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2016 is the
natural number In mathematics, the natural numbers are those numbers used for counting (as in "there are ''six'' coins on the table") and ordering (as in "this is the ''third'' largest city in the country"). Numbers used for counting are called '' cardinal ...
following
2015 File:2015 Events Collage new.png, From top left, clockwise: Civil service in remembrance of November 2015 Paris attacks; Germanwings Flight 9525 was purposely crashed into the French Alps; the rubble of residences in Kathmandu following the April ...
and preceding
2017 File:2017 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: The War Against ISIS at the Battle of Mosul (2016-2017); aftermath of the Manchester Arena bombing; The Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 ("Great American Eclipse"); North Korea tests a ser ...
.


In mathematics

* 2016 is a
triangular number A triangular number or triangle number counts objects arranged in an equilateral triangle. Triangular numbers are a type of figurate number, other examples being square numbers and cube numbers. The th triangular number is the number of dots i ...
, being 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 63. Equivalently, \tbinom = 2016. * 2016 is a 24-gonal number and a generalized 28-gonal (icosioctagonal) number . * 2016 has 36 divisors. * 211 − 25 = 2016. * 2016 forms a friendly pair with
360 360 may refer to: * 360 (number) * 360 AD, a year * 360 BC, a year * 360 degrees, a circle Businesses and organizations * 360 Architecture, an American architectural design firm * Ngong Ping 360, a tourism project in Lantau Island, Hong Kong * ...
, as \dfrac = \dfrac = \dfrac = 3.25 and \dfrac = \dfrac = \dfrac = 3.25. The number 360 itself is a
highly composite number __FORCETOC__ A highly composite number is a positive integer with more divisors than any smaller positive integer has. The related concept of largely composite number refers to a positive integer which has at least as many divisors as any smaller ...
, while 2016, while not highly composite, is highly composite among the positive integers not divisible by five. * 2016 × 2 + 1 = 4033. Although 4033 is not
prime A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers. A natural number greater than 1 that is not prime is called a composite number. For example, 5 is prime because the only way ...
, as 4033 = 37 × 109, it is a strong pseudoprime to base 2 . Aside from 2016, the only other numbers below
10,000 10,000 (ten thousand) is the natural number following 9,999 and preceding 10,001. Name Many languages have a specific word for this number: in Ancient Greek it is (the etymological root of the word myriad in English), in Aramaic , in Hebrew ...
with this property are 1023, 1638, 2340, 4160, and 7920. * There are 2016 five-cubes in a nine-cube. * 2016 is an Erdős–Nicolas number because, while not
perfect Perfect commonly refers to: * Perfection, completeness, excellence * Perfect (grammar), a grammatical category in some languages Perfect may also refer to: Film * Perfect (1985 film), ''Perfect'' (1985 film), a romantic drama * Perfect (2018 f ...
, 2016 is the sum of its first 31 divisors (up to and including 288). * 2016 × 20 = 40,320 = 8! (read as "8
factorial In mathematics, the factorial of a non-negative denoted is the product of all positive integers less than or equal The factorial also equals the product of n with the next smaller factorial: \begin n! &= n \times (n-1) \times (n-2) ...
"). * is prime. Since 2017 is similarly prime, 201617 + 1 is a
semiprime In mathematics, a semiprime is a natural number that is the product of exactly two prime numbers. The two primes in the product may equal each other, so the semiprimes include the squares of prime numbers. Because there are infinitely many prime ...
.


In other fields

* 2016 is the number of blocks that occur approximately every two weeks in
Bitcoin Bitcoin ( abbreviation: BTC; sign: ₿) is a decentralized digital currency that can be transferred on the peer-to-peer bitcoin network. Bitcoin transactions are verified by network nodes through cryptography and recorded in a public di ...
before a difficulty adjustment is made.


References

{{Reflist Integers