Académie De Lausanne
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The University of Lausanne (UNIL; ) in
Lausanne Lausanne ( , ; ; ) is the capital and largest List of towns in Switzerland, city of the Swiss French-speaking Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Vaud, in Switzerland. It is a hilly city situated on the shores of Lake Geneva, about halfway bet ...
,
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
, was founded in 1537 as a school of Protestant
theology Theology is the study of religious belief from a Religion, religious perspective, with a focus on the nature of divinity. It is taught as an Discipline (academia), academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itse ...
, before being made a university in 1890. The university is the second-oldest in Switzerland, and one of the oldest universities in the world to be in continuous operation. As of fall 2017, about 15,000 students and 3,300 employees studied and worked at the university. Approximately 1,500 international students attend the university (120 nationalities), which has a wide curriculum including exchange programs with other universities. Together with the École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) the university forms a vast
campus A campus traditionally refers to the land and buildings of a college or university. This will often include libraries, lecture halls, student centers and, for residential universities, residence halls and dining halls. By extension, a corp ...
at the shores of
Lake Geneva Lake Geneva is a deep lake on the north side of the Alps, shared between Switzerland and France. It is one of the List of largest lakes of Europe, largest lakes in Western Europe and the largest on the course of the Rhône. Sixty percent () ...
.


History

The university was founded in 1537 as the ''Schola Lausannensis'', one year after
Bern Bern (), or Berne (), ; ; ; . is the ''de facto'' Capital city, capital of Switzerland, referred to as the "federal city".; ; ; . According to the Swiss constitution, the Swiss Confederation intentionally has no "capital", but Bern has gov ...
annexed the territory of Barony of Vaud from the
Duchy of Savoy The Duchy of Savoy (; ) was a territorial entity of the Savoyard state that existed from 1416 until 1847 and was a possession of the House of Savoy. It was created when Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, raised the County of Savoy into a duchy f ...
, as a school of
theology Theology is the study of religious belief from a Religion, religious perspective, with a focus on the nature of divinity. It is taught as an Discipline (academia), academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itse ...
with the purpose of training pastors for the church. It enjoyed great renown in its early years for being the first and, until the establishment of the Academy of Geneva in 1559, the only
French-language French ( or ) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. Like all other Romance languages, it descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire. French evolved from Northern Old Gallo-Romance, a descendant of the Latin spoken in ...
Protestant Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes Justification (theology), justification of sinners Sola fide, through faith alone, the teaching that Salvation in Christianity, salvation comes by unmerited Grace in Christianity, divin ...
school of theology. It quickly became a center of
humanist Humanism is a philosophical stance that emphasizes the individual and social potential, and agency of human beings, whom it considers the starting point for serious moral and philosophical inquiry. The meaning of the term "humanism" ha ...
learning, with thinkers such as Corderius and
Celio Secondo Curione Celio Secondo Curione (1 May 1503, in Cirié – 24 November 1569, in Basel) (usual Latin form Caelius Secundus Curio) was an Italian Renaissance humanism, humanist, grammarian, editor and historian, who exercised a considerable influence upon th ...
among its professors. In 1558, the school had 700 students. It entered into a period of decline in the following years, after several members of the academic staff, including rector
Theodore Beza Theodore Beza (; or ''de Besze''; 24 June 1519 – 13 October 1605) was a French Calvinist Protestant theologian, reformer and scholar who played an important role in the Protestant Reformation. He was a disciple of John Calvin and lived most ...
and
Pierre Viret Pierre Viret (1509/1510 – 4 April 1571) was a Swiss Reformed theologian, evangelist and Protestant reformer. Early life Pierre Viret was born in 1509 or 1510 in Orbe, then in the Barony of Vaud, now in the canton of Vaud, Switzerland. He ...
, resigned their seats to join the newly established Academy of Geneva. In the seventeenth century, the institution became known as the Academy of Lausanne (''Académie de Lausanne''). In 1741, it counted 150 students and seven professors. Starting in 1837, the academy was modernized by the authorities of the
canton of Vaud Vaud ( ; , ), more formally Canton of Vaud, is one of the 26 cantons forming the Swiss Confederation. It is composed of ten districts; its capital city is Lausanne. Its coat of arms bears the motto "Liberté et patrie" on a white-green bicolou ...
, becoming a
secular Secularity, also the secular or secularness (from Latin , or or ), is the state of being unrelated or neutral in regards to religion. The origins of secularity can be traced to the Bible itself. The concept was fleshed out through Christian hi ...
institution divided into three faculties (letters and sciences, theology, and law). It continued to expand throughout the second half of the 19th century, until 1890, with the establishment of a medicine course, the academy received the name and status of a university. In 1909, Rudolphe Archibald Reiss founded the first school of
forensic science Forensic science combines principles of law and science to investigate criminal activity. Through crime scene investigations and laboratory analysis, forensic scientists are able to link suspects to evidence. An example is determining the time and ...
in the world: the . From 1970, the university moved progressively from the old centre of Lausanne, around the Cathedral and Château, to its present site at Dorigny. The end of the 20th century, witnessed the beginnings of an ambitious project aiming at greater co-operation and development among the French-speaking universities of Lausanne, Geneva, and Neuchâtel, together with the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL). Among others, this led to the transfer of the sections of Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry from the university to the EPFL; the funds that were made available following this transfer were invested in the development of the life sciences at the university, including the creation of a Center for Integrative Genomics. In 2003, two new faculties were founded, concentrating on the life and human sciences: the Faculty of Biology and Medicine and the Faculty of Geosciences and Environment. On 1 January 2014, the
Swiss Graduate School of Public Administration The Swiss Graduate School of Public Administration (French: ''Institut des hautes études en administration publique'', IDHEAP) is a Switzerland, Swiss graduate school of public administration. In 2014, the independent foundation was integrated ...
(IDHEAP) was integrated into the University of Lausanne. Since August 2021, the rector of the University of Lausanne is Frédéric Herman; before then, the university was led by Nouria Hernandez (2016–2021) and by Dominique Arlettaz (2006–2016).


