2002 Van Wert–Roselms Tornado
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The 2002 Van Wert–Roselms tornado was a violent
tornado A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that is in contact with the surface of Earth and a cumulonimbus cloud or, in rare cases, the base of a cumulus cloud. It is often referred to as a twister, whirlwind or cyclone, although the ...
that struck the city of Van Wert and the community of
Roselms, Ohio Roselms is an unincorporated community in southwestern Washington Township, Paulding County, Ohio, United States, in the northwestern part of the state. It lies along State Route 114 midway between Grover Hill and Mandale, about 3 miles (5& ...
on November 10, 2002. The
National Weather Service The National Weather Service (NWS) is an Government agency, agency of the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government that is tasked with providing weather forecasts, warnings of hazardous weather, and other weathe ...
rated the worst of the damage F4 on the
Fujita scale The Fujita scale (F-Scale; ), or Fujita–Pearson scale (FPP scale), is a scale for rating tornado intensity, based primarily on the damage tornadoes inflict on human-built structures and vegetation. The official Fujita scale category is determ ...
, near and within the Van Wert area. In Van Wert, hundreds of homes and businesses were damaged or destroyed, with several homes and businesses sustaining F4 damage. Among these businesses, a
movie theater A movie theater (American English) or cinema (English in the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth English), also known as a movie house, cinema hall, picture house, picture theater, the movies, the pictures, or simply theater, is a business ...
, was leveled by the tornado, but the sixty people attending the feature inside the theater survived. In Roselms, only one single structure was left standing. The tornado killed four people, injured seventeen others, and was credited for over $30 million in damages.


Tornado summary

The tornado touched down approximately northeast of the village of Willshire, Van Wert County,
Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
, and began moving northeast towards the city of Van Wert. The
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA ) is an American scientific and regulatory agency charged with Weather forecasting, forecasting weather, monitoring oceanic and atmospheric conditions, Hydrography, charting the seas, ...
’s damage survey by county: * * * * *
Immediately after touching down, the tornado rapidly intensified to F4 on the
Fujita scale The Fujita scale (F-Scale; ), or Fujita–Pearson scale (FPP scale), is a scale for rating tornado intensity, based primarily on the damage tornadoes inflict on human-built structures and vegetation. The official Fujita scale category is determ ...
as it crossed Zook Road approximately southwest of Van Wert. Around Zook Road, a 75-year-old man was killed when the tornado destroyed his house at F4 intensity. According to the
National Weather Service The National Weather Service (NWS) is an Government agency, agency of the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government that is tasked with providing weather forecasts, warnings of hazardous weather, and other weathe ...
(NWS), he was attempting to shield his wheelchair-bound wife when the tornado struck. As the tornado continued into Van Wert, it maintained F4 intensity. In Van Wert, 43 homes and five businesses were destroyed, and 164 homes and 27 businesses were damaged. The Twin Cinemas and five buildings at an industrial park sustained F4 damage. In Twin Cinemas, 60 people, mostly children, were watching a movie when the tornado destroyed the building. Vehicles from the cinema's parking lot were thrown into its seats. An 18-year-old man was killed when the car, which he had been driving near the cinema, was thrown into the cinema's seats. The tornado destroyed three county engineering buildings in Van Wert. After passing through the industrial park, several homes and business in Van Wert sustained F3-to-F4 damage. After leaving Van Wert, the tornado continued northeast and crossed into Paulding County, where it struck the community of Roselms. Only one building in Roselms remained standing after the tornado. Every structure in Roselms sustained up to F3 damage, and the NWS entire track of the tornado through Paulding County was rated F3 by the NWS. According to ''
Dayton Daily News The ''Dayton Daily News'' (''DDN'') is a daily newspaper published in Dayton, Ohio. It is owned by Cox Enterprises, Inc., a privately held global conglomerate headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, United States, with approximately 55,000 employee ...
'', 23 homes, 32 barns, and a church in Paulding County were completely leveled, and 19 more homes were damaged. The tornado also leveled the Washington Township building, and continued northeast at F3 intensity as it crossed into Putnam County. In Putnam County, the tornado destroyed a mobile home in
Continental Continental may refer to: Places * Continental, Arizona, a small community in Pima County, Arizona, US * Continental, Ohio, a small town in Putnam County, US Arts and entertainment * ''Continental'' (album), an album by Saint Etienne * Continen ...
, killing two people. After traveling through the county, the tornado rapidly weakened to F0 intensity just before it crossed into
Defiance County Defiance County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2020 census, the population was 38,286. Its county seat and largest city is Defiance. The county was named after an early Army fortification, Fort Defiance, which was ...
. While traveling through Defiance County, the tornado skipped, and caused F0 damage to five homes and some outbuildings before crossing into Henry County, where it continued to skip, and caused F0 damage to outbuildings and trees along a path. The tornado then lifted approximately southeast of
Malinta Malinta is a village in Henry County, Ohio, United States. The population was 226 at the 2020 census. History Malinta was platted in 1880. The village derives its name from Elizabeth Malinta Bensing, the daughter of a first settler. A post o ...
. In total, the tornado killed four people and injured seventeen others along its path, and reached a peak width of . It caused at least $30 million (2002 USD) in damage in Van Wert.


Impact and aftermath

The
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA ) is an American scientific and regulatory agency charged with Weather forecasting, forecasting weather, monitoring oceanic and atmospheric conditions, Hydrography, charting the seas, ...
(NOAA) later stated that of the entire Veterans Day weekend tornado outbreak—which consisted of 76 tornadoes—the Van Wert–Roselms tornado was the most remembered due to:
the heroic efforts of cott Shafferat the Van Wert Cinemas. After hearing the tornado warning that was broadcasted over the county's warning system, the manager led sixty patrons to interior hallways and restrooms. This was only a few minutes before the tornado destroyed the theater. Besides leveling the building, three cars were tossed into the seats that were previously occupied by moviegoers, many of which were children.
Van Wert County EMA Director Rick McCoy was able to give the city a 26-minute lead time for the tornado by continuously running Van Wert's tornado sirens for 26 minutes. In the aftermath of this tornado, Van Wert County gave a
NOAA Weather Radio NOAA Weather Radio (NWR), also known as NOAA Weather Radio All Hazards, is an automated 24-hour network of Very high frequency, VHF Frequency modulation, FM weather radio stations in the United States which broadcast weather information direct ...
to every business in the county.


See also

*
List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks These are some notable tornadoes, tornado outbreaks, and tornado outbreak sequences that have occurred in North America. #''The listing is U.S.-centric, with greater and more consistent information available for U.S. tornadoes. Some North America ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:2002 Van Wert-Roselms tornado F4, EF4 and IF4 tornadoes Tornadoes of 2002 Tornadoes in Ohio