The 1994–95 NHL season was the
78th regular season of the
National Hockey League
The National Hockey League (NHL; , ''LNH'') is a professional ice hockey league in North America composed of 32 teams25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. The NHL is one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Cana ...
. The season start was delayed due to a
lockout of players imposed by the NHL franchise owners. After a new labour agreement was reached between the owners and the
National Hockey League Players' Association (NHLPA), a 48-game season started on January 20. The season ended when the
New Jersey Devils
The New Jersey Devils are a professional ice hockey team based in Newark, New Jersey. The Devils compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Metropolitan Division in the Eastern Conference (NHL), Eastern Conference. The club w ...
swept the heavily favored
Detroit Red Wings
The Detroit Red Wings (colloquially referred to as the Wings) are a professional ice hockey team based in Detroit. The Red Wings compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic Division (NHL), Atlantic Division in the East ...
for their first
Stanley Cup
The Stanley Cup () is the championship trophy awarded annually to the National Hockey League (NHL) playoff champion. It is the oldest existing trophy to be awarded to a professional sports franchise in North America, and the International Ic ...
win. It was also their first appearance in the finals overall.
League business
Entry draft
The
1994 NHL entry draft was held on June 28–29, 1994, at the
Hartford Civic Center in
Hartford, Connecticut
Hartford is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. The city, located in Hartford County, Connecticut, Hartford County, had a population of 121,054 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 ce ...
.
Ed Jovanovski was selected first overall by the
Florida Panthers.
Lockout
On October 1, 1994, the NHL initiated a
lockout of the
National Hockey League Players' Association (NHLPA). The players had begun
training camp
A training camp is an organized period in which military personnel or athletes participate in a rigorous and focused schedule of training in order to learn or improve skills. Athletes typically utilise training camps to prepare for upcoming events ...
s a few weeks earlier as if to start the season. However, as these camps came to a close, labour negotiations remained unresolved.
The big issue was the implementation of a
salary cap
In professional sports, a salary cap (or wage cap) is an agreement or rule that places a limit on the amount of money that a team can spend on players' salaries. It exists as a per-player limit or a total limit for the team's roster, or both. Seve ...
. The NHL owners were strongly in favor of the cap while the players were opposed to it. The NHL wanted to levy a
luxury tax, a financial penalty that is assigned by the league, on salaries that were higher than the average. However, the
National Hockey League Players' Association (NHLPA) viewed that as a variation on a salary cap and refused to accept it. This came right off the heels of the
1992 walkout by players, which interrupted the race for the Stanley Cup. Unlike in the 1992 strike however, it was the owners who wanted to make sure that they got the right deal. Under the leadership of executive director
Bob Goodenow, the NHLPA position was that it would be open to a small tax, however the bulk of the financial goals could be achieved through revenue sharing.
After the lockout had dragged on, the talk of salary cap faded and new items entered the debate. Talk of rookie salary cap, changes to the arbitration system, and loosened free agency. However, large market teams such as
Toronto
Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
,
Detroit
Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
, the
New York Rangers
The New York Rangers are a professional ice hockey team based in New York City. The Rangers compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Metropolitan Division in the Eastern Conference (NHL), Eastern Conference. The team plays ...
,
Dallas
Dallas () is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of Texas metropolitan areas, most populous metropolitan area in Texas and the Metropolitan statistical area, fourth-most ...
, and
Philadelphia
Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
eventually broke with the league, as they feared that an extended lockout would outweigh the benefits from getting a salary cap and did not want to be the first league in North America to forfeit an entire season just to help out their small-market colleagues.
The lockout ended on January 11, 1995. As a result, the league shortened the season length from 84 games, the length of the previous two seasons, to 48. The regular season would then last from January 20 to May 3, the first time in NHL history that the regular season extended into May. All games were limited to intra-conference play. The NHL and NHLPA agreed to shorten future seasons to 82 games. The
NHL All-Star Game, which had been scheduled to take place January 20–21, 1995, in
San Jose, California
San Jose, officially the City of San José ( ; ), is a cultural, commercial, and political center within Silicon Valley and the San Francisco Bay Area. With a city population of 997,368 and a metropolitan area population of 1.95 million, it is ...