Faculties and schools

{{Location map , Switzerland , caption = Location: Lausanne, Switzerland , width=230 , label=UNIL , label-size=90 , background = #DDDD44 , position=top , lat_deg=46 , lat_min=31 , lon_deg= 6 , lon_min=34 , mark=Green_pog.svg , marksize=8 , float=right The University of Lausanne comprises seven
faculties Faculty or faculties may refer to: Academia * Faculty (academic staff), professors, researchers, and teachers of a given university or college (North American usage) * Faculty (division), a large department of a university by field of study (us ...
: * Faculty of Arts ('' Faculté des lettres'') * Faculty of Biology and Medicine (FBM) * Faculty of Business and Economics (HEC), also called HEC Lausanne * Faculty of Geosciences and Environment (GSE) * Faculty of Law, Criminal Justice and Public Administration (FDSC), including the
Swiss Graduate School of Public Administration The Swiss Graduate School of Public Administration (French: ''Institut des hautes études en administration publique'', IDHEAP) is a Switzerland, Swiss graduate school of public administration. In 2014, the independent foundation was integrated ...
* Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (SSP) * Faculty of Theology and Religious Studies (FTSR) The University of Lausanne also comprises schools and different sections, including but not limited to: * School of Criminal Justice (ESC) * School of French as a Foreign Language (EFLE) * French summer and winter courses (''Cours de vacances'') * Science-Society Interface


Campus


Main campus

{{See also, Lausanne campus The main campus is presently situated outside the city of
Lausanne Lausanne ( , ; ; ) is the capital and largest List of towns in Switzerland, city of the Swiss French-speaking Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Vaud, in Switzerland. It is a hilly city situated on the shores of Lake Geneva, about halfway bet ...
, on the shores of
Lake Léman Lake Geneva is a deep lake on the north side of the Alps, shared between Switzerland and France. It is one of the largest lakes in Western Europe and the largest on the course of the Rhône. Sixty percent () of the lake belongs to Switzerl ...
, in Dorigny. It is adjacent to the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL) and is served by the Lausanne Metro Line 1 (M1). The two schools together welcome about 20,000 students. The UNIL and the EPFL share an active sports centre located on the campus, on the shores of
Lake Geneva Lake Geneva is a deep lake on the north side of the Alps, shared between Switzerland and France. It is one of the List of largest lakes of Europe, largest lakes in Western Europe and the largest on the course of the Rhône. Sixty percent () ...
and their campus is also equipped with a
bicycle sharing system A bicycle-sharing system, bike share program, public bicycle scheme, or public bike share (PBS) scheme, is a shared transport service where bicycles are available for shared use by individuals at low cost. The programmes themselves include bo ...
. The university campus is made up of individual buildings with a park and arboretum in between. The
university library An academic library is a library that is attached to a higher education institution, which supports the curriculum and the research of the university faculty and students. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, there are an es ...
also serves as eating hall and is centrally located. The view from the library across the sports fields to the lake of Geneva and the French and
Swiss Alps The Alps, Alpine region of Switzerland, conventionally referred to as the Swiss Alps, represents a major natural feature of the country and is, along with the Swiss Plateau and the Swiss portion of the Jura Mountains, one of its three main Physica ...
. On a clear day,
Mont Blanc Mont Blanc (, ) is a mountain in the Alps, rising above sea level, located right at the Franco-Italian border. It is the highest mountain in Europe outside the Caucasus Mountains, the second-most prominent mountain in Europe (after Mount E ...
can be seen. The
Swiss Institute of Comparative Law The Swiss Institute of Comparative Law ( (ISDC), ) is an agency of the federal administration of Switzerland charged with research and consultancy in comparative law. Its principal mission is to furnish opinions about foreign law to the admin ...
and the central administration of the
Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics The SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics is an academic not-for-profit foundation which federates bioinformatics activities throughout Switzerland. The institute was established on 30 March 1998 and its mission is to provide core bioinform ...
are also located on the main campus. Image:UNIL-p1010659.jpg, The main building of the Faculty of Law and Criminal Justice and of the Faculty of Business and Economics Image:University-of-lausanne-extranef.jpg, The Extranef building Image:Bibliothèque Édouard Fleuret au soir 01.jpg, The Édouard Fleuret Library pavilion Image:EPFL-p1010642.jpg, The Génopode building of the University of Lausanne hosts the Center for Integrative Genomics of the University of Lausanne and the central administration of the
Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics The SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics is an academic not-for-profit foundation which federates bioinformatics activities throughout Switzerland. The institute was established on 30 March 1998 and its mission is to provide core bioinform ...
. File:EPFL-p1010628.jpg, The School of Criminal Justice of the UNIL is the world's oldest school of forensic science and is one of the only European institution to offer a complete education in forensic sciences. Image:Anthropole UNIL.jpg, The Anthropole building Image:UNIL-p1010650.jpg, Unithèque building houses one of the two sites of the
Cantonal and University Library of Lausanne The Cantonal and University Library of Lausanne (''Bibliothèque cantonale et universitaire de Lausanne'', BCU) was founded in the 16th century and became one of the most important public libraries in Switzerland. History The University of ...
on the main campus of the UNIL. Image:ISDC exterior south.jpg, The
Swiss Institute of Comparative Law The Swiss Institute of Comparative Law ( (ISDC), ) is an agency of the federal administration of Switzerland charged with research and consultancy in comparative law. Its principal mission is to furnish opinions about foreign law to the admin ...
, on the campus of the University of Lausanne File:Geopolis unil lausanne switzerland.jpg, The Géopolis building: Faculty of Geosciences and Environment and Faculty of Social and Political Sciences File:2020-01-09 Media Tour Youth Olympic Village Lausanne (2020 Winter Youth Olympics) by Martin Rulsch 79.jpg, Vortex building, student residence on the campus


