1978–79 South-West Indian Ocean Cyclone Season
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The 1978–79 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season was an average cyclone season. The season officially ran from November 1, 1978, to April 30, 1979.


Systems

ImageSize = width:900 height:190 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:20 left:20 Legend = columns:3 left:30 top:58 columnwidth:280 AlignBars = early DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/12/1978 till:30/04/1979 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMinor = grid:black unit:month increment:1 start:01/12/1978 Colors = id:canvas value:gray(0.88) id:GP value:red id:ZD value:rgb(0,0.52,0.84) legend:Zone_of_Disturbed_Weather_=_≤31_mph_(≤50_km/h) id:TD value:rgb(0.43,0.76,0.92) legend:(Sub)Tropical_Depression_=_32–38_mph_(51–62_km/h) id:TS value:rgb(0.30,1,1) legend:Moderate_Tropical_Storm_=_39–54_mph_(63–88_km/h) id:ST value:rgb(0.75,1,0.75) legend:Severe_Tropical_Storm_=_55–73_mph_(89–118_km/h) id:TC value:rgb(1,0.85,0.55) legend:Tropical_Cyclone_=_74–103_mph_(119–166_km/h) id:IT value:rgb(1,0.45,0.54) legend:Intense_Tropical_Cyclone_=_104–133_mph_(167–214_km/h) id:VI value:rgb(0.55,0.46,0.9) legend:Very_Intense_Tropical_Cyclone_=_≥134_mph_(≥215_km/h) Backgroundcolors = canvas:canvas BarData = barset:Hurricane bar:Month PlotData= barset:Hurricane width:11 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till from:13/12/1978 till:29/12/1978 color:TC text:"Angele (TC)" from:24/12/1978 till:26/12/1978 color:TS text:"03S (MTS)" from:03/01/1979 till:14/01/1979 color:TC text:"Benjamine (TC)" from:31/01/1979 till:12/02/1979 color:IT text:"Celine (ITC)" from:04/02/1979 till:12/02/1979 color:TD text:"Dora (TD)" barset:break from:10/02/1979 till:18/02/1979 color:TS text:"Estelle (MTS)" from:14/02/1979 till:16/02/1979 color:TD text:"Fatou (TD)" from:08/03/1979 till:14/03/1979 color:TD text:"Gelie (TD)" from:26/03/1979 till:28/03/1979 color:TD text:"Helios (TD)" from:04/04/1979 till:13/04/1979 color:IT text:"Idylle (ITC)" bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas from:01/12/1978 till:31/12/1978 text:December from:01/01/1979 till:31/01/1979 text:January from:01/02/1979 till:28/02/1979 text:February from:01/03/1979 till:31/03/1979 text:March from:01/04/1979 till:30/04/1979 text:April TextData = pos:(620,23) text:"(For further details, please see" pos:(764,23) text:"
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Tropical Cyclone Angele

Angele form on December 13, while stationed in the middle of the
Mozambique Channel The Mozambique Channel (, , ) is an arm of the Indian Ocean located between the Southeast African countries of Madagascar and Mozambique. The channel is about long and across at its narrowest point, and reaches a depth of about off the coa ...
. It traveled north and gradually organized into a tropical storm while performing a tight counter-clockwise loop. On December 18 Angele intensified into a tropical cyclone before making landfall on
Mozambique Mozambique, officially the Republic of Mozambique, is a country located in Southeast Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west, and Eswatini and South Afr ...
. Angele weakened to a tropical storm while over land, but re-intensified back to a tropical cyclone as it re-emerged into the Mozambique channel. The cyclone moved south and quite abruptly, on December 23, moved to the northeast. On December 24 Angele reached a peak intensity as a category three cyclone. The system weakened slightly before making landfall on Madagascar two days later. The weak storm moved over the open Indian Ocean and translated into an extra-tropical storm. Angele is responsible for four deaths and 2,500 people homeless in Mozambique. In Madagascar 70 people were killed by the storm's passage.


Cyclone 03S

03S entered the basin on December 24 and lasted until December 26.


Tropical Cyclone Benjamine

Benjamine existed from January 3 to January 14. On January 7, the cyclone passed between Réunion and Mauritius. On the former island, the storm dropped heavy rainfall, reaching at Gite de Bellecombe, along with wind gusts at St. Denis. The storm damaged or destroyed 194 houses, while also damaging crops and power lines.


Intense Tropical Cyclone Celine

Celine existed from January 31 to February 12. Celine looped near Mauritius while intensifying, and later passed just north of Rodrigues. Wind gusts on the latter island reached . The storm killed about half of the population of the
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Rodrigues flying fox.


Tropical Depression Dora

Dora existed from February 4 to February 12.


Moderate Tropical Storm Estelle

Estelle existed from February 10 to February 18. For several days, Estelle moved around the Mascarene Islands, with a peak rainfall total on Réunion of recorded at Petite Plaine.


Tropical Depression Fatou

Fatou existed from February 14 to February 16.


Tropical Depression Gelie

Gelie existed from March 8 to March 14.


Tropical Depression Helios

Helios existed from March 26 to March 28.


Intense Tropical Cyclone Idylle

Idylle developed on April 4 and left the basin on April 13.


See also

*Atlantic hurricane seasons:
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd ...
,
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
*Eastern Pacific hurricane seasons:
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd ...
,
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
*Western Pacific typhoon seasons:
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd ...
,
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
*North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons:
1978 Events January * January 1 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747 passenger jet, crashes off the coast of Bombay, killing 213. * January 5 – Bülent Ecevit, of Republican People's Party, CHP, forms the new government of Turkey (42nd ...
,
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:1978-79 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons 1978–79 Southern Hemisphere tropical cyclone season