Åžaban KarataÅŸ
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Şaban Karataş (1928–2016) was a Turkish academic and conservative politician who was the director general of the
Turkish Radio and Television Corporation The Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT; Turkish: ) is the national public broadcasting, public broadcaster of Turkey, founded in 1964. TRT was for many years the only television and radio broadcaster in Turkey. Before the introductio ...
(TRT) between 1976 and 1977. He served at the
Parliament In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
in the late 1970s and 1990s. He joined different right-wing political parties, including the Justice Party, the
Welfare Party The Welfare Party (, RP) was an Islamist political party in Turkey. It was founded by Ali Türkmen, Ahmet Tekdal, and Necmettin Erbakan in Ankara in 1983 as heir to two earlier parties, National Order Party (MNP) and National Salvation Party ...
and the
Nationalist Movement Party The Nationalist Movement Party, or alternatively translated as Nationalist Action Party (, MHP), is a Turkish Far-right politics, far-right, ultranationalism, ultranationalist Political parties in Turkey, political party. The group is often de ...
.


Early life and education

KarataÅŸ was born in a village of EreÄŸli, Konya, in 1928. He graduated from the Faculty of Agriculture at
Ankara University Ankara University () is a public university, public research university in Ankara, the capital of Turkey. It was the first higher education institution founded in Turkey after the History of the Republic of Turkey, formation of the Turkish republ ...
in 1953 receiving a degree in agricultural engineering. He obtained a Ph.D. in
zootechnics Zootechnics is the scientific art of managing domestic or captive animals, including handling, breeding, and keeping. Based on: genetics, reproduction (animal husbandry Animal husbandry is the branch of agriculture concerned with animals ...
from the same university in 1958. He also received a Ph.D. in statistics and pursued his post-doctorate studies in
biometry Biostatistics (also known as biometry) is a branch of statistics that applies statistical methods to a wide range of topics in biology. It encompasses the design of biological experiments, the collection and analysis of data from those experime ...
and animal breedingat
Cornell University Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
, USA, between 1958 and 1961.


Career and activities

Karataş joined his alma mater as a research assistant on 30 June 1955. Then he began to teach at Atatürk University and was promoted to associated professor of
biostatistics Biostatistics (also known as biometry) is a branch of statistics that applies statistical methods to a wide range of topics in biology. It encompasses the design of biological experiments, the collection and analysis of data from those experimen ...
on 29 November 1962. He served as the chair of the Zootechnics Department at Ankara University between 18 March 1965 and 30 June 1966 and became a full professor on 30 June 1966. Then he worked as the dean of the Faculty of Science and Literature and the Faculty of Agriculture at Atatürk University. Karataş was appointed director general of the TRT in January 1976 replacing Nevzat Yalçıntaş in the post. Karataş's tenure ended on 22 June 1977 when the Council of State annulled his appointment as a result of
Bülent Ecevit Mustafa Bülent Ecevit (; 28 May 1925 – 5 November 2006) was a Turkish politician, statesman, poet, writer, scholar, and journalist. He served as the Prime Minister of Turkey four times between 1974 and 2002. He served as prime minister in 197 ...
's complaint against him and the TRT. His successor in the post was Cengiz TaÅŸer. KarataÅŸ was elected as a member of the Parliament in the 1979
by-election A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, or a bypoll in India, is an election used to fill an office that has become vacant between general elections. A vacancy may arise as a result of an incumben ...
for the Justice Party representing Konya. His tenure was very brief due to the
military coup A military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. Militaries are typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with their members identifiable by a d ...
on 12 September 1980. Following the coup KarataÅŸ was among the Justice Party members whose political activities were banned by the military rule. After his ban was lifted in 1987 KarataÅŸ served as the head of the Ankara branch of the Intellectuals' Hearth. He became a member of the Parliament in the 1995 general election for the Welfare Party from Ankara. He joined the Nationalist Movement Party when the Welfare Party was banned in January 1998. KarataÅŸ's tenure at the Parliament ended in 1999 when he did not win his seat from Konya in the
general election A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from By-election, by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. Gener ...
. KarataÅŸ was also a member of the
Middle East Technical University Middle East Technical University (commonly referred to as METU; in Turkish language, Turkish, ''Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi'', ODTÜ) is a prestigious public university, public Institute of technology, technical university located in Ankara, ...
's board of trustees. He was the founding chair of the Bezmialem Vakıf University's board of trustees.


Work and views

Karataş published a book entitled ''İstatistiğe Giriş'' () in 1963. He also published a book on his term at the TRT entitled ''TRT Kavgası'' (). Karataş was respectful for the will of the nation and extremely loyal to the Republic of Turkey, but he was not a
Kemalist Kemalism (, also archaically ''Kamâlizm'') or Atatürkism () is a political ideology based on the ideas of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder and first president of the Turkey, Republic of Turkey.Eric J. Zurcher, Turkey: A Modern History. Ne ...
.


Personal life and death

Karataş was married and had two children. He died in Ankara on 14 February 2016 and was buried in the Gölbaşı cemetery on 16 February.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Karatas, Saban 20th-century Turkish non-fiction writers 21st-century Turkish non-fiction writers 1928 births 2016 deaths Ankara University alumni Nationalist Movement Party politicians Welfare Party politicians Justice Party (Turkey) politicians Deputies of Ankara Deputies of Konya Members of the 16th Parliament of Turkey Members of the 20th government of Turkey Turkish Radio and Television Corporation people Academic staff of Ankara University Academic staff of Atatürk University People from Ereğli, Konya Cornell University alumni Turkish statisticians 20th-century Turkish engineers Agricultural engineers Turkish academic administrators