İbrahim Şevki Atasagun
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İbrahim Şevki Atasagun (1899,
Istanbul Istanbul is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, constituting the country's economic, cultural, and historical heart. With Demographics of Istanbul, a population over , it is home to 18% of the Demographics ...
,
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
– 28 May 1984,
Ankara Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and List of national capitals by area, the largest capital by area in the world. Located in the Central Anatolia Region, central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center ( ...
,
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
) was a Turkish soldier and statesman. In 1966, he served as acting president for 54 days when President
Cemal Gürsel Cemal Gürsel (9 June 1894 – 14 September 1966) was a Turkish military officer and politician who was the fourth president of Turkey, serving from 1960 to 1966 after taking power in a coup d'état. Early life Gürsel was born in the town ...
underwent medical treatments in the United States.


Career

He graduated from Istanbul Darulfünûn Medical School, where he entered as a military student. He participated in the
Turkish War of Independence , strength1 = May 1919: 35,000November 1920: 86,000Turkish General Staff, ''Türk İstiklal Harbinde Batı Cephesi'', Edition II, Part 2, Ankara 1999, p. 225August 1922: 271,000Celâl Erikan, Rıdvan Akın: ''Kurtuluş Savaşı tarih ...
on the Western front with the rank of medical lieutenant and won the Medal of Independence (İstiklâl Madalyası) by rising to first lieutenant. He was appointed to the Military Medical School (Gülhane Academy) as a negotiator physician. He completed his internal medicine specialist training in 1926. When he passed the Medical Faculty Hygiene Associate Professorship exam, which he entered on leave from the
General Staff A military staff or general staff (also referred to as army staff, navy staff, or air staff within the individual services) is a group of officers, Enlisted rank, enlisted, and civilian staff who serve the commanding officer, commander of a ...
, he was considered on leave for five years, without prejudice to his connection with the army. He was appointed to Erzurum Military Hospital (Marshal Çakmak Military Hospital) on 3 October 1933. He became a major in 1934. After the Tekirdağ Military Hospital, he was assigned to the Siirt Military Hospital. He served in the Eastern service after his appointment as a lieutenant colonel in 1941. He was transferred to Ankara Military School Chief Physician. He was appointed as the 2nd Medical Doctor of the Military Position Hospital. He worked in the General Staff Health Department (). He was appointed as a hygiene professor at Gülhane Military Medical Academy. Brigadier general in 1953, and promoted to major general in 1956. He was appointed as the Head of the Land Forces Department of Health. He retired on 21 September 1957. Between 1958 and 1960 he served as the Undersecretary of the Ministry of Health. In the election held on 15 October 1961 he was elected as a member of the Republican Senate
NevÅŸehir NevÅŸehir (; from 'new' and 'city') is a city in the Central Anatolia Region of Turkey. It is the seat of NevÅŸehir Province and NevÅŸehir District.Republican Villagers Nation Party. He was re-elected in the one-third renewal election on 2 June 1968, and he continued this post until the renewal elections on 5 June 1977. He served as the Head of the National Defense Commission in 1963 and 1964. He left his party between 4 June 1962 and 7 February 1963 and remained independent. After a while he returned to his party, but left again on 25 February 1964 and joined the Justice Party on 9 April 1964. He became the Vice President in the first election of the Presidential Board of the Senate of the Republic held on 28 October 1961. He held this post until the election on 2 November 1962. He was elected as the President of the Senate of the Republic on 2 December 1965 and he continued this duty until 9 November 1970. He acted as President of the Republic between 2 February and 28 March 1966, when President
Cemal Gürsel Cemal Gürsel (9 June 1894 – 14 September 1966) was a Turkish military officer and politician who was the fourth president of Turkey, serving from 1960 to 1966 after taking power in a coup d'état. Early life Gürsel was born in the town ...
was in treatment in the United States. He chaired the Senate Delegations, which officially visited Berlin, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Iran, Pakistan and Hungary at the invitation of the Parliament Presidents.


References


External links


Turkey's Health Ministry official website - the undersecretary listÅževki Atasagun - Parliament session recordsÅževki Atasagun biography
, - , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Atasagun, Sevki 1899 births 1984 deaths 20th-century presidents of Turkey Politicians from Istanbul Acting presidents of Turkey Turkish Military Academy alumni Army War College (Turkey) alumni Turkish Army officers Presidents of the Senate of the Republic (Turkey) Academic staff of the Turkish Military Academy Military personnel from Istanbul 20th-century Turkish physicians