3rd Convocation Of The People's Assembly Of Abkhazia
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The 3rd convocation of the People's Assembly of Abkhazia was in place from
2002 The effects of the September 11 attacks of the previous year had a significant impact on the affairs of 2002. The war on terror was a major political focus. Without settled international law, several nations engaged in anti-terror operation ...
until
2007 2007 was designated as the International Heliophysical Year and the International Polar Year. Events January * January 1 **Bulgaria and Romania 2007 enlargement of the European Union, join the European Union, while Slovenia joins the Eur ...
.


Speaker, Vice Speakers and Committee Chairmen

The third convocation held its first session on 2 April 2002, led by its oldest member Ivan Zarandia and attended by Vice President Valeri Arshba. There were two candidates for Speaker,
Nugzar Ashuba Nugzar Nuri-ipa Ashuba (Abkhaz language, Abkhaz: Нугзар Нури-иҧа Ашәба, ka, ნუგზარ აშუბა) is a senior politician from Abkhazia. He was Minister of Culture from 1986 until 1992 and the first Chairman of the ...
and Kesou Khagba. Ashuba was elected with 23 votes against ten (one vote was invalid). Parliament elected three Vice Speakers, one more than during the previous convocation:
Konstantin Ozgan Konstantin Ozgan (, ka, კონსტანტინე ოზგანი, tr) was a leading politician in Abkhazia serving i.a. as Supreme Soviet Chairman, Foreign Minister, Economy Minister, First Vice Premier and as Chairman of the Counci ...
,
Sergei Dbar Sergei Platonovich Dbar was a prominent military leader of Abkhazia. Dbar was born on 2 May 1946 in the village of Mgudzyrkhua in the Gudauta District. After a career in the Soviet Army, Dbar became one of Abkhazia's military leaders in the War ...
and Aleksandr Stranichkin. On 5 April, five committees and one commission were constituted.
Ilia Gamisonia Ilia may refer to: Science and medicine *''Apatura ilia'' or lesser purple emperor, a butterfly *Ilium (bone) (plural: "ilia"), pelvic bone People * Ilia (name), numerous **Ilia II, the current Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia Places *Ilia, ...
was elected head of the Committee for the Budget and Economic Policy, Vladimir Nachach-ogly head of the Committee for Legislation, Beslan Butba head of the Committee for Inter-Parliamentary and External Relations, Batal Khagush head of the Committee for Science, Education and Culture, Galust Trapizonyan head of the Committee for Social Policy and Emma Gamisonia head of the Commission for Human Rights. Upon the initiative of Vice Speaker Sergei Dbar, the constitution of the Committee for Defence and National Security was postponed until after the rerun in constituency No. 2. On 1 August, the winner of the rerun Garik Samanba was elected chairman of the Defence Committee. On 10 March 2006, Vice Speaker
Alexander Stranichkin Alexander Viktorovich Stranichkin (born 5 April 1955 in Chita, Zabaykalsky Krai) is an Abkhazian politician. A former vice-speaker of the People's Assembly of Abkhazia, Stranichkin currently serving as one of the four vice-premiers of the Republic o ...
was appointed Vice Premier. On 28 March, his successor was elected.
Albert Ovsepyan Albert OvsepyanThe Abkhazian language employs a modified form of Cyrillic rather than Latin letters, and Ovsepyan's surname, written in Armenian script as Հովսեփյան, may also be transliterated as ''Ovsepian'', ''Hovsepian'', or ''Hovsepy ...
, whose candidacy had been suggested by Stranichkin himself, defeated Galust Trapizonyan with 18 votes to 15."Грузия нуждается во внешней поддержке: Абхазия за неделю".
Regnum Information Agency. 5 April 2006. Retrieved 28 June 2009.


Factions

The 3rd convocation was the first convocation of the People's Assembly to form political factions. On 29 January 2003, 14 deputies formed the pro-government faction ''
Republic A republic, based on the Latin phrase ''res publica'' ('public affair' or 'people's affair'), is a State (polity), state in which Power (social and political), political power rests with the public (people), typically through their Representat ...
'', led by Temur Achugba. Its creation was criticised as divisive by some of the remaining deputies and a special session dedicated to discussing this development was held on 4 February. The founding members of Republic were Achugba, Raji Avidzba, Vladimir Ashkhatsava, Marina Bartsyts, Aslan Bartsits, Viacheslav Vardania, Andzor Goov, Albert Kapikyan, Valeri Kandakov, Gennadi Nikitchenko,
Konstantin Pilia The first name Konstantin () is a derivation from the Latin name ''Constantinus (name), Constantinus'' (Constantine (name), Constantine) in some Languages of Europe, European languages, such as Bulgarian language, Bulgarian, Russian language, Russ ...
, Viacheslav Sakania, Kesou Khagba and Tamaz Shonia. Emma Gamisonia's name was originally included in the list, but it became clear this had been done without her knowledge and against her will. Batal Khagush joined before December 2004. Other deputies later left the faction, Vardania on 29 April 2003, Kapikyan before February 2014 and Kandakov and Nikitchenko before December 2004. Most of its members supported outgoing Prime Minister
Raul Khajimba Raul Jumkovich Khajimba (, ka, რაულ ჯუმკას-ძე ჰაჯიმბა; born 21 March 1959) is an Abkhazians, Abkhazian politician who served as President of Abkhazia from 25 September 2014 until 12 January 2020. He was also ...
in the October 2004 presidential election. On 16 December, following the Tangerine Revolution, Achugba stepped down as leader. On 19 February 2004, 15 deputies formed the faction ''
Unity Unity is the state of being as one (either literally or figuratively). It may also refer to: Buildings * Unity Building, Oregon, Illinois, US; a historic building * Unity Building (Chicago), Illinois, US; a skyscraper * Unity Buildings, Liverpoo ...
'', led by
Daur Tarba Daur Tarba (, ka, დაურ თარბა) is the current Minister for Agriculture of Abkhazia. In the past, he has also been Chairman of United Abkhazia at a time when it was the ruling party, Vice Premier and head of the Ochamchira Distri ...
. Its other members were Vardania, Kapikyan, Emma Gamisonia, Garri Samanba, Galust Trapizonyan, Iuri Kereselidze, Nugzar Agrba, Vitali Tarnava,
Ilia Gamisonia Ilia may refer to: Science and medicine *''Apatura ilia'' or lesser purple emperor, a butterfly *Ilium (bone) (plural: "ilia"), pelvic bone People * Ilia (name), numerous **Ilia II, the current Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia Places *Ilia, ...
, Vakhtang Pipia, Arkadi Jinjia, Beslan Butba, Vladimir Nachach-ogly and
Albert Ovsepyan Albert OvsepyanThe Abkhazian language employs a modified form of Cyrillic rather than Latin letters, and Ovsepyan's surname, written in Armenian script as Հովսեփյան, may also be transliterated as ''Ovsepian'', ''Hovsepian'', or ''Hovsepy ...
.


