Achères, Yvelines
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Achères () is a commune in the
Yvelines Yvelines () is a department in the western part of the Île-de-France region in Northern France. In 2019, it had a population of 1,448,207.department in north-central
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. It is located from the centre of Paris. The commune of Achères lies on the south bank of the
Seine The Seine ( , ) is a river in northern France. Its drainage basin is in the Paris Basin (a geological relative lowland) covering most of northern France. It rises at Source-Seine, northwest of Dijon in northeastern France in the Langres plat ...
in a loop of the river, on the edge of the
Forest of Saint-Germain-en-Laye The Forest of Saint-Germain-en-Laye or ''Forêt de Saint-Germain-en-Laye'', is a dominial forest of in area which lies in a meander of the River Seine, France. Situated West of Paris, between Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Maisons-Laffitte, Achères, ...
. It borders
Saint-Germain-en-Laye Saint-Germain-en-Laye () is a Communes of France, commune in the Yvelines Departments of France, department in the Île-de-France in north-central France. It is located in the western suburbs of Paris, from the Kilometre Zero, centre of Paris. ...
and
Poissy Poissy () is a Communes of France, commune in the Yvelines Departments of France, department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France. It is located in the western suburbs of Paris, from the Kilometre Zero, centre of Paris. Inhabitan ...
on the south, Andrésy and
Carrières-sous-Poissy Carrières-sous-Poissy () is a Communes of France, commune in the Yvelines Departments of France, department in the Île-de-France Regions of France, region in north-central France. The town sits on the bank of the Seine River, directly opposite ...
on the west,
Conflans-Sainte-Honorine Conflans-Sainte-Honorine () is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France. It is located in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, from the center of Paris. The commune was originally named for its g ...
and Herblay on the north, and
Maisons-Laffitte Maisons-Laffitte () is a Communes of France, commune in the Yvelines Departments of France, department in the northern Île-de-France Regions of France, region of France. It is a part of the affluent outer suburbs of northwestern Paris, from its ...
and
La Frette-sur-Seine La Frette-sur-Seine (, literally ''La Frette on Seine'') is a commune in the Val-d'Oise department in Île-de-France in northern France. Population See also *Communes of the Val-d'Oise department The following is a list of the 183 Communes ...
on the east. Inhabitants of Achères are called ''Achérois''.


History


Land speed records

Between 18 December 1898 and 29 April 1899 the first six world land speed records were set in Achères, as
Gaston de Chasseloup-Laubat Count Charles-François Gaston Louis Prosper de Chasseloup-Laubat (7 June 1866 – 20 November 1903
and
Camille Jenatzy Camille Jenatzy (1868, Schaerbeek – 8 December 1913, Habay la Neuve) was a Belgian race car driver. He is known for breaking the land speed record three times and being the first man to break the 100 km/h barrier. He was nicknamed ''Le ...
alternately raised the world record speed from to . Gaston de Chasseloup-Laubat drove his electric powered Jeantaud, while Camille Jenatzy used the electric car, built by the :de: Compagnie Générale des Transports Automobiles ( CITA), Nº 25, '' La Jamais Contente'', the first purpose-designed land speed racer, and set the first record over 100 km/h (60 mph). File:Le comte Gaston de Chasseloup-Laubat sur Jeantaud Duc électrique Profilée, recordman de vitesse le le 4 mars 1899 à Achères.jpg, Count
Gaston de Chasseloup-Laubat Count Charles-François Gaston Louis Prosper de Chasseloup-Laubat (7 June 1866 – 20 November 1903

in the
Jeantaud ''Duc Profilée'' File:Jamais contente.jpg,
Camille Jenatzy Camille Jenatzy (1868, Schaerbeek – 8 December 1913, Habay la Neuve) was a Belgian race car driver. He is known for breaking the land speed record three times and being the first man to break the 100 km/h barrier. He was nicknamed ''Le ...
in " La Jamais Contente" in 1899, the first automobile to reach 100 km/h.


Population


Politics


Presidential Elections 2nd Round


Transport

Achères is served by and stations on Paris RER line , as well as Line L on the
Transilien Paris-Saint-Lazare Transilien Paris-Saint-Lazare is one of the sectors in the Paris Transilien suburban rail network. The trains on this sector depart from Gare Saint-Lazare in central Paris and serve the north and north-west of Île-de-France region with Transilien ...
suburban rail. By road, it is accessible from the N184, the Route de Poissy, and the D30.


Twin towns – sister cities

Achères is twinned with: * Amarante, Portugal * Großkrotzenburg, Germany *
Stonehaven Stonehaven ( ) is a town on the northeast coast of Scotland, south of Aberdeen. It had a population of 11,177 at th2022 Census Stonehaven was formerly the county town of Kincardineshire, succeeding the now abandoned town of Kincardine, Aberd ...
, Scotland, United Kingdom


See also

*
Communes of the Yvelines department A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to: Administrative-territorial entities * Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township ** Communes o ...


References


External links


Official website
Communes of Yvelines {{Yvelines-geo-stub