The A Shau Valley (Vietnamese: ''thung lũng A Sầu'') is a valley in
Vietnam
Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
's
Huế
Huế (formerly Thừa Thiên Huế province) is the southernmost coastal Municipalities of Vietnam, city in the North Central Coast region, the Central Vietnam, Central of Vietnam, approximately in the center of the country. It borders Quảng ...
, along the border of
Laos
Laos, officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic (LPDR), is the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia. It is bordered by Myanmar and China to the northwest, Vietnam to the east, Cambodia to the southeast, and Thailand to the west and ...
. The valley runs north and south for 40 kilometers and is a 1.5-kilometer-wide flat bottomland covered with tall
elephant grass The term Elephant grass may refer to the following grass species:
* The Asian ''Miscanthus giganteus'', also known as giant miscanthus, commonly used as a biomass crop
* The African ''Cenchrus purpureus
''Cenchrus purpureus'', synonym ''Penniset ...
, flanked by two densely forested mountain ridges whose summits vary in elevation from 900 to 1,800 meters. A Shau Valley was one of the key entry points into
South Vietnam
South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam (RVN; , VNCH), was a country in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975. It first garnered Diplomatic recognition, international recognition in 1949 as the State of Vietnam within the ...
for men and material brought along the
Ho Chi Minh trail
The Ho Chi Minh Trail (), also called Annamite Range Trail () was a Military logistics, logistical network of roads and trails that ran from North Vietnam to South Vietnam through the kingdoms of Kingdom of Laos, Laos and Cambodia (1953–1970), ...
by the
North Vietnamese Army
The People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN), officially the Vietnam People's Army (VPA; , , ), also recognized as the Vietnamese Army (), the People's Army () or colloquially the Troops ( ), is the national Military, military force of the Vietnam, S ...
and was the scene of heavy fighting during the
Vietnam War
The Vietnam War (1 November 1955 – 30 April 1975) was an armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia fought between North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) and their allies. North Vietnam w ...
. The A Shau Valley is bisected lengthwise by Route 548.
The
Ho Chi Minh Highway
Ho Chi Minh Road or Ho Chi Minh Highway () is a highway in Vietnam. It runs from the north to the south of Vietnam, west of National Route 1. The highway was named after Hồ Chí Minh.
History
The route roughly coincides with the Ho Chi Minh t ...
now runs along the valley floor.
See also
*
Battle of A Shau
*
Battle of Fire Support Base Ripcord
*
Battle of Hamburger Hill
*
Battle of Signal Hill Vietnam
*
Dong Ap Bia
*
Dong Re Lao Mountain
*
Operation Apache Snow
*
Operation Delaware
Operation Delaware/Operation Lam Son 216 was a joint military operation launched during the Vietnam War. It began on 19 April 1968, with troops from the United States and the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) moving into the A Sầu Valley ...
*
Operation Dewey Canyon
*
Operation Somerset Plain
References
External links
Battlefields in Vietnam
Landforms of Huế
Valleys of Vietnam
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