By-elections


Constituency no. 13

On 27 June 2002, newly elected Vice-Speaker
Sergei Dbar Sergei Platonovich Dbar was a prominent military leader of Abkhazia. Dbar was born on 2 May 1946 in the village of Mgudzyrkhua in the Gudauta District. After a career in the Soviet Army, Dbar became one of Abkhazia's military leaders in the War ...
died of a heart attack. The by-election for constituency No. 13 was held on 12 October. Candidates could be nominated until 12 September, while the registration period ran until 2 October. Two candidates were registered:
Garri Aiba Garri Aiba ( ka, გარი აიბა; died 9 June 2004) was an opposition leader in Abkhazia at the time of his murder. He died when his car came under fire on 9 June 2004. History Garri Aiba was a veteran of the 1992-1993 war with Geo ...
and Marina Bartsyts. The election was won by Bartsits.


Constituency no. 31 (first time)

A by-election was organised for 5 April 2003 in constituency No. 31 following the death of Anatoli Khashba. Three candidates were nominated by initiative groups: Tkvarcheli District Assembly Chairman Zaur Jinjolia, businessman and Executive Secretary of Apsny Nugzar Agrba and businessman David Chanchikov. The election was won by Agrba and he was registered as deputy on 9 April.


Constituencies no. 6 and 29

On 11 March 2005, the parliamentary terms of Vakhtang Pipia and Daur Tarba were terminated, due to their being appointed Minister for Taxes and Fees and Chairman of the State Committee for Property and Privatisation, respectively. The by-elections in constituencies No. 6 and 29 were scheduled for 15 May. There were three candidates in constituency No. 6: head of the association Inva-Assistance Valerian Tkhagushev received 666 votes (48.9%) Gulripshi District Head Adgur Kharazia 497 votes (36.5%) and Leonid Osia 170 votes (12.5%). Since none of the candidates received an absolute majority of the votes, a second round was held on 29 May, in which Tkhagushev defeated Kharazia by 966 (56%) votes to 722. In constituency no. 29 there was only a single candidate running, Beslan Jopua.


Constituency no. 31 (second time)

On 25 September 2005, a by-election was held in constituency No. 31 in
Tkvarcheli Tkvarcheli ( ka, ტყვარჩელი ; , ''Tqwarchal''; Ткуарчал (Tkuarchal) , ''Tkvarcheli'') is a town in Abkhazia, a breakaway region of Georgia. It is situated on the river Ghalidzga and a railway connects it with Ochamchir ...
, to replace Nugzar Agrba who was appointed to a government post. Jambulat Arshba was elected with 906 out of 923 votes, the total number of registered voters was 2079.


Constituency no. 7

On 10 March 2006,
Alexander Stranichkin Alexander Viktorovich Stranichkin (born 5 April 1955 in Chita, Zabaykalsky Krai) is an Abkhazian politician. A former vice-speaker of the People's Assembly of Abkhazia, Stranichkin currently serving as one of the four vice-premiers of the Republic o ...
was appointed Vice Premier by President Bagapsh. On 19 April, the Central Election Commission announced that the by-election in constituency No. 7 would be held on 4 June. The Central Election Commission registered three candidates: Suren Kerselyan, Iakub Lakoba and
Pavel Leshchuk Pavel ( Bulgarian, Russian, Serbian: Павел; Czech, Slovene, and (although Romanian also uses Paul); ; ; ) is a male given name. It is a Slavic cognate of the name Paul (derived from the Greek Pavlos). Pavel may refer to: People Given ...
. None of the candidates achieved an absolute majority in the first round, and so a second round was held on 26 August, in which Leshchuk defeated Lakoba with 752 (64%) against 368 votes. Leshchuk was officially registered as deputy on 11 September.


List of Members


References

{{reflist People's Assembly of Abkhazia