, was canceled; San Jose was then awarded
1997 NHL All-Star Game instead. The lost revenue due to the lockout would eventually contribute in part to three teams relocating: the
Quebec Nordiques
The Quebec Nordiques (, pronounced in Quebec French, in Canadian English; translated "Northmen" or "Northerners") were a professional ice hockey team based in Quebec City. The Nordiques played in the World Hockey Association (1972–1979) an ...
moved to
Denver, Colorado
Denver ( ) is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Consolidated city and county, consolidated city and county, the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous city of the U.S. state of ...
after the 1994–95 season to became the
Colorado Avalanche
The Colorado Avalanche (colloquially known as the Avs) are a professional ice hockey team based in Denver. The Avalanche compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Central Division (NHL), Central Division in the Western Con ...
; the
Winnipeg Jets
The Winnipeg Jets are a professional ice hockey team based in Winnipeg. The Jets compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Central Division (NHL), Central Division in the Western Conference (NHL), Western Conference. The te ...
relocated to
Phoenix, Arizona
Phoenix ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of cities and towns in Arizona#List of cities and towns, most populous city of the U.S. state of Arizona. With over 1.6 million residents at the 2020 census, it is the ...
after the
1995–96 season to became the
Phoenix Coyotes
The Arizona Coyotes are an inactive professional ice hockey team based in the Phoenix metropolitan area. They competed in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Central Division (NHL), Central Division (1996–1998, 2021–2024) and ...
; and the
Hartford Whalers moved to
Greensboro, North Carolina
Greensboro (; ) is a city in Guilford County, North Carolina, United States, and its county seat. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, its population was 299,035; it was estimated to be 307,381 in 2024. It is the List of municipalitie ...
after the
1996–97 season to become the
Carolina Hurricanes
The Carolina Hurricanes (colloquially known as the Canes) are a professional ice hockey team based in Raleigh, North Carolina. The Hurricanes compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Metropolitan Division in the Eastern Con ...
.
Rule changes
* Two
Zambonis would now be required by every arena for the resurfacing between periods.
* A coach can call for a stick measurement in any overtime period or shootout, but the request must be made before the winning goal is scored.
* Leaving the penalty box to join an altercation on the ice risks automatic three-game ban, plus any other penalties assessed.
* Any severe check from behind risks a major penalty and game misconduct.
* Referees and linesmen would wear numbers instead of nameplates; this restored a practice that had been in use previously from 1955 to 1977.
Arenas
* The
Boston Bruins
The Boston Bruins are a professional ice hockey team based in Boston. The Bruins compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic Division (NHL), Atlantic Division in the Eastern Conference (NHL), Eastern Conference. The t ...
played their final season at the
Boston Garden before moving to the
FleetCenter.
* The
Chicago BlackHawks
The Chicago Blackhawks (spelled Black Hawks until 1986, and known colloquially as the Hawks) are a professional ice hockey team based in Chicago. The Blackhawks compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Central Division (N ...
moved from
Chicago Stadium to the
United Center
The United Center is an indoor arena on the Near West Side, Chicago, Near West Side of Chicago, Illinois. It is home to the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association (NBA) and the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League (NHL) ...
.
* The
Philadelphia Flyers
The Philadelphia Flyers are a professional ice hockey team based in Philadelphia. The Flyers compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Metropolitan Division in the Eastern Conference (NHL), Eastern Conference. The team play ...
's home arena, the
Spectrum
A spectrum (: spectra or spectrums) is a set of related ideas, objects, or properties whose features overlap such that they blend to form a continuum. The word ''spectrum'' was first used scientifically in optics to describe the rainbow of co ...
, is renamed the CoreStates Spectrum after
CoreStates Financial Corporation acquires the naming rights.
