ʻEneʻio Botanical Garden
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ʻEneʻio Botanical Garden (EBG) is the first and only botanical garden in the Kingdom of Tonga. Located near Neiafu in the Vavaʻu island group, it was established in 1972 by Haniteli Fa’anunu, a former Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries. The garden spans 22 acres (approximately 8.9 hectares) and contains Tonga's largest and most diverse plant collection, including more than 550 plant species from over 100 plant families, both native and exotic.


History

Haniteli Fa’anunu, an agronomist with 38 years of agricultural experience—18 of which were as Tonga's Director of Agriculture and Food—developed the garden as a personal conservation and education project. Originally private, the garden opened to the public in 2006 and has since become a popular eco-tourism destination in Vavaʻu.


Features

ʻEneʻio Botanical Garden offers guided educational tours, including: * "A Walk Among the Natives", a 1.5-hour guided tour showcasing endemic and endangered species such as ake, native to Vavaʻu, along with ethnobotanical insights on traditional Tongan plant usage. * Polynesian Cultural Tour, featuring demonstrations of tapa cloth making, coconut weaving, kava root preparation, mat weaving, and vanilla essence production. The tour concludes with a local lunch and leisure time at the adjacent beach. The garden also includes ʻEneʻio Beach, a private coastal area with facilities for swimming, snorkeling, and camping. A visitor center with a restaurant, gift shop, and event space is also available on site.


Conservation and education

Beyond tourism, the garden plays a conservation role and serves as an informal bird sanctuary. It contributes to biodiversity education and promotes awareness of native and traditional Tongan flora among students, researchers, and visitors.


References


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