26th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA
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The 26th Field Artillery Regiment,
Royal Canadian Artillery The Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery () is the artillery personnel branch of the Canadian Army. History Many of the units and batteries of the Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery are older than the Dominion of Canada itself. The first arti ...
, is a
Canadian Army The Canadian Army () is the command (military formation), command responsible for the operational readiness of the conventional ground forces of the Canadian Armed Forces. It maintains regular forces units at bases across Canada, and is also re ...
Primary Reserve The Primary Reserve of the Canadian Armed Forces () is the first and largest of the four sub-components of the Canadian Armed Forces reserves, followed by the Supplementary Reserve, the Cadet Organizations Administration and Training Service (f ...
artillery Artillery consists of ranged weapons that launch Ammunition, munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms. Early artillery development focused on the ability to breach defensive walls and fortifications during sieges, and l ...
regiment A regiment is a military unit. Its role and size varies markedly, depending on the country, military service, service, or administrative corps, specialisation. In Middle Ages, Medieval Europe, the term "regiment" denoted any large body of l ...
based in Brandon and
Portage la Prairie, Manitoba Portage la Prairie () is a small city in the Central Plains Region of Manitoba, Canada. In 2016, the population was 13,304 and the land area was . Portage la Prairie is approximately west of Winnipeg, along the Trans-Canada Highway, Trans-Can ...
. 71 Field Battery, Headquarters and Service Battery, and Regimental Headquarters are in Brandon and 13 Field Battery is in Portage la Prairie Together with
10th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA The 10th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA is an artillery regiment of the Canadian Army Primary Reserve. Based in Regina, Saskatchewan, the regiment forms part of the 38 Canadian Brigade Group of the 3rd Canadian Division. History Part of the reg ...
and 116th Independent Field Battery, RCA, it forms the 38 Artillery Tactical Group within the
38 Canadian Brigade Group 38 Canadian Brigade Group (38 CBG) () is a formation of the Canadian Forces and Canadian Army's 3rd Canadian Division. The brigade group is composed of Primary Reserve units in Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Northwestern Ontario east to Thunder Bay. ...
of
3rd Canadian Division The 3rd Canadian Division is a formation of the Canadian Army responsible for the command and mobilization of all army units in the provinces of Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia, as well as Northwestern Ontario including the ...
.


History


Early history

On 1 April 1908, the ''99th Regiment Manitoba Rangers'' was first authorized for service. The Regiment's Headquarters was in Brandon and had companies in at Brandon, Portage la Prairie and Carberry, Manitoba.


Great War

On 6 August 1914, Details from the 99th Manitoba Rangers were placed on active service for local protection duties. On 7 November 1914, the ''45th Battalion (Manitoba), CEF'' was authorized for service and on 1 April 1916, the battalion embarked for Great Britain. After its arrival in the UK, the battalion provided reinforcements to the Canadian Corps in the field. On 7 July 1916, the battalion was absorbed by the 11th Reserve Battalion, CEF. On 17 July 1917, the 45th Battalion, CEF was disbanded. On 10 July 1915, the ''79th Battalion (Manitoba), CEF'' was authorized for service and on 24 April 1916, the battalion embarked for Great Britain. After its arrival in the UK, the battalion provided reinforcements to the Canadian Corps in the field. On 12 July 1916, the battalion was absorbed by the 17th Reserve Battalion, CEF. On 12 October 1917, the 79th Battalion, CEF was disbanded. On 15 July 1916, the ''181st Battalion (Brandon), CEF'' was authorized for service and on 18 April 1917, the battalion embarked for Great Britain. After its arrival in the UK, on 30 April 1917, the battalion's personnel were absorbed by the 18th Reserve Battalion, CEF to provide reinforcements for the Canadian Corps in the field. On 17 July 1917, the 181st Battalion, CEF was disbanded.


1920s–1930s

On 15 March 1920, as a result of the
Otter Commission The Otter Commission, or Otter Committee, was established after the First World War to tackle a problem created by the chaotic mobilization of the Canadian Expeditionary Force. In 1919, units of the CEF, intended as a wartime expeditionary force, ...
and the subsequent reorganization of the Canadian Militia, the 99th Manitoba Rangers was redesignated as ''The Manitoba Rangers'' and was reorganized with three battalions (two of them paper-only reserve battalions) to perpetuate the assigned war-raised battalions of the
Canadian Expeditionary Force The Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF; French: ''Corps expéditionnaire canadien'') was the expeditionary warfare, expeditionary field force of Canada during the First World War. It was formed on August 15, 1914, following United Kingdom declarat ...
. In 1930 the regiment was awarded these battle honours for the Great War: The regiment was converted to artillery in 1936 when it was merged with the 59th Field Battery.


Organization


98th Regiment (1 April 1908)

* Regimental Headquarters (
Brandon, Manitoba Brandon () is the second-largest city in the province of Manitoba, Canada. It is located in the southwestern corner of the province on the banks of the Assiniboine River, approximately west of the provincial capital, Winnipeg, and east of the ...
) * A Company (Brandon, Manitoba) * B Company (Brandon, Manitoba) * C Company (
Portage la Prairie, Manitoba Portage la Prairie () is a small city in the Central Plains Region of Manitoba, Canada. In 2016, the population was 13,304 and the land area was . Portage la Prairie is approximately west of Winnipeg, along the Trans-Canada Highway, Trans-Can ...
; redesignated on 1 April 1910 as D Company) * D Company (Portage La Prairie, Manitoba; redesignated on 1 April 1910 as E Company) * E Company (
Carberry, Manitoba Carberry is a town in Westman Region of Manitoba, Canada. It is situated south of the Manitoba Highway 1, Trans-Canada Highway on Manitoba Highway 5, Highway 5 in the Municipality of North Cypress – Langford, and has a population of 1,818 pe ...
; moved on 1 April 1910 to Brandon and redesignated as C Company) * F Company (
Souris, Manitoba Souris (2021 population: 1,970) is an unincorporated urban community in the Municipality of Souris-Glenwood within the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Manitoba that held town status prior to the 2015 Manitoba municipal ...
; moved on 16 June 1913 to Brandon)


