Richard Starkings (born 27 January 1962) is a British
font
In metal typesetting, a font is a particular size, weight and style of a ''typeface'', defined as the set of fonts that share an overall design.
For instance, the typeface Bauer Bodoni (shown in the figure) includes fonts " Roman" (or "regul ...
designer and comic book
letterer, editor and writer. He was one of the early pioneers of computer-based comic-book lettering, and is one of the most prolific creators in that industry.
Career
Starkings' lettering style was originally inspired by British comic strip letterers
Bill Nuttall and
Tom Frame. Starkings' UK career began with lettering jobs in ''
2000 AD''s ''
Future Shocks
''Tharg's Future Shocks'' is a long-running series of short strips appearing in the British weekly comic '' 2000 AD'' since 1977. The name originates from the fictional editor of 2000 AD and the book titled ''Future Shock'', written by Alvin T ...
'' and various
strips in ''
Warrior
A warrior is a guardian specializing in combat or warfare, especially within the context of a tribal society, tribal or clan-based warrior culture society that recognizes a separate warrior aristocracy, social class, class, or caste.
History
...
''. From there he moved to
Marvel UK
Marvel UK was an imprint (trade name), imprint of Marvel Comics formed in 1972 to reprint United States of America, US-produced stories for the United Kingdom, British weekly comic market. Marvel UK later produced original material by British cr ...
where he lettered Zoids in ''
Spider-Man
Spider-Man is a superhero in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, he first appearance, first appeared in the anthology comic book ''Amazing Fantasy'' #15 (August 1962) in ...
Weekly'' and ''
Transformers
''Transformers'' is a media franchise produced by American toy company Hasbro and Japanese toy company Tomy, Takara Tomy. It primarily follows the heroic Autobots and the villainous Decepticons, two Extraterrestrials in fiction, alien robot fac ...
'' before becoming an editor for the company in the late 1980s. Titles he edited included ''
Death's Head
Emmanuel da Costa
Emmanuel da Costa is a fictional character appearing in American comic book published by Marvel Comics.
Emmanuel da Costa is an Afro-Brazilian businessman and the father of Roberto da Costa.
Dagger
Dagoth
Daggoth is a fic ...
'' and ''
Dragon's Claws''. However, by the beginning of the 1990s he devoted himself exclusively to lettering, finding work in the much larger comic-book industry in the United States.
His work in the
Whoniverse has been mostly confined to two periods. He was variously a writer, editor and letterer during the Sixth and early Seventh Doctors' eras in the pages of ''
Doctor Who Magazine
''Doctor Who Magazine'' (abbreviated as ''DWM'') is a magazine devoted to the British science fiction television series ''Doctor Who''.
Launched in 1979 as ''Doctor Who Weekly'', the magazine became a monthly publication the following year. In ...
''. At this time, he also served in the staff position of "picture consultant" for a number of issues. Two decades later, he returned to the newly created American centre of Whoniverse publishing at IDW Publishing, working on several issues involving the Tenth Doctor.
In the 20th century
Starkings edited ''
Redemption!'', ''Culture Shock!'', ''
Nemesis of the Daleks'' and ''
Follow That TARDIS!''. Usually under his pseudonym of Richard Alan or Zed, he wrote or co-wrote ''Time and Tide'', the aforementioned ''Nemesis of the Daleks'' and ''Up Above the Gods''. He lettered or co-lettered ''Frobisher's Story'', ''The Gift'', ''The World Shapers'' and ''Up Above the Gods''.
In the 21st century
For the BBC Wales era of the Whoniverse, Starkings co-wrote ''Cold-Blooded War'' under his own name. It was also a story he lettered, along with ''The Whispering Gallery'' and most issues of ''The Forgotten''. He was also one of the letterers on ''Rift War!''
Beginning in 2014, he and
Comicraft's Jimmy Betancourt lettered all of Titan Comics' ''Doctor Who'' comic book series.
In 1992 Starkings founded
Comicraft, a studio which trains and employs letterers and designers and provides "Unique Design and Fine Lettering" services for comic books from many different publishers. In the mid-1990s Comicraft, online as comicbookfonts.com began to sell their Font designs as software applications through their
Active Images publishing company.
Hip Flask
Originally Starkings had intended that the advertisements for these fonts would feature
Marvel
Marvel may refer to:
Business
* Marvel Entertainment, an American entertainment company
** Marvel Comics, the primary imprint of Marvel Entertainment
** Marvel Universe, a fictional shared universe
** Marvel Music, an imprint of Marvel Comics ...
and
DC Comics
DC Comics (originally DC Comics, Inc., and also known simply as DC) is an American comic book publisher owned by DC Entertainment, a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery. DC is an initialism for "Detective Comics", an American comic book seri ...
' characters, however when he failed to receive the authorisation to do that, Starkings created his own character to illustrate the ads –
Hip Flask an
anthropomorphic
Anthropomorphism is the attribution of human traits, emotions, or intentions to non-human entities. It is considered to be an innate tendency of human psychology. Personification is the related attribution of human form and characteristics to ...
hippopotamus
The hippopotamus (''Hippopotamus amphibius;'' ; : hippopotamuses), often shortened to hippo (: hippos), further qualified as the common hippopotamus, Nile hippopotamus and river hippopotamus, is a large semiaquatic mammal native to sub-Sahar ...
