Claude-Pierre Goujet (19 October 1697 – 1 February 1767),
French abbé and ''
littérateur
An intellectual is a person who engages in critical thinking, research, and Human self-reflection, reflection about the nature of reality, especially the nature of society and proposed solutions for its normative problems. Coming from the wor ...
'', was born in
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
.
He studied at the College of the
Jesuits
The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order (Catholic), religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rom ...
, and at the
Collège Mazarin, but he nevertheless became a strong
Jansenist
Jansenism was a 17th- and 18th-century theological movement within Roman Catholicism, primarily active in France, which arose as an attempt to reconcile the theological concepts of free will and divine grace in response to certain development ...
. In 1705 he assumed the ecclesiastical habit, in 1719 entered the order of
Oratorians, and soon afterwards was named canon of St Jacques l'Hôpital. On account of his extreme Jansenist opinions he suffered considerable persecution from the Jesuits, and several of his works were suppressed at their instigation. In his latter years his health began to fail, and he lost his eyesight. Poverty compelled him to sell his library, a sacrifice which hastened his death, which took place at Paris on 1 February 1767.
He is the author of ''Supplement au dictionnaire de Morri'' (1735), and a ''Nouveau Supplement'' to a subsequent edition of the work; he collaborated in ''Bibliothèque française, ou histoire littéraire de la France'' (18 vols, Paris, 1740–1759); and in the ''Vies des saints'' (7 vols, 1730); he also wrote ''Mémoires historiques et littéraires sur le collège royal de France'' (1758); ''Histoire des Inquisitions'' (Paris, 1752); and supervised an edition of
César-Pierre Richelet
César-Pierre Richelet (; 8 November 1626 – 23 November 1698) was a French Philologist, grammarian and lexicographer, and the editor in chief, editor of the first dictionary of the French language.
Life
Richelet was born in Cheminon. His firs ...
's ''Dictionnaire'', of which he has also given an abridgment. He helped
Jean Claude Fabre to complete
Fleury's ''Histoire ecclésiastique''.
See ''Mémoires hist. et litt. de l'abbé Goujet'' (1767).
Notes
References
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External links
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1697 births
1767 deaths
University of Paris alumni
18th-century French historians
18th-century French male writers
French religious writers
Jansenists
Oratorians
French lexicographers
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