Other sites

In addition to its main campus at the lakeside, the University of Lausanne also has other sites. The Faculty of Biology and Medicine is also located in two other sites: around the University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV) (site called Bugnon) and in
Épalinges Épalinges (; ) is a municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in the district of Lausanne (district), Lausanne in the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is a suburb of the city of Lausanne. History Épalinges is first m ...
(to the north of
Lausanne Lausanne ( , ; ; ) is the capital and largest List of towns in Switzerland, city of the Swiss French-speaking Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Vaud, in Switzerland. It is a hilly city situated on the shores of Lake Geneva, about halfway bet ...
). The Department of Biochemistry, the
Ludwig Cancer Research Ludwig Cancer Research is an international community of scientists focused on cancer research, with the goal of preventing and controlling cancer. It encompasses the Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, an international non-profit organization ...
branch of the University of Lausanne and the
WHO The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations which coordinates responses to international public health issues and emergencies. It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and has 6 regional offices and 15 ...
Immunology Research and Training Centre and some laboratories of the
University Hospital of Lausanne The Lausanne University Hospital (, CHUV), in Lausanne, is one of the five university hospitals in Switzerland. The Lausanne University Hospital is linked to the Faculty of Biology and Medicine of the University of Lausanne (UNIL). The CHUV' ...
are located in
Épalinges Épalinges (; ) is a municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in the district of Lausanne (district), Lausanne in the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is a suburb of the city of Lausanne. History Épalinges is first m ...
. The Biopôle was built next to the
Épalinges Épalinges (; ) is a municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in the district of Lausanne (district), Lausanne in the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is a suburb of the city of Lausanne. History Épalinges is first m ...
campus. The Faculty of Biology and Medicine also comprises a fourth site, the Psychiatric Hospital of Cery, in
Prilly Prilly () is a municipality in Switzerland in the canton of Vaud, located in the district of Ouest Lausannois. It is one of the western suburbs of the city of Lausanne. History Prilly is first mentioned around 976-77 as . By 1185 it was known ...
. Image:Hôpital Cantonal Lausanne.jpg, Bugnon 21, headquarters of the
University Hospital of Lausanne The Lausanne University Hospital (, CHUV), in Lausanne, is one of the five university hospitals in Switzerland. The Lausanne University Hospital is linked to the Faculty of Biology and Medicine of the University of Lausanne (UNIL). The CHUV' ...
and of the deanship of the Faculty of Biology and Medicine Image:ISREC-vue-d'avion-1.jpg, The Center for Immunology and Infection Lausanne (CIIL), UNIL- CHUV, in
Épalinges Épalinges (; ) is a municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in the district of Lausanne (district), Lausanne in the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is a suburb of the city of Lausanne. History Épalinges is first m ...
(2007)


