A Soldier's Daughter Never Cries (film)
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''A Soldier's Daughter Never Cries'' is a 1998
drama Drama is the specific Mode (literature), mode of fiction Mimesis, represented in performance: a Play (theatre), play, opera, mime, ballet, etc., performed in a theatre, or on Radio drama, radio or television.Elam (1980, 98). Considered as a g ...
film directed by James Ivory from a screenplay he co-wrote with Ruth Prawer Jhabvala. It stars
Kris Kristofferson Kristoffer Kristofferson (June 22, 1936 – September 28, 2024) was an American singer, songwriter, and actor. He was a pioneering figure in the outlaw country movement of the 1970s, moving away from the polished Nashville sound and toward a m ...
,
Barbara Hershey Barbara Lynn Herzstein, better known as Barbara Hershey (born February 5, 1948), is an American actress. In a career spanning more than 50 years, she has played a variety of roles on television and in cinema in several genres, including Wester ...
, Leelee Sobieski, and
Jesse Bradford Jesse Bradford Watrouse (born May 28, 1979), known professionally as Jesse Bradford, is an American actor. He began his career as a child actor at age five and received two Young Artist Award for Best Leading Young Actor in a Feature Film nomina ...
. The film is a fictionalized account of the family life of writer James Jones and is based on Kaylie Jones' novel of the same name. Structured as a novel, the film is divided into three segments each named after a different protagonist. The plot follows an expatriate American family living in Paris during the 1960s and 1970s until their return and adjustment to life in New England, seen from the daughter's point of view.


Plot

Bill Willis, a successful American novelist and
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
veteran, is living in Paris in the 1960s with his family. He is much loved by his free-spirited, unpredictable wife Marcella. The couple, popular on the Paris cocktail-party circuit, has a six-year-old daughter, Channe (short for Charlotte Anne). Marcella yearns to have another child, but a series of miscarriages has made that difficult. However, the family circle expands when a six-year old French boy, Benoit, is brought to their home for adoption. The child's biological mother, a beautiful young unmarried girl, has been unable to care for him, and he has been shipped through so many orphanages and foster homes that at first he hesitates to unpack his suitcase. Having feared rejection, the little boy is surprised by the love he receives in his new surroundings. After Benoit becomes acclimated to his new family, he asks that his name be changed to Billy after his adoptive father. Billy's presence prompts young Channe to turn to her protective Portuguese nanny Candida. Initially jealous of her new brother, Channe quickly warms to him, inviting him to share her bed after he wets his. Marcella physically confronts a stern teacher for the punitive measures she has taken against her son. Channe notices the culture clash at her bilingual school, the flirtatious circle of friends around her parents, the vulgarity of American children who visit, and an encounter with a French boy who tries to seduce Channe with the help of large snails; he insists that she take off her shirt and let them crawl on her skin. When Billy and Channe become teenagers, a strong friendship develops between Channe and Francis Fortescue, a flamboyantly effeminate youth with a passion for opera. The fatherless Francis lives with his eccentric expatriate British mother. He helps Channe test her wings as a nonconformist. Fear of love makes Candida rejects a proposal of marriage from her long-suffering African boyfriend Mamadou. As Channe begins to be interested in other boys, she distances herself from Francis, who confesses to her that he had a little crush on her. The family's French idyll is disrupted when Bill Willis plans a return to the United States because he wants American doctors to treat his heart condition The family moves to
New England New England is a region consisting of six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York (state), New York to the west and by the ...
during the 1970s. Their future is threatened by Bill's declining health, Marcella's alcoholism, and the struggles of Channe and Billy to adapt to American high school. Billy, awkward and reserved, is bullied at school. Channe drifts from boy to boy, giving sex in exchange for acceptance until she falls for Keith, a fellow student who becomes her steady boyfriend. Immersed in the writing of a new novel, Bill is worried about the future of his family when he would be gone. The irregularity of Billy's adoption comes to haunt him. The boy's biological mother had him at fifteen from a relationship with a cousin and wrote a diary while pregnant. Bill has kept the diary all these years in anticipation of the day when his adopted son would want to know the truth about his origins. Channe's relationship with Keith fades away as she helps her sick father write his novel. Bill's death affects his wife and children deeply. Billy comes out of his reserve to take care of the house and helps his grief-stricken mother. Marcella, as her husband had wanted, gives Billy the diary to read, but he is uninterested. One evening, Channe, Marcella, and Billy put on a record and begin to dance. Billy takes a quick peek at the diary.


