The 57th parallel north is a
circle of latitude that is 57
degrees north of the
Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses
Europe,
Asia, the
Pacific Ocean,
North America
North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ...
, and the
Atlantic Ocean.
At this latitude the
sun is visible for 17 hours, 53 minutes during the
summer solstice
The summer solstice, also called the estival solstice or midsummer, occurs when one of Earth's poles has its maximum tilt toward the Sun. It happens twice yearly, once in each hemisphere ( Northern and Southern). For that hemisphere, the summer ...
and 6 hours, 43 minutes during the
winter solstice. During the summer solstice, nighttime does not get beyond
nautical twilight, a condition which lasts throughout the month of June. Everyday of the month of April can view both astronomical dawn and dusk.
The maximum
altitude of the Sun is > 18.00º in October and > 11.00º in November.
The only capital city on the 57th parallel north is
Riga
Riga (; lv, Rīga , liv, Rīgõ) is the capital and largest city of Latvia and is home to 605,802 inhabitants which is a third of Latvia's population. The city lies on the Gulf of Riga at the mouth of the Daugava river where it meets the Ba ...
.
Around the world
Starting at the
Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 57° north passes through:
:
See also
*
56th parallel north
*
58th parallel north
The 58th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 58 degree (angle), degrees true north, north of the Earth, Earth's equator, equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.
At this lati ...
References
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