5 And 6 King's Court
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5 and 6 King's Court is a historic building in the city centre of
York York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman Britain, Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers River Ouse, Yorkshire, Ouse and River Foss, Foss. It has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a Yor ...
, in England.


History

In 1376 and 1505, a building named Hellekeld was recorded as lying on
King's Court King's Court or Kingscourt may refer to: * King's Court, building that is part of King's Square (York), England * King's Court, another name for King Booker's Court, a professional wrestling stable * King's Court, another name for Four corners (ga ...
, and the
Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England Royal may refer to: People * Royal (name), a list of people with either the surname or given name * A member of a royal family or royalty Places United States * Royal, Arkansas, an unincorporated community * Royal, Illinois, a village * Royal ...
argues that this may be on the site of 5 and 6 King's Court. The oldest part of the current building is at the rear of the site, facing onto Pump Court. It is a three-storey timber framed building, dating from the 16th century, and both the upper storeys are
jettied Jettying (jetty, jutty, from Old French ''getee, jette'') is a building technique used in medieval timber framing, timber-frame buildings in which an upper floor projects beyond the dimensions of the floor below. This has the advantage of incr ...
. It appears that this building suffered some subsidence, and several braces were added, to counter this. The front block of the building is also three storeys high. It was originally timber-framed and jettied, but in 1755 it was remodelled, and the front wall was rebuilt in brick. In the 19th century, shop windows were added on the ground floor of the building. The entire building was largely rebuilt in 1951. The front retains only the
cornice In architecture, a cornice (from the Italian ''cornice'' meaning "ledge") is generally any horizontal decorative Moulding (decorative), moulding that crowns a building or furniture element—for example, the cornice over a door or window, ar ...
of the 1755 structure, but other features such as its windows, and a drainpipe head dated 1755, are copies of the 18th-century work. Inside, some beams and a fireplace survive from the 18th-century building. In the rear block, much of the second-floor frame is 16th century, in addition to a few ground-floor beams. The basement has stone walls, reused square stone column bases, and massive oak posts. The building was
Grade II listed In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, H ...
in 1954.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:King's Court, 5 Grade II listed buildings in York Timber framed buildings in Yorkshire