The Manitoba Rangers (15 March 1920)

* 1st Battalion (perpetuating the 45th Battalion, CEF) * 2nd (Reserve) Battalion (perpetuating the 79th Battalion, CEF) * 3rd (Reserve) Battalion (perpetuating the 181st Battalion, CEF)


Alliances

* -
The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence for just under 90 years, from 1881 to 1970. In 1970, the regiment was amalgamated with the Worcestershire Regiment to f ...
(Until 1936)


Allocated batteries

*13th Field Battery, RCA *71st Field Battery, RCACanadian Forces Publication A-DH-267-003 Insignia and Lineages of the Canadian Forces. Volume 3: Combat Arms Regiments.


Lineage

*Originated on 1 April 1908, in
Brandon, Manitoba Brandon () is the second-largest city in the province of Manitoba, Canada. It is located in the southwestern corner of the province on the banks of the Assiniboine River, approximately west of the provincial capital, Winnipeg, and east of the ...
, as the ''99th Regiment''. *Redesignated on 1 May 1911, as the ''99th Manitoba Rangers''. *Redesignated on 12 March 1920, as ''The Manitoba Rangers''. *Amalgamated on 15 December 1936, with the ''59th Field Battery, RCA'', and redesignated as the ''26th Field Brigade, RCA''. *Redesignated on 7 November 1940, as the ''26th (Reserve) Field Brigade''. *Redesignated on 1 April 1943, as the ''26th (Reserve) Field Regiment''. *Redesignated on 1 April 1946, as the ''26th Field Regiment (Self-Propelled), RCA''. *Redesignated on 12 April 1960, as the ''26th Field Artillery Regiment (Self-Propelled), RCA''. *Redesignated on 1 November 1964, as the ''26th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA''.


59th Field Battery, RCA

*Originated on 2 February 1920, in
Portage la Prairie, Manitoba Portage la Prairie () is a small city in the Central Plains Region of Manitoba, Canada. In 2016, the population was 13,304 and the land area was . Portage la Prairie is approximately west of Winnipeg, along the Trans-Canada Highway, Trans-Can ...
, as the ''59th Battery, Canadian Field Artillery''. *Redesignated on 1 July 1925, as the ''59th Field Battery, CA''. *Redesignated on 3 June 1935, as the ''59th Field Battery, RCA''. *Amalgamated on 15 December 1936, with ''The Manitoba Rangers''.


Chart


Perpetuations


The Great War

* 45th Battalion (Manitoba), CEF *
79th Battalion (Manitoba), CEF The 79th Battalion (Manitoba), CEF was an infantry battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the Great War. History The 79th Battalion was authorized on 10 July 1915 and embarked for Britain on 24 April 1916. The battalion provided ...
* 181st Battalion (Brandon), CEF


Operational history


26th Field Artillery Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery, Museum

The museum collects, preserves, researches and exhibits articles of military interest, primarily from the Western Manitoba area.A-AD-266-000/AG-001 Canadian Forces Museums –Operations and Administration 2002-04-03 The museum is affiliated with: CMA,
CHIN The chin is the forward pointed part of the anterior mandible (List_of_human_anatomical_regions#Regions, mental region) below the lower lip. A fully developed human skull has a chin of between 0.7 cm and 1.1 cm. Evolution The presence of a we ...
, OMMC and
Virtual Museum of Canada Digital Museums Canada (DMC; , ''MNC'') is a funding program in Canada "dedicated to online projects by the museum and heritage community," helping organizations to build digital capacity. Administered by the Canadian Museum of History (CMH) wi ...
.


See also

*
Organization of Military Museums of Canada The Organization of Military Museums of Canada (OMMC) is a national organization for the promotion of military museums in Canada. It was established in 1967 by a group of military museums, historians, and military history enthusiasts. The organizati ...
*
Military history of Canada The military history of Canada spans centuries of conflicts within the country, as well as international engagements involving the Canadian Armed Forces, Canadian military. The Indigenous nations of Canada engaged in conflicts with one another for ...
*
History of the Canadian Army The history of the Canadian Army, began when the title first came into official use in November 1940, during the Second World War, and is still used today. Although the official titles, Mobile Command, and later Land Force Command, were used from ...
*
Canadian Forces The Canadian Armed Forces (CAF; , FAC) are the unified Military, military forces of Canada, including sea, land, and air commands referred to as the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army and the Royal Canadian Air Force. Under the ''National Defenc ...
*
List of armouries in Canada A number of armouries and drill halls exist in communities across Canada. Of these, the majority were built in Ontario and Quebec. Architecture Chief Dominion Architects The Chief Dominion Architect(s) designed a number of prominent public bu ...


References


External links


26th Field Artillery Regiment, RCARoyal Regiment of Canadian Artillery, 26th Field RegimentXII Manitoba Dragoons and 26 Field Regiment Museum
{{Use dmy dates, date=June 2017 Field artillery regiments of Canada Brandon, Manitoba Regimental museums in Canada Portage la Prairie Military units and formations of Manitoba 1908 establishments in Manitoba