Čatež Ob Savi
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Čatež ob Savi (; ''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, pp. 68–69.) is a
village A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban v ...
on the right bank of the Sava River at its confluence with the Krka River in the Municipality of Brežice in eastern
Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a country in Central Europe. It borders Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and a short (46.6 km) coastline within the Adriati ...
. The area is part of the traditional region of
Lower Carniola Lower Carniola ( ; ) is a traditional region in Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a country in Central Europe. It borders Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south an ...
. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.


Name

Čatež was attested in written sources in 1249 as ''Sates'' (and as ''Tzattesch'' in 1265 and ''Czates'' in 1392). The name is believed to be derived from the Slovene common noun ''*čretež'' 'cleared land'. A less likely theory derives the name from the Slovene common noun ''čret'' or ''čreta'' 'swamp'. Rejected derivations of the name include those from ''čata'' 'ambush' because of medieval transcriptions and linguistic geographical factors, and from ''Čatež'' (the name of a mythological dwarf). The name of the settlement was changed from ''Čatež'' to ''Čatež ob Savi'' in 1955. In the past the German name was ''Tschatesch''.


Churches

The
parish church A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the Church (building), church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in com ...
in the settlement is dedicated to
Saint George Saint George (;Geʽez: ጊዮርጊስ, , ka, გიორგი, , , died 23 April 303), also George of Lydda, was an early Christian martyr who is venerated as a saint in Christianity. According to holy tradition, he was a soldier in the ...
() and belongs to the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Novo Mesto The Diocese of Novo Mesto (; ) is a Latin Church diocese of the Catholic Church in the city of Novo Mesto in the ecclesiastical province of Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ljubljana, Ljubljana in Slovenia. History * April 7, 2006: Established as ...
. It was first mentioned in written documents dating to 1323, but the current building was built in 1833. A second church belonging to the parish is built on a hill to the south of the main village. It is dedicated to Saint Vitus and was built in the second half of the 13th century. Its belfry was built in the early 19th century.


Spa

A few kilometres to the east of the settlement is the large spa resort of ''Terme Čatež''.Terme Čatež site
/ref> In the 19th century the spa was known as ''Čatežke Toplice'' ().


References


External links

*
Čatež ob Savi on Geopedia
{{DEFAULTSORT:Catez Ob Savi Populated places in the Municipality of Brežice Spa towns in Slovenia