Achiemore was a crofting community located on the
Cape Wrath
Cape Wrath ( gd, Am Parbh, known as ' in Lewis) is a cape in the Durness parish of the county of Sutherland in the Highlands of Scotland. It is the most north-westerly point in mainland Britain.
The cape is separated from the rest of the mai ...
peninsula near the village of
Durness in the
Scottish county of
Sutherland
Sutherland ( gd, Cataibh) is a historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area in the Highlands of Scotland. Its county town is Dornoch. Sutherland borders Caithness and Moray Firth to the east, Ross-shire and Cromartyshire (later ...
. The hamlet is just south of the farmstead of Daill on the western shore of the
Kyle of Durness. Neither place has a permanent population with the village of Durness located to the east. Inverness is around to the south.
Access
Achiemore is in the
Highland Council area in the far north of
Scotland. Access across the Kyle of Durness is by a small passenger ferry operating from Keoldale during the summer months. The hamlet is on the U70 road linking the ferry to the lighthouse at Cape Wrath which was built in the 1830s as a supply road for the newly opened lighthouse replacing a track which linked to an original slipway north of Daill.
[Kyle of Durness storehouse to Cape Wrath lighthouse]
Royal Commission on the ancient and historical monuments of Scotland. Retrieved 2013-02-08.[Kyle of Durness]
Royal Commission on the ancient and historical monuments of Scotland. Retrieved 2013-02-08. Quarries alongside the road at both Achiemore and Daill were used to provide material for the building of the road.
[Kyle of Durness to Cape Wrath lighthouse]
Royal Commission on the ancient and historical monuments of Scotland. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
History

Between 1935 and 1938, there were around 40 people living on the cape side.
[Cafe at the end of the universe ... where a cup of tea is guaranteed]
''The Herald'', 2009-06-09. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
, Obituary, ''Northern Times'', 2011-11-29. Retrieved 2013-02-08.[Uney.G (2009]
''Backpacker's Britain: Northern Scotland: thirty two and three day treks''
p. 86. Cicerone Press Limited. (online). Retrieved 2011-01-28. The farmsteads at Daill and Achiemore consisted of two or three buildings with assorted enclosures.
[Daill]
Royal Commission on the ancient and historical monuments of Scotland. Retrieved 2013-02-08.[Achiemore]
Royal Commission on the ancient and historical monuments of Scotland. Retrieved 2013-02-08. Up to 10 children from across the cape were known to attend a side school to Durness Primary School which was located at Achiemore. The school closed in 1947 and the whole area of the cape is now virtually uninhabited.
[Achiemore]
Royal Commission on the ancient and historical monuments of Scotland. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
Education in Sutherland, 2009-03-29. Retrieved 2013-02-09. The school building stood until the early 1990s, when its roof blew off in strong winds, and its walls were taken down to strengthen the wooden bridge constructed by the
Royal Marines
The Corps of Royal Marines (RM), also known as the Royal Marines Commandos, are the UK's special operations capable commando force, amphibious light infantry and also one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy. The Corps of Royal Marine ...
in 1980 crossing the Daill River to the north west of Achiemore.
Achiemore is located just outside the Cape Wrath Training Area, a military training and live firing range which has operated on the cape since the early 20th century. A military sentry post adjacent to the site of the school restricts access to the area when the range is in use.
A possible site of a
promontory fort
A promontory fort is a defensive structure located above a steep cliff, often only connected to the mainland by a small neck of land, thus using the topography to reduce the ramparts needed. Although their dating is problematic, most seem to da ...
is located to the north-east of Achiemore on the shore of the Kyle of Durness where drystone and turf enclosures have been surveyed.
[Daill promontory fort (possible)]
Royal Commission on the ancient and historical monuments of Scotland. Retrieved 2013-02-08. A site at Eilean nan Caorach, around north of Daill is a more likely location of a promontory fort or monastery. The site has been heavily damaged by shelling and dating is difficult as a result.
[Eilean nan Caorach]
Royal Commission on the ancient and historical monuments of Scotland. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
See also
*
Cape Wrath
Cape Wrath ( gd, Am Parbh, known as ' in Lewis) is a cape in the Durness parish of the county of Sutherland in the Highlands of Scotland. It is the most north-westerly point in mainland Britain.
The cape is separated from the rest of the mai ...
*
Durness
References
{{reflist
External links
Cape Wrath tourismCape Wrath ferryCape Wrath Training Area Ministry of Defence information, including access information and contact telephone numbers
Populated places in Sutherland