ʻAnaseini Takipō
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Anaseini Takipō Afuhaamango (1 March 1893 – 26 November 1918) was Queen of Tonga from 1909 to 1918 as the second wife of
George Tupou II George Tupou II (; 18 June 1874 – 5 April 1918) was the King of Tonga from 18 February 1893 until his death. He was officially crowned at Nukuʻalofa, on 17 March 1893. He was also the 20th Tuʻi Kanokupolu. Life Siaosi (George) Tupou II ...
. Her name was also often rendered as Ana Seini Takipo.


Life

Anaseini Takipō Afuhaamango was born on 1 March 1893 in Nukualofa. Her father was Tēvita Ula Afuhaamango, Noble of
Vavaʻu Vavau is an island group, consisting of one large island (ʻUtu Vavaʻu) and 40 smaller ones, in Tonga. It is part of Administrative divisions of Tonga, Vavaʻu District, which includes several other individual islands. According to tradition, ...
, and her mother was Siosiana Tongovua Tae Manusā. From her maternal relation, she was a descendant of the Tui Kanokupolu line. King
George Tupou II George Tupou II (; 18 June 1874 – 5 April 1918) was the King of Tonga from 18 February 1893 until his death. He was officially crowned at Nukuʻalofa, on 17 March 1893. He was also the 20th Tuʻi Kanokupolu. Life Siaosi (George) Tupou II ...
had rejected her half-sister Ofakivavau in 1899 to marry
Lavinia Veiongo Lavinia Veiongo Fotu (9 February 1879 – 24 April 1902) was Queen of Tonga from 1899 to 1902 as the first wife of George Tupou II. Life Lavinia Veiongo was born on 9 February 1879. Her father was the Hon. ʻAsipeli Kupuavanua Fotu, who served ...
, a choice that damaged the royal family's relation with the rest of the country and nearly caused a civil war between factions loyal to the family of Ofa and the family of Lavinia. Both women died in 1901 and 1902 respectively and the grief-strickened king remained unmarried with only one legitimate daughter Princess Sālote Mafile‘o Pilolevu, who was an unpopular heir with the former supporters of the deceased Ofa. In order to appease his subjects and the Council of Chiefs, King Tupou II married Anaseini Takipō, the sister of the rejected Ofa, on 11 November 1909. She was sixteen years old at the time of the marriage. It was expected that the King would be able to produce a male heir to succeed him to the throne. Queen Lavinia's daughter Princess Sālote was sent
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,
New Zealand New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
, as a form of exile. Queen Takipō gave birth to two daughters: Elisiva Fusipala Taukionelua (1911–1911, known as Princess Onelua) and Elisiva Fusipala Taukionetuku (1912–1933, known as Princess Fusipala). Princess Onelua died of convulsion in her infancy and Princess Fusipala died in Australia unmarried. Her husband died on 5 April 1918 and was succeeded by his eldest daughter, who became Queen Sālote Tupou III, the first
queen regnant A queen regnant (: queens regnant) is a female monarch, equivalent in rank, title and position to a king. She reigns ''suo jure'' (in her own right) over a realm known as a kingdom; as opposed to a queen consort, who is married to a reigning ...
of Tonga. Shortly after, Queen Dowager Takipō died at Finefekai, Nukualofa, on 26 November 1918, as a result of the infamous
1918 flu pandemic The 1918–1920 flu pandemic, also known as the Great Influenza epidemic or by the common misnomer Spanish flu, was an exceptionally deadly global influenza pandemic caused by the Influenza A virus subtype H1N1, H1N1 subtype of the influenz ...
which killed eight percent of the population of Tonga. After Takipō's death, Sālote assumed the guardianship of her half-sister Princess Fusipala. She was buried at Malaealoa, the chiefly burial ground in Kolomotua, instead of Malaekula where her husband and daughters were buried.


Family tree


References


Bibliography

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External links

* Tongan royalty 1893 births 1918 deaths People from Nuku{{fakau'aalofa Royal consorts of Tonga Deaths from the Spanish flu pandemic 20th-century Tongan women 20th-century Tongan people Tongan Methodists Infectious disease deaths in Tonga