Associated institutions

{{Columns-list, colwidth=30em, * Biopôle * Kurt Bösch Institute (IUKB) * Center for Biomedical Imaging (CIBM) * Centre de recherches sur les lettres romandes (CRLR) * Centre du droit de l'entreprise (CEDIDAC) * Centre for Advanced Modelling Science (CADMOS) * École romande de santé publique (ERSP) * Fondation Edouard Fleuret (FEF) * Institut Benjamin Constant (IBC) * Institut romand des sciences bibliques (IRSB) * Institut universitaire romand de santé au travail (IST) * International Academy of Sport Science and Technology (AISTS) * International Institute for Management Development (IMD) *
Jean Monnet Foundation for Europe The Jean Monnet Foundation for Europe is a public-utility and independent institution, created in 1978 by Jean Monnet and Henri Rieben, and dedicated to the conservation of Monnet's archives. Based in Lausanne since its creation, the foundati ...
* Jules Gonin Eye Hospital *
Ludwig Cancer Research Ludwig Cancer Research is an international community of scientists focused on cancer research, with the goal of preventing and controlling cancer. It encompasses the Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, an international non-profit organization ...
*
Swiss Cancer Centre The Swiss Cancer Center - Leman (SCCL) is an alliance against cancer forged between several academic and clinical institutions: the University Hospital of Lausnne  (CHUV), the University Hospitals of Geneva (HUG), the University of Lausanne, ...
* Swiss Centre of Expertise in the Social Sciences * Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (SIB) *
Swiss Institute of Comparative Law The Swiss Institute of Comparative Law ( (ISDC), ) is an agency of the federal administration of Switzerland charged with research and consultancy in comparative law. Its principal mission is to furnish opinions about foreign law to the admin ...
* Swiss Institute for Experimental Cancer Research (ISREC) * Swiss School of Archaeology in Greece * Swiss Vaccine Research Institute * University Centre of Legal Medicine (CURML) **
Swiss Laboratory for Doping Analyses The Swiss Laboratory for Doping Analyses (French: ''Laboratoire suisse d'analyse du dopage'', LAD) is the only anti-doping laboratory in Switzerland. It is affiliated to the University Hospital of Lausanne and is located in Épalinges (urban a ...
*
WHO The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations which coordinates responses to international public health issues and emergencies. It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and has 6 regional offices and 15 ...
Immunology Research and Training Centre


Reputation and rankings

{{Infobox university rankings , ARWU_W = 101–150 , ARWU_W_year = 2023 , ARWU_W_ref = , QS_W = =220 , QS_W_year = 2024 , QS_W_ref = , THE_W = =143, THE_W_year = 2024 , THE_W_ref = , USNWR_W= 182, USNWR_W_year = 2023, USNWR_W_ref= The University of Lausanne is consistently ranked among the top 100 universities in the world. Between 2010 and 2018, the Leiden Ranking (CWTS) ranked the University of Lausanne 57th-98th globally, and 15th-38th among all universities in Europe.{{Cite web , title=CWTS Leiden Ranking , url=http://www.leidenranking.com/ , access-date=19 April 2021 , website=CWTS Leiden Ranking According to the
Times Higher Education World University Rankings The ''Times Higher Education World University Rankings'', often referred to as the THE Rankings, is the annual publication of university rankings by the ''Times Higher Education'' magazine. The publisher had collaborated with Quacquarelli Symon ...
(THE), the University of Lausanne ranked 62nd in life sciences worldwide (4th in Switzerland) in 2017. The
QS World University Rankings The ''QS World University Rankings'' is a portfolio of comparative college and university rankings compiled by Quacquarelli Symonds, a higher education analytics firm. Its first and earliest edition was published in collaboration with '' Times ...
(QS) placed the University of Lausanne 96th in life science and medicine. The
Academic Ranking of World Universities The ''Academic Ranking of World Universities'' (''ARWU''), also known as the Shanghai Ranking, is one of the annual publications of world university rankings. The league table was originally compiled and issued by Shanghai Jiao Tong Universi ...
(ARWU) ranked the University of Lausanne 101-150 globally. Below are rankings for the University of Lausanne by the Leiden Ranking (CWTS). {, class="wikitable sortable" , - ! Year !! In Europe !! In the World , - !2015–2018 , 35 , 98 , - !2014–2017 , 38 , 108 , - !2013–2016 , 28 , 90 , - !2012–2015 , 34 , 99 , - !2011–2014 , 22 , 73 , - !2010–2013 , 15 , 57 , - !2009–2012 , 31 , 88 , - !2008–2011 , 21 , 67 , - ! 2007–2010 , 16 , , 67 , - ! 2006–2009 , 14 , , 67


Press

The UNIL publishes a free monthly campus magazine entitled ''L'Uniscope'' The UNIL also publishes ''Allez savoir !'', a free magazine aimed at a larger audience (general public), in January, May, and September. Besides these, ''L'auditoire'' is the students' newspapers from both UNIL and EPFL, with a circulation of 19,000.


Alumni


ALUMNIL network

In 2011, an on-line network of the UNIL alumni, called ALUMNIL, was created.ALUMNIL
www.unil.ch (page visited on 1 November 2013).
Since then, regular events (throughout the year) and an annual party (in autumn) are organised every year for the alumni.


