Adelaide Parklands Terminal, formerly known as Keswick Terminal, is the interstate passenger railway station in
Adelaide
Adelaide ( , ; ) is the list of Australian capital cities, capital and most populous city of South Australia, as well as the list of cities in Australia by population, fifth-most populous city in Australia. The name "Adelaide" may refer to ei ...
,
South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, which in ...
.
The terminal is north of the suburb of
Keswick, by road south-west of the
city centre
A city centre, also known as an urban core, is the Commerce, commercial, Culture, cultural and often the historical, Politics, political, and geographic heart of a city. The term "city centre" is primarily used in British English, and closely e ...
, and adjoins the south-western sector of the
West Parklands. It was within the boundary of Keswick until 1987 when, inclusive of adjacent business sites and covering a total area of , Keswick Terminal was declared a suburb in its own right.
History
The terminal opened on 18 May 1984 as Keswick Terminal (and located near, but not connected to, the now demolished
Keswick station). It was developed by
Australian National (AN) as a dedicated long-haul passenger rail station, allowing AN to vacate the then
State Transport Authority's Adelaide railway station
Adelaide railway station is the central Terminal station, terminus of the Adelaide Metro railway system. All lines approach the station from the west, and it is a terminal station with no through lines, with most of the traffic on the metropol ...
. It was included in the sale of Australian National's passenger operations to
Great Southern Rail in 1997.
In June 2008, the station was renamed Adelaide Parklands Terminal following Stage One of a plan to "improve guest comfort and amenity, traffic and passenger movement, food and retail facilities, image, identity, presentation and sustainability".
Services
The terminal was built by Australian National as a
dual gauge
Dual gauge railroad track has three or four rails, allowing vehicles of two track gauges to run on it.
Signalling and sidings are more expensive to install on dual gauge tracks than on two single gauge tracks. Dual gauge is used when there i ...
station for ''
The Ghan
''The Ghan'' () is an experiential tourism-oriented passenger train service that operates between the northern and southern coasts of Australia, through the cities of Adelaide, Alice Springs and Darwin on the Adelaide–Darwin rail corridor ...
'', ''
Indian Pacific'' and ''
Trans-Australian'' to the north and ''
The Overland
''The Overland'' is an interstate passenger train service in Australia, travelling between the state capitals of Melbourne and Adelaide, a distance of 828 km (515 mi). It first ran in 1887 as the ''Adelaide Express'', known by Sout ...
'' to the south-east – the latter train being on broad-gauge tracks at the time, before conversion to in 1995.
It was also served by regional South Australian trains – also operated by Australian National – until all passenger trains outside of Greater Adelaide had ceased operation by 1990.
Since 1991, the only trains regularly operating out of the terminal have been ''The Ghan'', ''Indian Pacific'' and ''The Overland''; ''
The Southern Spirit'' ran seasonally between 2010 and 2012, and the ''
Great Southern'' commenced seasonal services in 2020. Today, these trains are operated by
Journey Beyond.
Visiting passenger trains from interstate also visit the terminal, albeit rarely.
Local transport
Although three suburban rail lines run parallel to the terminal, the nearest suburban railway station is to the south. The nearest bus stop is away, also to the south.
Gallery
File:Indian Pacific adelaide.JPG, The '' Indian Pacific'' at the terminal
File:Adelaide Parklands Rail Terminal.jpg, Main platform with carriages from ''The Ghan
''The Ghan'' () is an experiential tourism-oriented passenger train service that operates between the northern and southern coasts of Australia, through the cities of Adelaide, Alice Springs and Darwin on the Adelaide–Darwin rail corridor ...
''
File:AdelaideParklandsTerminal.jpg, Terminal entrance (2014)
File:Choo Choos Cafe.jpg, Choo Choos Cafe (2011)
File:GM22 Keswick Terminal, 1986.JPG, GM22 at the head of the ''Trans Australian'' in 1986. (Note dual gauge tracks)
References
External links
*
Flick gallery
{{City of West Torrens suburbs
Railway stations in Adelaide
Railway stations in Australia opened in 1984