* The
St. Louis Blues moved from
St. Louis Arena to the
Kiel Center.
* The
Vancouver Canucks
The Vancouver Canucks are a professional ice hockey team based in Vancouver. The Canucks compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Pacific Division (NHL), Pacific Division in the Western Conference (NHL), Western Conferenc ...
played their last season at
Pacific Coliseum before moving to
General Motors Place.
Regular season
The lockout delay pushed the start of the 1994–95 season to January 20. The regular season was shortened from 84 games, the length of the previous two seasons, down to 48. Regular season games would be limited to intra-conference play. The shortened regular season ended on May 3, the first time in NHL history that the regular season extended into that month.
The March 10, 1995,
Detroit Red Wings
The Detroit Red Wings (colloquially referred to as the Wings) are a professional ice hockey team based in Detroit. The Red Wings compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic Division (NHL), Atlantic Division in the East ...
–
San Jose Sharks
The San Jose Sharks are a professional ice hockey team based in San Jose, California. The Sharks compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Pacific Division (NHL), Pacific Division in the Western Conference (NHL), Western Con ...
game was postponed due to the
Guadalupe River flooding, making it impossible for the teams to travel to the
San Jose Arena.
This was the first season since
1969–70, that the
Montreal Canadiens
The Montreal Canadiens (), officially ' ( Canadian Hockey Club) and colloquially known as the Habs, are a professional ice hockey team based in Montreal. The Canadiens compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic D ...
missed the playoffs.
Final standings
[Regular-season standings, scoring leaders: ]
Note: No. = Division rank, CR = Conference rank, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, GF = Goals For, GA = Goals Against, Pts = Points
Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold.
Playoffs
Bracket
The top eight teams in each conference made the playoffs, with the two division winners
seeded 1–2 based on regular season records, and the six remaining teams seeded 3–8. In each round, teams competed in a
best-of-seven series (scores in the bracket indicate the number of games won in each best-of-seven series). The NHL used "re-seeding" instead of a fixed bracket playoff system. During the first three rounds, the highest remaining seed in each conference was matched against the lowest remaining seed, the second-highest remaining seed played the second-lowest remaining seed, and so forth. The higher-seeded team was awarded home-ice advantage. The two conference winners then advanced to the Stanley Cup Finals.
Awards
The NHL Awards presentation took place on July 6, 1995.
All-Star teams
Player statistics
Scoring leaders
''Note: GP = Games Played, G = Goals, A = Assists, Pts = Points''
Leading goaltenders
Regular season
Milestones
Debuts
The following is a list of
players of note who played their first NHL game in 1994–95, listed with their first team (asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):
*
Paul Kariya, Mighty Ducks of Anaheim
*
Cory Stillman, Calgary Flames
*
Eric Daze, Chicago Blackhawks
*
Jamie Langenbrunner, Dallas Stars
*
Manny Fernandez, Dallas Stars
*
Ryan Smyth, Edmonton Oilers
*
Marek Malik, Hartford Whalers
*
Craig Conroy
Craig Michael Conroy (born September 4, 1971) is an Americans, American former professional ice hockey player and the current general manager of the Calgary Flames of the National Hockey League (NHL). A sixth-round selection of the Montreal Cana ...
, Montreal Canadiens
*
Brian Rolston, New Jersey Devils
*
Tommy Salo, New York Islanders
*
Adam Deadmarsh
Adam Richard Deadmarsh (born May 10, 1975) is a Canadians, Canadian-born Americans, American former professional ice hockey player who played in the National Hockey League, NHL with the Quebec Nordiques, Colorado Avalanche, and Los Angeles Kings. ...
