Å koda 706 RTO
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Å koda 706 RTO is an urban bus produced by bus manufacturer
Karosa Karosa (, ) was a bus manufacturer in Vysoké Mýto in the Czech Republic. It was the biggest manufacturer of buses in Czechoslovakia. In 2007, its name was changed to Iveco, Iveco Czech Republic, and now the company produces buses under the name ...
and
Škoda Škoda means "pity" in the Czech and Slovak languages. It may also refer to: Czech brands and enterprises * Škoda Auto, automobile and previously bicycle manufacturer in Mladá Boleslav ** Škoda Motorsport, the division of Škoda Auto responsi ...
in
Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakia ( ; Czech language, Czech and , ''ÄŒesko-Slovensko'') was a landlocked country in Central Europe, created in 1918, when it declared its independence from Austria-Hungary. In 1938, after the Munich Agreement, the Sudetenland beca ...
between 1958 and 1972. It was succeeded by
Karosa Å M 11 The Karosa Å M 11 is an urban bus produced by the Czechoslovakian bus manufacturer Karosa between 1965 and 1981. It was succeeded by the Karosa B 731 in 1981. Construction features The Karosa Å M 11 is completely different from its predecess ...
in 1964.


Construction features

706 RTO was built on
frame A frame is often a structural system that supports other components of a physical construction and/or steel frame that limits the construction's extent. Frame and FRAME may also refer to: Physical objects In building construction *Framing (con ...
of
Škoda 706 Škoda means "pity" in the Czech and Slovak languages. It may also refer to: Czech brands and enterprises * Škoda Auto, automobile and previously bicycle manufacturer in Mladá Boleslav ** Škoda Motorsport, the division of Škoda Auto responsi ...
trucks. The engine was placed in the front next to driver, and rear axle was propelled by long driveshaft. On the right side were two doors. The interior was furnished with leatherette seats.


Production and operation

Serial production of the Å koda 706 RTO began in 1958, and continued until 1972. From 1959 to 1986 the bus was also produced under licence in
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
by
Jelcz Jelcz (pronounced like ''Yelch'' after the town of the same name) is a Polish manufacturer of trucks, buses, trolleybuses and different types of dedicated chassis. Since 2013, the company has been part of the Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa and focu ...
factory as Jelcz 043 (nicknamed ″cucumber″, ''pol.'' ″ogórek″). Škoda 706 RTO is no longer operated by any public transport authorities, but many of them are operated as historical vehicles. The last Škoda 706 RTO used in public transport in
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
was retired in 1978. Outside Czechoslovakia, Å koda 706 RTO were also exported to other socialist countries such as
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
and
North Korea North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders China and Russia to the north at the Yalu River, Yalu (Amnok) an ...
. It was one of the prominent bus models in
Beijing Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
. There is also one Å koda 706 RTO preserved in
Pyongyang Pyongyang () is the Capital city, capital and largest city of North Korea, where it is sometimes labeled as the "Capital of the Revolution" (). Pyongyang is located on the Taedong River about upstream from its mouth on the Yellow Sea. Accordi ...
, together with another Å koda 706 RO. Both buses have been ridden by
Kim Il-sung Kim Il Sung (born Kim Song Ju; 15 April 1912 – 8 July 1994) was a North Korean politician and the founder of North Korea, which he led as its first supreme leader from its establishment in 1948 until his death in 1994. Afterwards, he was ...
. There were other buses on the same chassis like the Chavdar M80/M81.


Historical vehicles

As many Å koda 706 RTO buses still exist, the following list is not complete.
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
* ČSAP Nymburk (1xLUX, 1xKAR, 1×modified convertible, 1×passenger trailer Karosa NO 80) * ČSAD buses Plzeň (2×KAR) * Transport Company of the České Budějovice (bus no. 128 version MTZ) * Transport Company towns Most and Litvínov (bus reg. No. 150 version MEX) * DP Ostrava (bus reg. No. 247 KAR version) * DP Pardubice (bus reg. No. 28 version MTZ) * Nová Bystřice (perhaps it still run on regular routes JH Bus Ltd.) * DS Zlín - Otrokovice (bus reg. No. 2 version MTZ, SPZ 3Z6 6930, year 1959) * Technical Museum in Brno (bus reg. No. 202 version MTZ, year 1966) * Plzeň Transport Company (bus reg. No. 51 version MTZ) * Busline (1 × 53-84 LIA MTZ license plates, license plate KAR 3L3 8000, year 1964) * Transport company of Karlovy Vary (1 × LUX, SPZ SOA 13–88, year 1961) * TS Příbram (1 × KAR, SPZ PB 34–40) * BBG Eberswalde (1 × KAR, SPZ BAR B109H, year 1963) * Bus Jihotrans (1 × LUX, SPZ CBA 19–49, year 1965) * Tourbus (1xLUX, SPZ BSC 74–95, year 1969) * PROBO BUS (1×LUX, license plate 11V 2499, year 1968) * ZDAR (1 × KAR) * P-transport (1×KAR, license plate NAA 55–33, year 1964) * Magic Bus (LUX, license plate 14V 0142)
Slovakia Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
: * DP Bratislava (bus reg. No. 236 version MTZ) * SAD Trnava (1 × LUX, SPZ TT-H040) * ŠKODA - BUS club Plzeň (version LUX year 1961 version TRST, mobile transfusion station, year 1964) * Nitra (LUX version, the car is garaged in the Slovak Agricultural Museum, belonging to private individuals) * ANVI TRADE s.r.o. (version LUX)


See also

*
List of buses Year refers to the first year introduced. A range of years is the period the bus was manufactured. 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Skoda 706 RTO Buses Buses manufactured by Karosa Buses of the Czech Republic Vehicles introduced in 1958