Şehzade Murad (son Of Cem Sultan)
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Şehzade Murad, later Pierre Mehmed, 1st Prince of Sayd (1475 - December 1522), was an Ottoman prince, son of
Cem Sultan Cem Sultan (also spelled Djem or Jem) or Sultan Cem or Şehzade Cem (22 December 1459 – 25 February 1495, ; ; ; ), was a claimant to the Ottoman throne in the 15th century. Cem was the third son of Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror, Mehmed II and ...
and Gülşirin Hatun.


Life

Little is known about his early life. After their exile, Murad stayed in
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and later escaped to
Rhodes Rhodes (; ) is the largest of the Dodecanese islands of Greece and is their historical capital; it is the List of islands in the Mediterranean#By area, ninth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. Administratively, the island forms a separ ...
, because he feared that the
Mamluks Mamluk or Mamaluk (; (singular), , ''mamālīk'' (plural); translated as "one who is owned", meaning "slave") were non-Arab, ethnically diverse (mostly Turkic, Caucasian, Eastern and Southeastern European) enslaved mercenaries, slave-sold ...
would surrender him to
Bayezid II Bayezid II (; ; 3 December 1447 – 26 May 1512) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1481 to 1512. During his reign, Bayezid consolidated the Ottoman Empire, thwarted a pro-Safavid dynasty, Safavid rebellion and finally abdicated his throne ...
, who executed his half-brothers Abdullah and Oğuzhan. Marino Sanuto says that on 5 December 1516, an ambassador of the Mamluk sultan came to
Rhodes Rhodes (; ) is the largest of the Dodecanese islands of Greece and is their historical capital; it is the List of islands in the Mediterranean#By area, ninth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea. Administratively, the island forms a separ ...
to demand the surrender of Murad, but the knights refused outright. Murad was given the ''Château de Fondo'' as his residence and showed gratitude by converting to Roman Catholicism, changing his name to Pierre.
Pope Alexander VI Pope Alexander VI (, , ; born Roderic Llançol i de Borja; epithet: ''Valentinus'' ("The Valencian"); – 18 August 1503) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 11 August 1492 until his death in 1503. Born into t ...
created the ''Principate de Sayd'' in 1492 as a papal fief for him. Later, in 1498, he married an
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woman named Maria Concetta Doria, born in 1484, daughter of Baldassare Doria and wife Bartolommea Doria, who had seven children from him, four sons and three daughters. When
Suleiman the Magnificent Suleiman I (; , ; 6 November 14946 September 1566), commonly known as Suleiman the Magnificent in the Western world and as Suleiman the Lawgiver () in his own realm, was the List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman sultan between 1520 a ...
conquered Rhodes in 1522, he insisted that Murad to be handed over him, whereupon he had the prince executed by strangulation with his two oldest sons.


Issue

By his wife, he had seven children, four sons and three daughters: * Two sons. Strangled together with their father in December 1522, by order of their relative
Suleiman the Magnificent Suleiman I (; , ; 6 November 14946 September 1566), commonly known as Suleiman the Magnificent in the Western world and as Suleiman the Lawgiver () in his own realm, was the List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman sultan between 1520 a ...
; * Pietro Oshin Said (
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, 1500 -
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, 1594), 2nd Prince of Sayd, married Teresa Grimaldi, daughter of Luca Grimaldi and Pellina Spinola, and had: ** Gianbattista Said (Naples, 1554 - 1602), 3rd Prince of Sayd, 1st Prince of Bibino Magno. In 1599, he married Eleonora Abela, Baroness of Bibino Magno, daughter of Paolo Abela and Imperia Mannara, with issue. ** Djem Said (Naples, 1561 - 1641), 4th Prince of Sayd, a
monk A monk (; from , ''monachos'', "single, solitary" via Latin ) is a man who is a member of a religious order and lives in a monastery. A monk usually lives his life in prayer and contemplation. The concept is ancient and can be seen in many reli ...
in 1600. He married Matilda Ruffo (dead in 1599), natural daughter of Virgilio Ruffo of the Counts of Sinopoli, with issue. * Nicola or Niccolò Cem Said (Rome, 1505 - Santi, 1536). He married in Burgo in 1512 Angela del Burgo, daughter of Giorgio del Burgo and Antonella La Barba, and had: ** Gianpiero Said (Santi, 1521 - Santi, 1600). He married in Zebbug in 1559 Marguerita Borgo (1537 - 1592), daughter of Giovanni Borgo and Eleonora Vassallo, with issue. * Three daughters, whose name are unknown.


References

1475 births 1522 deaths People from Konya 15th-century people from the Ottoman Empire 16th-century people from the Ottoman Empire Converts to Roman Catholicism from Sunni Islam Executed Ottoman royalty 16th-century executions by the Ottoman Empire People executed by ligature strangulation {{ottoman-bio-stub