Royalty

* King Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII) of Thailand (1925-1946) * King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) of Thailand (1927-2016) * Princess Galyani Vadhana of Thailand *
Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld (later Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands; 29 June 1911 – 1 December 2004) was Prince of the Netherlands from 6 September 1948 to 30 April 1980 as the husband of Queen Juliana. They had four daughters to ...
* Princess Vera Ignatievna Giedroyc, Lithuanian princess and Russian-Ukrainian surgeon


Politics

* Jean-Luc Addor Swiss politician * Samuel Bendahan Swiss politician *
Ignazio Cassis Ignazio Daniele Giovanni Cassis (; born 13 April 1961) is a Swiss physician and politician who has been a List of members of the Swiss Federal Council, Member of the Swiss Federal Council since 1 November 2017. A member of FDP.The Liberals, Cas ...
,
President of the Swiss Confederation The president of the Swiss Confederation, also known as the president of the confederation, federal president or colloquially as the president of Switzerland, is as ''primus inter pares'' among the other members of the Federal Council (Switze ...
*
İsmail Cem İsmail Cem (born İsmail Cem İpekçi, 15 February 1940 – 24 January 2007) was a Turkish Centre-left politics, centre-leftist politician, intellectual, writer, author and journalist who served as the Minister of Culture (Turkey), Minister ...
, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey * Paul Ceresole, President of the Swiss Confederation *
Georges-André Chevallaz Georges-André Chevallaz (7 February 1915 – 8 September 2002) was a Swiss historian, politician and member of the Swiss Federal Council (1974–1983). Mayor of Lausanne since 1957 and member of the Swiss National Council since 1958, ...
, President of the Swiss Confederation *
Pascal Couchepin Pascal Couchepin (born 5 April 1942) is a Swiss politician who served as a Member of the Swiss Federal Council from 1998 to 2009. A member of the Free Democratic Party (FDP/PRD), he was President of the Swiss Confederation twice, in 2003 and 2008 ...
, President of the Swiss Confederation *
Ernest Chuard Ernest Chuard (31 July 1857, in Corcelles-près-Payerne – 9 November 1942) was a Swiss politician and member of the Swiss Federal Council (1919–1928). He was elected to the Swiss Federal Council The Federal Council is the federal ...
, President of the Swiss Confederation * Jean-Pascal Delamuraz, President of the Swiss Confederation * Vedat Dicleli, Minister of Economy & Trade of
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
* Daniel-Henri Druey, President of the Swiss Confederation * Florika Fink-Hooijer, prominent European civil servant *
Constant Fornerod Constant Fornerod (30 May 1819 – 27 November 1899) was a Swiss politician, originally from Avenches, and member of the Swiss Federal Council (1855–1867). He was elected to the Federal Council on 11 July 1855 as a representative for Vaud. He h ...
, President of the Swiss Confederation *
Nuria Gorrite Nuria Gorrite (born 6 July 1970) is a Swiss-Spanish politician and museum curator. A member of the Social Democratic Party of Switzerland, she was the first woman to be elected President of the Council of State of Vaud. Early life and education ...
, President of the
Council of State of Vaud The Council of State of the Canton of Vaud () is the List of cantonal executives of Switzerland, executive organ of the Cantons of Switzerland, Canton of Vaud, in Switzerland. Vaud has a seven-member ''Conseil d'Etat (Switzerland), Conseil d'Ét ...
*
Åžemsettin Günaltay Mehmet Åžemsettin Günaltay (; 17 July 1883 – 19 October 1961) was a Turkish historian, politician, and Prime Minister of Turkey from 1949 to 1950. Biography Günaltay was born 1883 in the Kemaliye town of the Vilayet of Mamuret-ul-Az ...
, Prime Minister of Turkey * Max Huber, Swiss international lawyer and diplomat, President of the
International Committee of the Red Cross The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is a humanitarian organization based in Geneva, Switzerland, and is a three-time Nobel Prize laureate. The organization has played an instrumental role in the development of rules of war and ...
* Yvette Jaggi, Swiss National Councillor, Member of the Council of States, and Mayor of Lausanne * Antoine Louis John Ruchonnet, President of the Swiss Confederation * Fazıl Küçük, first Vice President of the
Republic of Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the third lar ...
* Pascoal Mocumbi, Prime Minister of
Mozambique Mozambique, officially the Republic of Mozambique, is a country located in Southeast Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west, and Eswatini and South Afr ...
*
Benito Mussolini Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (29 July 188328 April 1945) was an Italian politician and journalist who, upon assuming office as Prime Minister of Italy, Prime Minister, became the dictator of Fascist Italy from the March on Rome in 1922 un ...
, Prime Minister of
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
, Duce of Italy * Marguerite Narbel (1918–2010), member of the
Grand Council of Vaud The Grand Council of Vaud () is the legislature of the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Vaud, in Switzerland. Vaud has a unicameral legislature. The Great Council has 150 seats, with members elected every five years. In May 1981, Marguerite ...
{{Cite web , last=Marion , first=Gilbert , date=7 July 2011 , others=Translated by Alice Holenstein-Beereuter , title=Narbel, Marguerite , url=https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/articles/032113/2011-07-07/ , access-date=2023-01-20 , website=
Historical Dictionary of Switzerland The ''Historical Dictionary of Switzerland'' (Dictionnaire historique de la Suisse; DHS) is an encyclopedia on the history of Switzerland. It aims to present the history of Switzerland in the form of an encyclopaedia, published both on paper a ...
, language=de
* Marcel Pilet-Golaz, President of the Swiss Confederation *
Eugène Ruffy Eugène Ruffy (2 August 1854 in Lutry – 25 October 1919) was a Swiss politician. He was elected to the Swiss Federal Council on 14 December 1893 and resigned on 31 October 1899. He was affiliated with the Free Democratic Party of Switzerland. ...
, President of the Swiss Confederation * Marc-Emile Ruchet, President of the Swiss Confederation *
Mohammad Sa'ed Mohammad Sa'ed Maraghei (; 28 April 1881 – 1 November 1973) was the 23rd Prime Minister of Iran. Early life Sa'ed was born in Maragheh, and studied at the University of Lausanne. Prime minister Sa'ed became prime minister after the fall of Al ...
, Prime Minister of
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
*
Jonas Savimbi Jonas Malheiro Sidónio Sakaita Savimbi (; 3 August 1934 – 22 February 2002) was an Angolan revolutionary, politician, and rebel military leader who founded and led the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola ( UNITA). UNITA was on ...
, leader of
UNITA The National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (, abbr. UNITA) is the second-largest political party in Angola. Founded in 1966, UNITA fought alongside the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) and the National Liberat ...
, an anti-Communist rebel group in
Angola Angola, officially the Republic of Angola, is a country on the west-Central Africa, central coast of Southern Africa. It is the second-largest Portuguese-speaking world, Portuguese-speaking (Lusophone) country in both total area and List of c ...
* Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk, Leading Minister of the German Reich * Germaine Suter-Morax (1896–1974), Swiss-French Resistance member * Christine Wohlwend, (born 1978), Liechtensteiner politician


