A-834,735 is a drug developed by
Abbott Laboratories
Abbott Laboratories is an American multinational medical devices and health care company with headquarters in Abbott Park, Illinois, in the United States. The company was founded by Chicago physician Wallace Calvin Abbott in 1888 to formulate k ...
that acts as a potent
cannabinoid
Cannabinoids () are several structural classes of compounds found primarily in the ''Cannabis'' plant or as synthetic compounds. The most notable cannabinoid is the phytocannabinoid tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) (delta-9-THC), the primary psychoact ...
receptor
Receptor may refer to:
* Sensory receptor, in physiology, any neurite structure that, on receiving environmental stimuli, produces an informative nerve impulse
*Receptor (biochemistry), in biochemistry, a protein molecule that receives and respond ...
full agonist at both the
CB1 and
CB2 receptors, with a
''K''i of 12 nM at CB
1 and 0.21 nM at CB
2. Replacing the aromatic 3-benzoyl or 3-naphthoyl group found in most
indole
Indole is an organic compound with the formula . Indole is classified as an aromatic heterocycle. It has a bicyclic structure, consisting of a six-membered benzene ring fused to a five-membered pyrrole ring. Indoles are derivatives of indole ...
derived cannabinoids with the 3-tetramethylcyclopropylmethanone group of A-834,735 and related compounds imparts significant selectivity for CB
2, with most compounds from this group found to be highly selective CB
2 agonists with little affinity for CB
1. However, low nanomolar CB
1 binding affinity
In biochemistry and pharmacology, a ligand is a substance that forms a complex with a biomolecule to serve a biological purpose. The etymology stems from Latin ''ligare'', which means 'to bind'. In protein-ligand binding, the ligand is usuall ...
is retained with certain heterocyclic 1-position substituents such as (''N''-methylpiperidin-2-yl)methyl (cf.
AM-1220,
AM-1248), or the (tetrahydropyran-4-yl)methyl substituent of A-834,735, resulting in compounds that still show significant affinity and efficacy at both receptors despite being CB
2 selective overall.
Legal status
As of October 2015 A-834,735 is a controlled substance in China.
See also
*
A-796,260
*
AB-001
*
AB-005
*
FUB-144
*
JTE 7-31
*
UR-144
*
XLR-11
References
{{Cannabinoids
Cannabinoids
Tetrahydropyrans
Cyclopropanes
Tetramethylcyclopropanoylindoles