Aban (,
) is the eighth month of the
Solar Hijri calendar
The Solar Hijri calendar is the official calendar of Iran. It is a solar calendar, based on the Earth's orbit around the Sun. Each year begins on the day of the March equinox and has years of 365 or 366 days. It is sometimes also called the S ...
, the official calendar of
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
and
Afghanistan
Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
.
Aban has 30 days.
It begins in October and ends in November by the
Gregorian calendar
The Gregorian calendar is the calendar used in most parts of the world. It went into effect in October 1582 following the papal bull issued by Pope Gregory XIII, which introduced it as a modification of, and replacement for, the Julian cale ...
. Aban corresponds to the tropical astrological month of
Scorpio.
Aban is the second month of
autumn
Autumn, also known as fall (especially in US & Canada), is one of the four temperate seasons on Earth. Outside the tropics, autumn marks the transition from summer to winter, in September (Northern Hemisphere) or March ( Southern Hemisphe ...
, and is followed by
Azar.
The name is derived from
Aban, i.e. "waters".
Events
* 13 - 1190 -
1811 Independence Movement of
El Salvador
El Salvador, officially the Republic of El Salvador, is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south by the Pacific Ocean. El Salvador's capital and largest city is S ...
, the first independence revolt in Central American lands, begins.
* 19 - 1251 -
Great Boston Fire of 1872
* 24 - 1268 -
Proclamation of the Republic (Brazil)
* 14 - 1296 -
Act of 5th November
* 16 - 1296 -
October Revolution
The October Revolution, also known as the Great October Socialist Revolution (in Historiography in the Soviet Union, Soviet historiography), October coup, Bolshevik coup, or Bolshevik revolution, was the second of Russian Revolution, two r ...
in
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
* 5 - 1297 -
Czechoslovak declaration of independence: Czech politicians take over
Prague
Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
from Austro-Hungarian government officials.
* 7 - 1297 -
Martin Declaration
* 19 - 1297 -
Armistice of 11 November 1918 officially marks the conclusion of the
First World War
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
,
Józef Piłsudski
Józef Klemens Piłsudski (; 5 December 1867 – 12 May 1935) was a Polish statesman who served as the Chief of State (Poland), Chief of State (1918–1922) and first Marshal of Poland (from 1920). In the aftermath of World War I, he beca ...
forms first Polish independent government since the
Partitions of Poland
The Partitions of Poland were three partition (politics), partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that took place between 1772 and 1795, toward the end of the 18th century. They ended the existence of the state, resulting in the eli ...
* 20 - 1321 -
Naval Battle of Guadalcanal begins
* 27 - 1357 -
Jonestown mass suicide
* 18 - 1368 -
Fall of the Berlin Wall
* 18 - 1384 -
2005 Amman bombings
* 14 - 1394 -
Bento Rodrigues dam disaster
* 20 - 1399 -
2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement formally ends the
2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war
The Second Nagorno-Karabakh War was an armed conflict in 2020 that took place in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding occupied territories. It was a major escalation of an unresolved conflict over the region, involvi ...
* 18-20 - 1401 -
Liberation of Kherson
Deaths
* 14 - 1392 -
Habibollah Asgaroladi, senior
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
ian politician.
Observances
*
United Nations Day - 2 or 3 Aban
*
United States Navy Day - 5 or 6 Aban
*
Republic Day in
Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
- 6 or 7 Aban
*
Cyrus the Great Day - 7 Aban
* Birthday of the
Royal Marines
The Royal Marines provide the United Kingdom's amphibious warfare, amphibious special operations capable commando force, one of the :Fighting Arms of the Royal Navy, five fighting arms of the Royal Navy, a Company (military unit), company str ...
and
Czech Independence Day and anniversary of the foundation of Czechoslovakia - 6 or 7 Aban
*
Halloween
Halloween, or Hallowe'en (less commonly known as Allhalloween, All Hallows' Eve, or All Saints' Eve), is a celebration geography of Halloween, observed in many countries on 31 October, the eve of the Western Christianity, Western Christian f ...
and
Reformation Day - 9/10 Aban
* Abanegan - 9 Aban (Zoroastrian holiday)
*
All Saints' Day
All Saints' Day, also known as All Hallows' Day, the Feast of All Saints, the Feast of All Hallows, the Solemnity of All Saints, and Hallowmas, is a Christian solemnity celebrated in honour of all the saints of the Church, whether they are know ...
- 9-10 Aban
*
Guy Fawkes Night
Guy Fawkes Night, also known as Guy Fawkes Day, Bonfire Night and Fireworks Night, is an annual commemoration list of minor secular observances#November, observed on 5 November, primarily in Great Britain, involving bonfires and firewor ...
- 14-15 Aban
*
October Revolution Day (former),
Day of Military Honour on the anniversary of the
1941 October Revolution Parades (current) - 16 Aban
*
Victory Day (Azerbaijan) - 17 Aban
*
Independence Day of Cambodia - 18/19 Aban
*
United States Marine Corps birthday - 19 or 20 Aban
*
Remembrance Day (Commonwealth)/
Veterans Day/
National Independence Day (Poland) - 20 or 21 Aban
*
Republic Proclamation Day of Brazil - 24 Aban
*
Proclamation Day of the Republic of Latvia - 26 or 27 Aban
*
Entry of the Most Holy Theotokos into the Temple - 29/30 Aban
*
Remembrance Sunday (Great Britain) - Third Sunday of Aban
*
Volkstrauertag - Last Sunday of Aban
References
Months of the Iranian calendar
{{Iran-stub