Business

* Jean-Claude Biver, CEO of Hublot * Louis C. Camilleri, CEO of
Philip Morris International Philip Morris International Inc. (PMI) is a multinational tobacco company, with products sold in over 180 countries. Marlboro is PMI’s most recognized brand, but in the last quarter of 2023, Iqos generated the greatest revenue. Philip Mor ...
* Jean Claude Gandur, CEO of Addax Petroleum{{cite web, title=Jean Claude Gandur, url=http://fg-art.org/en/jeanclaudegandur.html, website=Fg-art.org, access-date=6 November 2014


Literature

* Philippe Jaccottet, Swiss poet * Mohammad-Ali Jamalzadeh, prominent
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
ian writer * Edmond Pidoux, Swiss poet and novelist * Charles Ferdinand Ramuz, Swiss writer


Scholars

* André Bonnard (1888–1959), Swiss Hellenist and philologist *
Jacques Dubochet Jacques Dubochet (born 8 June 1942) is a retired Swiss biophysicist. He is a former researcher at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory in Heidelberg, Germany, and an honorary professor of biophysics at the University of Lausanne in Switzerl ...
(1942–), biophysicist and co-laureate of the
Nobel Prize in Chemistry The Nobel Prize in Chemistry () is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of chemistry. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895, awarded for outst ...
2017. * Pierre Gilliard (1879–1962), French professor,
Legion of Honour The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( ), formerly the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour (), is the highest and most prestigious French national order of merit, both military and Civil society, civil. Currently consisting of five cl ...
recipient * Leo Aryeh Mayer (1895–1959), rector of the
Hebrew University of Jerusalem The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; ) is an Israeli public university, public research university based in Jerusalem. Co-founded by Albert Einstein and Chaim Weizmann in July 1918, the public university officially opened on 1 April 1925. ...
. *
Vilfredo Pareto Vilfredo Federico Damaso Pareto (; ; born Wilfried Fritz Pareto; 15 July 1848 – 19 August 1923) was an Italian polymath, whose areas of interest included sociology, civil engineering, economics, political science, and philosophy. He made severa ...
(1848–1923) Economist, engineer, sociologist, philosopher, Professor of Economics at University of Lausanne, co-founder of the
Lausanne School The Lausanne School of economics, sometimes referred to as the Mathematical School, refers to the neoclassical economics school of thought surrounding Léon Walras and Vilfredo Pareto. It is named after the University of Lausanne, at which both W ...
of economics, together with Léon Walras * Jean Piccard (1884–1963), Swiss-born American chemist, engineer, professor and high-altitude balloonist. * Martine Rebetez (1961–), Swiss climatologist *
Georges de Rham Georges de Rham (; 10 September 1903 – 9 October 1990) was a Swiss mathematician, known for his contributions to differential topology. Biography Georges de Rham was born on 10 September 1903 in Roche, a small village in the canton of Vaud in ...
(1903–1990), Swiss mathematician, known for his contributions to
differential topology In mathematics, differential topology is the field dealing with the topological properties and smooth properties of smooth manifolds. In this sense differential topology is distinct from the closely related field of differential geometry, which ...
. * Pedro Rossello (1897–1970), Catalonian educator and Deputy Director of the
International Bureau of Education The International Bureau of Education (IBE-UNESCO) is a UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations ...
. *
Jean de Serres Jean de Serres (; ; 1540–1598) was a major French historian and an advisor to King Henry IV during the French Wars of Religion, Wars of Religion that marred the French Reformation in the second half of the Sixteenth Century. As a refugee from r ...
(1540–1598), French humanist, Plato translator, Calvinist. *
Léon Walras Marie-Esprit-Léon Walras (; 16 December 1834 – 5 January 1910) was a French mathematical economics, mathematical economist and Georgist. He formulated the Marginalism, marginal theory of value (independently of William Stanley Jevons and Carl ...
(1834–1910) Economist, Professor of Economics at University of Lausanne, co-founder of the
