy
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bailey, Adrian
1945 births
Living people
Labour Co-operative MPs for English constituencies
UK MPs 1997–2001
UK MPs 2001–2005
UK MPs 2005–2010
UK MPs 2010–2015
UK MPs 2015–2017
UK MPs 2017–2019
Alumni of Loughborough University
People educated at Pate's Grammar School
Councillors in the West Midlands (county)
Alumni of the University of Exeter