Škarda
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Škarda is an uninhabited
Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
n island in the
Adriatic Sea The Adriatic Sea () is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula. The Adriatic is the northernmost arm of the Mediterranean Sea, extending from the Strait of Otranto (where it connects to the Ionian Se ...
located between Premuda and Ist (island). Its area is .


History

The hamlet of Škarda that consists of 16 dwellings was completely depopulated by the 1990s. During the
Croatian War of Independence The Croatian War of Independence) and (rarely) "War in Krajina" ( sr-Cyrl-Latn, Рат у Крајини, Rat u Krajini) are used. was an armed conflict fought in Croatia from 1991 to 1995 between Croats, Croat forces loyal to the Governmen ...
, on 10 September 1991, members of a naval special unit, after landing from a motorboat and a
sailboat A sailboat or sailing boat is a boat propelled partly or entirely by sails and is smaller than a sailing ship. Distinctions in what constitutes a sailing boat and ship vary by region and maritime culture. Types Although sailboat terminology ...
, the ''Maša'' and the ''Nirvana'', disabled the Yugoslav Mirna-class patrol boat ''Biokovo'' with a Malyutka antitank missile fired from a cove at Škarda island.
Udruga Dragovoljaca Hrvastke Ratne Mornarice - Zadar
'
''Zdenko Vidov: Izgleda kao da je netko namjerno kočio stvaranje odreda''


Important Bird Area

The island is part of the northern
Zadar Archipelago The Zadar Archipelago (, ) is a archipelago, group of islands in the Adriatic Sea, near the Croatian city of Zadar. Important Bird Area The northern part of the Zadar Archipelago, including the islands of Premuda, Silba, Olib, Škarda, Iž and Mo ...
, which has been designated an
Important Bird Area An Important Bird and Biodiversity Area (IBA) is an area identified using an internationally agreed set of criteria as being globally important for the conservation of bird populations. IBA was developed and sites are identified by BirdLife Int ...
(IBA) by
BirdLife International BirdLife International is a global partnership of non-governmental organizations that strives to conserve birds and their habitats. BirdLife International's priorities include preventing extinction of bird species, identifying and safeguarding i ...
because it supports breeding populations of several species of fish-eating
seabird Seabirds (also known as marine birds) are birds that are adaptation, adapted to life within the marine ecosystem, marine environment. While seabirds vary greatly in lifestyle, behaviour and physiology, they often exhibit striking convergent ...
s.


References

Islands of the Adriatic Sea Islands of Croatia Uninhabited islands of Croatia Important Bird Areas of Croatia Important Bird Areas of Adriatic islands Landforms of Zadar County {{Zadar-geo-stub