, Quebec Nordiques
*
Peter Forsberg, Quebec Nordiques
*
Adrian Aucoin, Vancouver Canucks
*
Jim Carey, Washington Capitals
*
Sergei Gonchar, Washington Capitals
*
Nikolai Khabibulin, Winnipeg Jets
Last games
The following is a list of
players of note who played their last game in the NHL in 1994–95 (listed with their last team):
*
Mats Naslund, Boston Bruins
*
Craig Simpson, Buffalo Sabres
*
Jim Peplinski, Calgary Flames
*
Dirk Graham, Chicago Blackhawks
*
Mark Howe, Detroit Red Wings
*
Mike Krushelnyski
Michael "Kruzer" Krushelnyski (born April 27, 1960) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey centre/ left winger who played 14 years in the National Hockey League (NHL). While playing in the NHL, he won three Stanley Cups as a player with th ...
, Detroit Red Wings
*
Kent Nilsson, Edmonton Oilers (Last active player to have been a member of the
Atlanta Flames)
*
Gaetan Duchesne, Florida Panthers
*
Steve Larmer, New York Rangers
*
Peter Stastny, St. Louis Blues
*
Gerard Gallant, Tampa Bay Lightning
*
Dave Poulin, Washington Capitals
*
Thomas Steen, Winnipeg Jets
Coaches
Eastern Conference
Western Conference
Broadcasting
Canada
This was the seventh season that the league's Canadian national broadcast rights were split between
TSN and ''
Hockey Night in Canada
''Hockey Night in Canada'' (often abbreviated ''Hockey Night'' or ''HNiC'') is a long-running program of broadcast ice hockey play-by-play coverage in Canada. With roots in pioneering hockey coverage on private radio stations as early as 1923, ...
'' on
CBC. This was the first season that ''HNIC'' had doubleheaders on every Saturday night of the regular season. TSN continued to televise regular season weeknight games, primarily on Mondays and Thursdays. Coverage of the Stanley Cup playoffs was primarily on CBC, with TSN airing first round all-U.S. series.
United States
This was the first season of the league's five-year U.S. national broadcast rights deals with
Fox and
ESPN
ESPN (an initialism of their original name, which was the Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is an American international basic cable sports channel owned by the Walt Disney Company (80% and operational control) and Hearst Commu ...
. Fox's deal marked the NHL's first major American broadcast network agreement since the
1974–75 season. ESPN's original deal that began
1992–93 season was also restructured, as Fox replaced ESPN's
brokered deal with its sister broadcast network
ABC. Fox had the All-Star Game and weekly regional telecasts on the last five Sunday afternoons of the regular season, while ESPN and
ESPN2
ESPN2 is an American multinational pay television network owned by ESPN Inc., a joint venture between the Walt Disney Company (which owns a controlling 80% stake) and Hearst Communications (which owns the remaining 20%).
ESPN2 was initially ...
had weeknight games.
For playoff coverage, this was the first time that all Conference Finals and Stanley Cup Finals games were exclusive to Fox or ESPN. American
regional sports network
A regional sports network (RSN) in the United States and Canada is a television channel that presents sports programming to a local media market or geographical region. Such channels often focus on one or a few teams who currently play in Major L ...
s could still carry their teams' first and second-round games, but they could no longer televise local coverage beyond those rounds. During the first two rounds, ESPN and ESPN2 televised selected games, while Fox had regional Sunday afternoon telecasts. Fox's Sunday telecasts continued into the Conference Finals, while ESPN had the rest of the Conference Finals games. The Stanley Cup Finals were also split between Fox and ESPN.
See also
*
List of Stanley Cup champions
The Stanley Cup is a trophy awarded annually to the Season structure of the NHL, playoff champion club of the National Hockey League (NHL). It was donated by the Governor General of Canada Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby, Lord Stanley of Pr ...
*
1994 NHL entry draft
*
1994-95 NHL transactions
*
1994–95 NHL lockout
*
NHL All-Rookie Team
*
Lester Patrick Trophy
*
1994 in sports
*
1995 in sports
References
*
*
*
*
;Notes
External links
Hockey Database
{{DEFAULTSORT:1994-95 NHL season
1994–95 in American ice hockey by league
1994–95 in Canadian ice hockey by league
1994 in American sports