Lausanne School The Lausanne School of economics, sometimes referred to as the Mathematical School, refers to the neoclassical economics school of thought surrounding Léon Walras and Vilfredo Pareto. It is named after the University of Lausanne, at which both W ...
of economics, together with: Vilfredo Pareto * Luc E. Weber (1941–), Rector Emeritus of the
University of Geneva The University of Geneva (French: ''Université de Genève'') is a public university, public research university located in Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded in 1559 by French theologian John Calvin as a Theology, theological seminary. It rema ...
*
Alexandre Yersin Alexandre Émile John Yersin (22 September 1863 – 1 March 1943) was a Swiss- French physician and bacteriologist. He is remembered as the co-discoverer (1894) of the bacillus responsible for the bubonic plague or pest, which was later named in ...
(1863–1943), Swiss-French physician, co-discoverer of the bacillus responsible for the
bubonic plague Bubonic plague is one of three types of Plague (disease), plague caused by the Bacteria, bacterium ''Yersinia pestis''. One to seven days after exposure to the bacteria, flu-like symptoms develop. These symptoms include fever, headaches, and ...
. *
Zaharina Dimitrova Zaharina (Zacharia) Mitseva Dimitrova was a prominent Bulgarians, Bulgarian medical doctor from Macedonia. Biography Zaharina Dimitrova was born on November 26, 1873, in Resen, North Macedonia, Resen, then in the Ottoman Empire. She is the daught ...
(1873–1940), Bulgarian doctor,
Order of Civil Merit The Royal Order of Civil Merit (; Abbreviation, Abbr.: OMC) is a knighthood and one of the three preeminent Order of merit, orders of merit bestowed by the Kingdom of Spain, alongside the Order of Charles III (established in 1771) and the Order ...
recipient, philanthropist. * Marguerite Narbel (1918–2010), Swiss biologist


Others

*
Sepp Blatter Joseph Sepp Blatter (born Josef Blatter; 10 March 1936) is a Swiss former association football, football administrator who served as the list of Presidents of FIFA, eighth president of FIFA from 1998 to 2015. He has been banned from participatin ...
, President of
FIFA The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (), more commonly known by its acronym FIFA ( ), is the international self-regulatory governing body of association football, beach soccer, and futsal. It was founded on 21 May 1904 to o ...
* Murielle Bochud, Swiss physician who is the co-chief of the Department of Epidemiology and Health Systems of Unisanté *
Abraham Davel Jean Daniel Abraham Davel (20 October 1670 - 24 April 1723), known as Major Davel, was a Swiss soldier and patriot of Vaud. He was sentenced to death and beheaded for calling for Vaud's independence from the Bern authorities. Early life and mil ...
, independence hero of the Canton of Vaud * Akbar Etemad, president of the
Atomic Energy Organisation of Iran The Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) is the main Iranian government agency responsible for operating nuclear energy and nuclear fuel cycle installations in Iran. The AEOI is the primary organization responsible for nuclear technology res ...
* Christophe Keckeis, Head of the
Swiss Army The Swiss Armed Forces (; ; ; ; ) are the military and security force of Switzerland, consisting of land and air service branches. Under the country's militia system, regular soldiers constitute a small part of the military and the rest are ...
*
Claude Nicollier Claude Nicollier (born 2 September 1944) is the first astronaut from Switzerland. He has flown on four Space Shuttle missions. His first spaceflight ( STS-46) was in 1992, and his final spaceflight ( STS-103) was in 1999. He took part in two serv ...
, Swiss astronaut *
Bertrand Piccard Bertrand Piccard Royal Scottish Geographical Society, FRSGS (born 1 March 1958) is a Swiss explorer, psychiatrist and balloon (aircraft), environmentalist. Along with Brian Jones (aeronaut), Brian Jones, he was the first to complete a non-stop b ...
, Swiss psychiatrist and balloonist *
Nikolaus Senn Nikolaus Senn (22 October 1926 – 2 November 2014) was a Swiss jurist, economist and banker. Life Nikolaus Senn studied since 1945 jurisprudence and public administration at the University of Freiburg, University of Zürich, University of Laus ...
(1926–2014), co-director of ''
Schweizerische Bankgesellschaft Union Bank of Switzerland (UBS) was a Swiss Investment banking, investment bank and financial services company located in Switzerland. The bank, which at the time was the second largest bank in Switzerland, merged with Swiss Bank Corporation in ...
''