"Information Agent". Hip Flask has since graduated to his own series of
one-shot comic books, published by Active Images. Starkings plotted the first two issues with artist
Ladrönn and enlisted the assistance of
Joe Casey to co-script. ''
Mystery City'' and all subsequent issues are plotted and scripted by Starkings. In 2006 Image Comics launched an ongoing prequel series to ''Hip Flask'', ''
Elephantmen'', written by Starkings and illustrated by Axel Medellin, Justin "Moritat" Norman, Marian Churchland,
Tom Scioli,
Henry Flint
Henry Flint is a British comic book artist who has worked mainly for British science fiction comic '' 2000 AD''.
Biography
Flint has established a following for his work on series such as '' Judge Dredd'', '' Zombo'', ''ABC Warriors'', '' ...
,
Chris Bachalo
Chris Bachalo (; born August 23, 1965) is a Canadian comic book illustrator known for his quirky, cartoon-like style. He became well known for stints on DC Comics' ''Shade, the Changing Man'' and Neil Gaiman's two Death (Sandman), Death series. C ...
and
Chris Burnham.
In 2001 the character's similarities with an Australian comic book character called
Hairbutt (a bumbling anthropomorphic hippopotamus private detective) led Hairbutt co-creator Bodine Amerikah and Darren Close of OzComics to accuse Hip Flask creator Starkings of
plagiarism
Plagiarism is the representation of another person's language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions as one's own original work.From the 1995 ''Random House Dictionary of the English Language, Random House Compact Unabridged Dictionary'': use or close ...
. Starkings replied that he created Hip Flask without any knowledge of Hairbutt, and that their similarities were a bizarre coincidence.
[Brice, Jason]
"Sentinels, Not Senators"
. Comics Bulletin
Comics Bulletin is a daily website covering the comic-book industry.
History Silver Bullet Comicbooks
In January 2000, New Zealand-based publisher/editor Jason Brice founded then named Silver Bullet Comicbooks.
During this period, the site ...
. accessed 17 October 2011.
''Elephantmen''
''Elephantmen'' is an American
ongoing monthly
comic book
A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
published by
Image Comics
Image Comics is an independent American American comic book, comic book publisher and is the third largest direct market comic book and graphic novel publisher in the industry by market share. Its best-known publications include ''Spawn (comics) ...
and written by Richard Starkings with art by
Moritat and a number of other artists. Issue #1 was released in July 2006.
* Elephantmen, vol. 0: Armed Forces- Collects Elephantmen: War Toys #1-3 Elephantmen: Yvette, Elephantmen #34-35. Softcover: Hardcover:
* Elephantmen, vol. 1: Wounded Animals - Collects Elephantmen #1-7. Softcover: Hardcover:
* Elephantmen, vol. 2: Fatal Diseases - Collects Elephantmen #8-15 & The Pilot. Softcover: Hardcover:
* Elephantmen: Damaged Goods - Collects Elephantmen #18-20. Softcover:
* Elephantmen, vol. 3: Dangerous Liaisons - Collects Elephantmen #16-23. Softcover: Hardcover:
* Elephantmen, vol. 4: Questionable Things - Collects Elephantmen #24-30. Softcover: Hardcover:
* Elephantmen, vol. 5: Devilish Functions - Collects Elephantmen #31-33 and 36-39. Softcover: Hardcover:
* Elephantmen, vol. 6: Earthly Desires - Collects Elephantmen #40-49. Softcover: Hardcover:
* Elephantmen, Mammoth Vol. 1 - Collects Elephantmen: War Toys #1-3 Elephantmen: Yvette, Elephantmen #1-11, #34-35, #57. Softcover:
* Elephantmen, Mammoth Vol. 2 - Collects Elephantmen #12-30. Softcover:
* Elephantmen, Mammoth Vol. 3 - Collects Elephantmen #31-50. Softcover:
* Elephantmen: 2260 vol. 1: Memories of the Future - Collects Elephantmen #51-55. Softcover:
* Elephantmen: 2260 vol. 2: The Red Queen - Collects Elephantmen #58-62. Softcover:
* Elephantmen: 2260 vol. 3: Learning to be Human - Collects Elephantmen #50, 56-57, 64-65. Softcover:
* Elephantmen: 2260 vol. 4: All Coming Evil - Collects Elephantmen #65-69. Softcover:
* Elephantmen: 2260 vol. 5: Up Close and Personal - Collects Elephantmen #70-71, 73-76. Softcover:
* Elephantmen: 2260 vol. 6: The Least, The Lost & The Last - Collects Elephantmen #72, 77-80. Softcover:
* Elephantmen: 2261 vol. 1: The Death of Shorty. Softcover:
References
;Notes
;Sources
Richard Starkingsat 2000 AD online
External links
*
* 200
with MCAD students
Comic world news interviewStarking's tips for new letterers*
comiXology.com's podcastwith Richard Starkings on ''Elephantmen ''#11 and ''War Toys''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Starkings, Richard
Comic book editors
Comic book letterers
1962 births
Living people
Writers from Yorkshire
20th-century English writers
20th-century English male writers
21st-century English writers
21st-century English male writers