The 4th federal electoral district of Nuevo León () is one of the 300 electoral districts into which

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is divided for elections to the federal

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and one of 14 such districts in the

state State most commonly refers to: * State (polity), a centralized political organization that regulates law and society within a territory **Sovereign state, a sovereign polity in international law, commonly referred to as a country **Nation state, a ...

Nuevo León Nuevo León, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Nuevo León, is a Administrative divisions of Mexico, state in northeastern Mexico. The state borders the Mexican states of Tamaulipas, Coahuila, Zacatecas, and San Luis Potosí, San Luis ...

. It elects one

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to the lower house of

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for each three-year legislative session by means of the

first-past-the-post First-past-the-post (FPTP)—also called choose-one, first-preference plurality (FPP), or simply plurality—is a single-winner voting rule. Voters mark one candidate as their favorite, or First-preference votes, first-preference, and the cand ...

system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the second region. The current member for the district, elected in the

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, is

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of the National Action Party (PAN).

District territory

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the

National Electoral Institute The Instituto Nacional Electoral (INE) (Spanish for ''National Electoral Institute'') (formerly Federal Electoral Institute) (, IFE) is an autonomous, public agency responsible for organizing federal elections in Mexico, that is, those relat ...

(INE), which is to be used for the

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and

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federal elections, Nuevo León's congressional seat allocation rose from 12 to 14. The fourth district is in the centre of the

Monterrey metropolitan area The Monterrey metropolitan area, also known as Greater Monterrey, refers to the surrounding urban agglomeration of Monterrey, Nuevo León. Officially called , the metropolitan area is the Metropolitan areas of Mexico, 2nd-largest in Mexico. Ove ...

and covers two of the state's municipalities: *The whole of

San Nicolás de los Garza San Nicolás de los Garza, sometimes known only as San Nicolás, is a city and coextensive municipalities of Mexico, municipality in the Mexican state of Nuevo León that is part of the Monterrey metropolitan area. It has become primarily a city ...

– 241

electoral precinct A precinct or voting district (U.S. terms), polling district (UK term) or polling division (Canadian term), constituency(Indian term)is a subdivision of an electoral district, typically a contiguous area within which all electors go to a single ...

s () – and 8 precincts in

General Escobedo General Escobedo, or simply Escobedo, is a city and municipality in Nuevo León, Mexico that is part of the Monterrey Metropolitan area. As of the census of 2005, the population was 295,131 in the city and 299,364 in the municipality. The municipa ...

. The district's head town (), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of

.The district reported a population of 423,298 in the 2020 Census.

Previous districting schemes

2017–2022 :Between 2017 and 2022, the district comprised the whole of San Nicolás de los Garza (238 precincts). 2005–2017 :Under the 2005 districting plan, the district covered 164 precincts in the south-east of

. (The remainder of the municipality was assigned to the 3rd district.) The link contains comparative maps of the 1996 and 2005 schemes. 1996–2005 :From 1996 to 2005, the district covered the southern portion of San Nicolás (151 precincts). 1978–1996 :The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Nuevo León's seat allocation rose from 7 to 11. The 4th district was located in the Monterrey metropolitan area and covered a portion of the city of Guadalupe. The link contains an exact description of the area covered.

Deputies returned to Congress

Presidential elections

Notes

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nuevo León 04 Federal electoral districts of Mexico Politics of Nuevo León