7th Federal Electoral District Of San Luis Potosí
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The 7th federal electoral district of San Luis Potosí () is one of the 300 electoral districts into which
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
is divided for elections to the federal
Chamber of Deputies The chamber of deputies is the lower house in many bicameral legislatures and the sole house in some unicameral legislatures. Description Historically, French Chamber of Deputies was the lower house of the French Parliament during the Bourb ...
and one of seven such districts in the
state State most commonly refers to: * State (polity), a centralized political organization that regulates law and society within a territory **Sovereign state, a sovereign polity in international law, commonly referred to as a country **Nation state, a ...
of
San Luis Potosí San Luis Potosí, officially the Free and Sovereign State of San Luis Potosí, is one of the 32 states which compose the Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided in 59 municipalities and is named after its capital city, San Luis Potosí. It ...
. It elects one
deputy Deputy or depute may refer to: * Steward (office) * Khalifa, an Arabic title that can signify "deputy" * Deputy (legislator), a legislator in many countries and regions, including: ** A member of a Chamber of Deputies, for example in Italy, Spain, ...
to the lower house of
Congress A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of ...
for each three-year legislative session by means of the
first-past-the-post First-past-the-post (FPTP)—also called choose-one, first-preference plurality (FPP), or simply plurality—is a single-winner voting rule. Voters mark one candidate as their favorite, or First-preference votes, first-preference, and the cand ...
system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the second region. Suspended in 1943, the 7th district was re-established as part of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, San Luis Potosí's seat allocation rose from five to seven. The two new districts were first contested in the 1979 legislative election. The current member for the district, elected in the
2024 general election This is a list of elections that were held in 2024. The National Democratic Institute also maintains a calendar of elections around the world. * 2024 United Nations Security Council election * 2024 national electoral calendar * 2024 local electo ...
, is
Briceyda García Antonio Briceyda García Antonio (born 11 January 1988) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the Morena (political party), National Regeneration Movement (Morena). García Antonio was born in Axtla de Terrazas, San Luis Potosí, in 1988. She holds a b ...
of the
National Regeneration Movement The National Regeneration Movement (), commonly referred to by its syllabic abbreviation Morena (), is a major left-wing political party in Mexico, often described as oscillating between social democracy and populism. As of 2023, it is the la ...
(Morena).


District territory

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the
National Electoral Institute The Instituto Nacional Electoral (INE) (Spanish for ''National Electoral Institute'') (formerly Federal Electoral Institute) (, IFE) is an autonomous, public agency responsible for organizing federal elections in Mexico, that is, those relat ...
(INE), which is to be used for the
2024 The year saw the list of ongoing armed conflicts, continuation of major armed conflicts, including the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the Myanmar civil war (2021–present), Myanmar civil war, the Sudanese civil war (2023–present), Sudane ...
,
2027 Predicted and scheduled events * May – The 2027 Eurovision Song Contest is scheduled; the location is typically determined by the previous year's winner. * May 15– August 15 – Expo 2027 is scheduled to be held in Belgrade, Serbia. * ...
and
2030 Predicted and scheduled events * January 1 – 1934 in literature, Books, 1934 in film, films and other works published in 1934 will enter the public domain. * February 1 – February 17 – The 2030 Winter Olympics is scheduled to be held ...
federal elections, the 7th district is in the extreme south-east of the state, covering much of its
Huasteca La Huasteca is a geographical and cultural region located partially along the Gulf of Mexico and including parts of the states of Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Puebla, Hidalgo (state), Hidalgo, San Luis Potosí, Querétaro and Guanajuato. It is roughly d ...
region. It comprises 285
electoral precinct A precinct or voting district (U.S. terms), polling district (UK term) or polling division (Canadian term), constituency(Indian term)is a subdivision of an electoral district, typically a contiguous area within which all electors go to a single ...
s () across 13 of the state's municipalities: *
Aquismón Aquismón is a town and municipality in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosí in central Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the U ...
,
Axtla de Terrazas Axtla de Terrazas is one of the Municipalities of San Luis Potosí, 58 municipalities in the List of states of Mexico, Mexican state of San Luis Potosí in central Mexico. The municipality was founded 1826, its name comes from Nahuatl (astlan) and ...
, Coxcatlán,
Huehuetlán Huehuetlán is a town and municipality in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosí in central Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the ...
, Matlapa,
San Antonio San Antonio ( ; Spanish for " Saint Anthony") is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in Greater San Antonio. San Antonio is the third-largest metropolitan area in Texas and the 24th-largest metropolitan area in the ...
,
San Martín Chalchicuautla San Martín Chalchicuautla is a town and municipality in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosí in central Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, a ...
,
Tamazunchale Tamazunchale is a town and municipality in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosí. In 2010 the area of the municipality was and the population was 96,820. The population of the town was 24,562. Etymology The name Tamazunchale (Tam-uxum-tzalle) co ...
, Tampacán, Tampamolón, Tancanhuitz,
Tanlajás Tanlajás is a town and municipality in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosí in central Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the ...
and
Xilitla Xilitla is a municipality () and town in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosí in the Huasteca region of Mexico. The town is located at The municipality has an area of and had a population of 51,498 in 2010 of whom 6,576 lived in town of Xilitl ...
. The district's head town (), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of
Tamazunchale Tamazunchale is a town and municipality in the Mexican state of San Luis Potosí. In 2010 the area of the municipality was and the population was 96,820. The population of the town was 24,562. Etymology The name Tamazunchale (Tam-uxum-tzalle) co ...
. The district reported a population of 379,671 in the 2020 Census. With
Indigenous Indigenous may refer to: *Indigenous peoples *Indigenous (ecology) In biogeography, a native species is indigenous to a given region or ecosystem if its presence in that region is the result of only local natural evolution (though often populari ...
and Afrodescendent inhabitants accounting for over 80% of that total, it is classified by the INE as an indigenous district – the only indigenous federal electoral district in the state.


Previous districting schemes

2017–2022 :Between 2017 and 2022, the district had the same configuration as in the 2023 plan. 2005–2017 :Under the 2005 districting plan, the district comprised the same 13 municipalities as in the later plans. The link contains comparative maps of the 1996 and 2005 schemes. 1996–2005 :From 1996 to 2005, the district covered ten municipalities: the same grouping as the later plans but without San Antonio, Tampamolón and Tanlajás. 1978–1996 :The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, San Luis Potosí's seat allocation rose from five to seven. The re-established seventh district's head town was the city of Tamazunchale and it covered the municipalities of Ciudad Santos, Coxcatlán, Huehuetlán, San Martín Chalchicuautla, Tamazunchale, Tampacán, Tanquián de Escobedo, Villa Terrazas and Xilitla.


Deputies returned to Congress


Presidential elections


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:San Luis Potosí 07 Federal electoral districts of Mexico San Luis Potosí