Adolphus Busch Hall is a
Harvard University
Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
building located at 27 Kirkland Street in
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. It is a suburb in the Greater Boston metropolitan area, located directly across the Charles River from Boston. The city's population as of the 2020 United States census, ...
. It is named for
brewer
Brewing is the production of beer by steeping a starch source (commonly cereal grains, the most popular of which is barley) in water and fermenting the resulting sweet liquid with yeast. It may be done in a brewery by a commercial brewer, ...
and philanthropist
Adolphus Busch
Adolphus Busch (10 July 1839 – 10 October 1913) was the German-born co-founder of Anheuser-Busch with his father-in-law, Eberhard Anheuser. He introduced numerous innovations, building the success of the company in the late 19th and early 2 ...
, former president of the
Anheuser-Busch
Anheuser-Busch Companies, LLC ( ) is an American brewing company headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri. Since 2008, it has been wholly owned by Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV (AB InBev), now the world's largest brewing company, which owns multiple ...
company, who contributed $265,000 to its building fund.
The hall was designed by architect
German Bestelmeyer
German Bestelmeyer (8 June 1874 – 30 June 1942) was a German architect, university lecturer, and proponent of Nazi architecture. Most of his work was in South Germany.
Education
Bestelmeyer was born in Nuremberg, the son of a military doctor. ...
to house Harvard's Germanic Museum. Its cornerstone was laid in 1912 and the building completed in 1917, but it was not opened to the public until 1921, officially because of a lack of coal.
The Germanic Museum evolved into the
Busch-Reisinger Museum
The Harvard Art Museums are part of Harvard University and comprise three museums: the Fogg Museum (established in 1895), the Busch-Reisinger Museum (established in 1903), and the Arthur M. Sackler Museum (established in 1985), and four research ...
, the only museum in North America dedicated to the study of art from the German-speaking countries of Central and Northern Europe. The Busch-Reisinger was located in Adolphus Busch Hall from 1921 to 1991 and the hall continues to house the Busch-Reisinger's founding collection of medieval
plaster casts
A plaster cast is a copy made in plaster of another 3-dimensional form. The original from which the cast is taken may be a sculpture, building, a face, a pregnant belly, a fossil or other remains such as fresh or fossilised footprints – ...
, as well as an exhibition on the history of the museum.
The hall also hosts concerts on its
Flentrop
Flentrop is a Dutch company based in Zaandam that builds and restores Organ (music), organs.
History
The company originated in 1903 when Hendrik Wicher Flentrop (1866-1950) from Koog aan de Zaan, originally a house painter by trade, and organist ...
pipe organ, which was made famous by organist
E. Power Biggs, who broadcast and recorded his long-playing records there.
The hall is also home to Harvard's
Minda de Gunzburg Center for European Studies.
Minda de Gunzberg Center for European Studies
/ref> Its courtyard contains a copy of the Brunswick Lion
The ''Brunswick Lion'' () is a Middle Ages, medieval sculpture, created in bronze between 1164 and 1176, and the best-known landmark in the Germany, German city of Braunschweig, Brunswick. The ''Brunswick Lion'' was originally located on the Bur ...
.
See also
*Harvard Art Museums
The Harvard Art Museums are part of Harvard University and comprise three museums: the Fogg Museum (established in 1895), the Busch-Reisinger Museum (established in 1903), and the Arthur M. Sackler Museum (established in 1985), and four research ...
*Busch-Reisinger Museum
The Harvard Art Museums are part of Harvard University and comprise three museums: the Fogg Museum (established in 1895), the Busch-Reisinger Museum (established in 1903), and the Arthur M. Sackler Museum (established in 1985), and four research ...
References
External links
* Harvard Art Museum
website
* Harvard Art Museums Collection Searc
website
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* Harvard Universit
website
Harvard University buildings
Landmarks in Cambridge, Massachusetts
University and college buildings completed in 1917
1917 establishments in Massachusetts