Cinematography

Filming took eleven weeks in all, of which four were in France and seven in America. Ivory wanted to use a French director to film the section set in America: "The family feels displaced in their new, less glamorous suburban surroundings, and Ivory wanted the audience to see this world through the eyes of someone who was "fresh and not jaded by having lived there and seen it a million times."" Fabre has spoken about the simple, almost all one-camera, approach he took to the film., and the decision to film faster and less deliberately than some other Merchant Ivory films. There were difficulties with the location in Paris, "solved to some degree -- especially during nighttime party scenes often filmed during the day -- by simply avoiding the windows, a strategy which lends a close intimate feel that happens to be entirely appropriate to the story".


Cast


Reception

The film garnered a favorable critical reaction, holding a fresh rating of 80% on
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based on 25 reviews.
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gave the film an average score of 66/100, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.
Roger Ebert Roger Joseph Ebert ( ; June 18, 1942 – April 4, 2013) was an American Film criticism, film critic, film historian, journalist, essayist, screenwriter and author. He wrote for the ''Chicago Sun-Times'' from 1967 until his death in 2013. Eber ...
of the ''
Chicago Sun-Times The ''Chicago Sun-Times'' is a daily nonprofit newspaper published in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Since 2022, it is the flagship paper of Chicago Public Media, and has long held the second largest circulation among Chicago newspaper ...
'' rated the film three and half stars out of a possible four, commenting: "The film's appeal is in the details. It re-creates a childhood of wonderfully strange friends, eccentric visitors, a Paris that was more home for the children than for the parents and a homecoming that was fraught for them all". Online film critic
James Berardinelli James Berardinelli (born September 25, 1967) is an American film critic. His reviews are mainly published on his blog ''ReelViews.'' Approved as a critic by the aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, he has published two collections of reviews of movies on ...
gave the film a favorable review: "Not only was I touched by the characters and engrossed by their story during the 120 minutes they were on screen, but I could have easily spent another hour or two with them". In the words of
Jonathan Rosenbaum Jonathan Rosenbaum (born February 27, 1943) is an American film critic and author. Rosenbaum was the head film critic for '' The Chicago Reader'' from 1987 to 2008. He has published and edited numerous books about cinema and has contributed to ...
, writing for the ''
Chicago Reader The ''Chicago Reader'', or ''Reader'' (stylized as ЯEADER), is an American alternative newspaper in Chicago, Illinois, noted for its literary style of journalism and coverage of the arts, particularly film and theater. The ''Reader'' has been ...
'': "The three parts add up to a rather lumpy narrative, and the characters are perceived through a kind of affectionate recollection that tends to idealize them, but they're so beautifully realized that they linger like cherished friends".


References


External links

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''A Soldier's Daughter Never Cries''
at the
British Film Institute The British Film Institute (BFI) is a film and television charitable organisation which promotes and preserves filmmaking and television in the United Kingdom. The BFI uses funds provided by the National Lottery to encourage film production, ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Soldiers Daughter Never Cries 1998 films 1998 drama films 1998 independent films 1998 multilingual films 1990s American films 1990s British films 1990s English-language films 1990s French films 1990s French-language films American drama films American independent films American multilingual films British drama films British independent films British multilingual films English-language French films Films based on American novels Films directed by James Ivory Films set in the 1960s Films set in the 1970s Films set in North Carolina Films shot in North Carolina Films shot in France Films with screenplays by James Ivory Films with screenplays by Ruth Prawer Jhabvala French drama films French independent films French multilingual films French-language American films Merchant Ivory Productions films Films scored by Richard Robbins English-language independent films