School of Lausanne

Neoclassical school of thought in
economics Economics () is a behavioral science that studies the Production (economics), production, distribution (economics), distribution, and Consumption (economics), consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and interac ...
founded at the University of Lausanne by two of its professors:
Léon Walras Marie-Esprit-Léon Walras (; 16 December 1834 – 5 January 1910) was a French mathematical economics, mathematical economist and Georgist. He formulated the Marginalism, marginal theory of value (independently of William Stanley Jevons and Carl ...
and
Vilfredo Pareto Vilfredo Federico Damaso Pareto (; ; born Wilfried Fritz Pareto; 15 July 1848 – 19 August 1923) was an Italian polymath, whose areas of interest included sociology, civil engineering, economics, political science, and philosophy. He made severa ...
. The School of Lausanne is associated with the development of
general equilibrium theory In economics, general equilibrium theory attempts to explain the behavior of supply, demand, and prices in a whole economy with several or many interacting markets, by seeking to prove that the interaction of demand and supply will result in an ov ...
as well as the
marginalist Marginalism is a theory of economics that attempts to explain the discrepancy in the value of goods and services by reference to their secondary, or marginal, utility. It states that the reason why the price of diamonds is higher than that of wa ...
revolution.


See also

*
Charles Guillaume Loys de Bochat Charles Guillaume Loys de Bochat (11 December 1695 – 4 April 1754) was a Swiss jurist and antiquarian (Lausanne at the time was a subject territory controlled by Bern). Biography Loys de Bochat was born on 11 December 1695 in Lausanne. He studie ...
*
List of largest universities by enrollment in Switzerland This is a list of Swiss universities and other higher education institutions according to the size of their student population recognized by the Federal Higher Education Act, HEdA. Universities and higher education institutions by size Notes ...
*
List of modern universities in Europe (1801–1945) The list of modern universities in Europe (1801–1940) contains all University, universities that were founded in Europe after the French Revolution and before the end of World War II. Universities are regarded as comprising all institutions ...
*
List of universities in Switzerland This list of universities in Switzerland lists all public and private higher education institutions accredited and coordinated according to the ''Federal Act on Funding and Coordination of the Swiss Higher Education Sector'' (short: Federal High ...
*
Cantonal and University Library of Lausanne The Cantonal and University Library of Lausanne (''Bibliothèque cantonale et universitaire de Lausanne'', BCU) was founded in the 16th century and became one of the most important public libraries in Switzerland. History The University of ...
* International Academy of Sport Science and Technology (AISTS) *
Jean Monnet Foundation for Europe The Jean Monnet Foundation for Europe is a public-utility and independent institution, created in 1978 by Jean Monnet and Henri Rieben, and dedicated to the conservation of Monnet's archives. Based in Lausanne since its creation, the foundati ...
* Swiss School of Archaeology in Greece *
University Hospital of Lausanne The Lausanne University Hospital (, CHUV), in Lausanne, is one of the five university hospitals in Switzerland. The Lausanne University Hospital is linked to the Faculty of Biology and Medicine of the University of Lausanne (UNIL). The CHUV' ...
(CHUV)


Notes and references

{{reflist


Bibliography

* {{in lang, fr Jean-Philippe Leresche, Frédéric Joye-Cagnard, Martin Benninghoff and Raphaël Ramuz, ''Gouverner les universités. L'exemple de la coordination Genève-Lausanne (1990-2010)'',
Presses polytechniques et universitaires romandes The EPFL Press, formerly ''Presses polytechniques et universitaires romandes (PPUR)'', is a Switzerland, Swiss independent Scientific literature, scientific publishing house and a university press affiliated with the École Polytechnique Fédéra ...
, 2012 ({{ISBN, 9782880749316). * {{in lang, fr Nadja Maillard, ''L'Université de Lausanne à Dorigny'', Éditions Infolio, 488 pages, 2013 ({{ISBN, 978-2-88474-280-1).


External links

{{Commons category * {{official website {{in lang, en
Cantonal and University Library of Lausanne
{{in lang, en {{Universities in Switzerland {{UNICA {{Worldwide Universities Network {{Portal bar, Switzerland {{Authority control {{DEFAULTSORT:Lausanne, University of 1537 establishments in Europe 16th-century establishments in Switzerland Education in Lausanne Educational institutions established in the 1530s