Šturje
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Šturje (; in older sources also ''Sturja'', , ) is a formerly independent settlement in the
Municipality of Ajdovščina The Municipality of Ajdovščina (; ) is a municipality with a population of a little over 19,000 located in the Vipava Valley, southwestern Slovenia. The municipality was established in 1994. Its seat is in the town of Ajdovščina. , its mayor ...
in southwestern
Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a country in Central Europe. It borders Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and a short (46.6 km) coastline within the Adriati ...
. It is now part of the town of
Ajdovščina Ajdovščina (; ,trilingual name "Haidenschaft, Aidussina, Ajdovščina" inGemeindelexikon, der im Reichsrate Vertretenen Königreiche und Länder. Bearbeit auf Grund der Ergebnisse der Volkszählung vom 31. Dezember 1900. Herausgegeben von der K. ...
. It is part of the traditional region of
Inner Carniola Inner Carniola ( ; ) is a traditional region of Slovenia, the southwestern part of the larger Carniola region. It comprises the Hrušica (plateau), Hrušica karst plateau up to Postojna Gate, bordering the Slovenian Littoral (the Goriška, Gor ...
and is now included with the rest of the municipality in the
Gorizia Statistical Region The Gorizia Statistical Region () is a statistical region in western Slovenia, along the border with Italy. It is named after the Italian town of Gorizia (the feminine adjective ''goriška'' comes from the Slovenian name for Gorizia: ''Gorica''). ...
.


Geography

Šturje lies on the left bank of the Hubelj River, along the main road from Ajdovščina to
Col A col is the lowest point on a mountain ridge between two peaks; a mountain pass or saddle. COL, CoL or col may also refer to: Computers * Caldera OpenLinux, a defunct Linux distribution * , an HTML element specifying a column * A collision sig ...
. It included the hamlets of Grivče, Fužine, and Trnje to the north.


Name

Šturje was attested in written sources as ''Sand Jörigen supp.'' in 1499. The name is derived from *''Š(en)t-Júrij'' 'Saint George', but its derivation is unclear. Its plural form could indicate that is based on a former demonym, *''Š(en)t-(j)urijane'' 'people living near Saint George's Church', but it is more likely based on the old masculine locative *''š(en)t (J)úrije'' 'at Saint George's Church', which was then reinterpreted as a feminine plural.


History

Together with its appertaining hamlets, Šturje had a population of 572 people living in 109 houses in 1870, 567 in 114 houses in 1880, 586 in 119 houses in 1890, and 556 in 120 houses in 1900. Šturje was annexed by Ajdovščina in 1953, ending its existence as an independent settlement.


References


External links

*
Šturje on Geopedia
{{Ajdovščina Populated places in the Municipality of Ajdovščina